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Serbia’s populists claim a sweeping victory in the country’s parliamentary election

An early official vote count of Serbia’s weekend election on Monday confirmed victory for the ruling populist party in a parliamentary vote in the Balkan country, but political tensions rose over reported irregularities in the capital, Belgrade.

Quick Read

  1. Victory for Ruling Populist Party: Serbia’s ruling populist party, the Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) led by President Aleksandar Vucic, has won the parliamentary election with about 47% of the vote, according to an early official vote count.
  2. Opposition Claims Irregularities: The opposition group Serbia Against Violence, which won 23% of the vote, claimed it was robbed of victory in the local Belgrade election, citing irregularities, and demanded a rerun of the ballot.
  3. Election Held 18 Months After Previous Vote: The parliamentary and local election was held only 18 months after the last presidential and parliamentary vote.
  4. Absolute Majority for SNS Party: The SNS party is set to have an absolute majority in the 250-member parliament, allowing them to form the next government independently.
  5. Belgrade City Hall Results Pending: Official results for the Belgrade city hall are yet to be announced, but projections indicate a close race between SNS and Serbia Against Violence.
  6. Allegations of Fraud and Assaults: Reports and allegations of election fraud included mass voting by ethnic Serbs from Bosnia, issuance of identity documents for non-residents, voter bribing, and assaults on election monitors.
  7. Independent Group Reports Serious Problems: The independent Center for Research, Transparency and Accountability noted significant issues in Belgrade, alleging attempts to influence voter decisions.
  8. Denial of Allegations by Vucic and Party: Vucic and his party have denied the allegations of election irregularities and fraud.
  9. Opposition Calls for Legal Action and Protests: The opposition plans to file official complaints and has called for street protests in response to the alleged irregularities.
  10. Election as a Referendum on Vucic: The election campaign was framed by the pro-government media as a referendum on Vucic’s leadership.
  11. Serbia Against Violence’s EU Stance: The opposition alliance Serbia Against Violence, which led street protests earlier this year, is pro-European Union and has been critical of the government’s democratic record.
  12. EU Membership Candidacy Since 2014: Serbia has been a candidate for European Union membership since 2014 but has faced criticism for eroding democratic freedoms.

The Associated Press has the story:

Serbia’s populists claim a sweeping victory in the country’s parliamentary election

Newslooks- BELGRADE, Serbia (AP)

An early official vote count of Serbia’s weekend election on Monday confirmed victory for the ruling populist party in a parliamentary vote in the Balkan country, but political tensions rose over reported irregularities in the capital, Belgrade.

Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic celebrates in his party headquarters after a parliamentary and local election in Belgrade, Serbia, Sunday, Dec. 17, 2023. Serbia’s governing populists claimed a sweeping victory Sunday in the country’s parliamentary election, which was marred by reports of major irregularities both during a tense campaign and on voting day. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

An opposition group said it was robbed of victory in the local election in Belgrade, would not recognize the results and would demand a rerun of the ballot.

Sunday’s parliamentary and local election in the Balkan country pitted populist President Aleksandar Vucic’s Serbian Progressive Party against the Serbia Against Violence opposition alliance.

Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic speaks to the media in his party headquarters after a parliamentary and local election in Belgrade, Serbia, Sunday, Dec. 17, 2023. Serbia’s governing populists claimed a sweeping victory Sunday in the country’s parliamentary election, which was marred by reports of major irregularities both during a tense campaign and on voting day. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Vucic’s SNS party won some 47% of the ballots in the parliamentary vote, followed by Serbia Against Violence with 23%, according to a near-complete preliminary tally by the state election commission.

Several other smaller parties also competed in the election, which was held only 18 months after the previous presidential and parliamentary vote.

Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic speaks to the media after casting his ballot for a parliamentary and local election at a polling station in Belgrade, Serbia, Sunday, Dec. 17, 2023. The vote in Serbia pits Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic’s governing Serbian Progressive Party, or SNS, against a pro-Western opposition coalition which is trying to undermine the firm grip on power the populists have maintained since 2012. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

If confirmed in the final vote count, the result means that the SNS party will have an absolute majority in the 250-member parliament and will form the next government on its own.

Officials results for the city hall in Belgrade are yet to be announced, but projections by polling agencies IPSOS and CESID said SNS won 38% of the ballots in Belgrade while Serbia Against Violence garnered 35%. However, Serbia Against Violence claimed fraud, citing numerous reports of irregularities both during the campaign and on voting day.

Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic grimaces during a press conference in his party headquarters after a parliamentary and local election in Belgrade, Serbia, Sunday, Dec. 17, 2023. Serbia’s governing populists claimed a sweeping victory Sunday in the country’s parliamentary election, which was marred by reports of major irregularities both during a tense campaign and on voting day. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Irregularities also were reported by election monitors and independent media. One claimed ethnic Serbs from neighboring Bosnia were bused in en masse to vote in Belgrade. Serbia Against Violence charged that 40,000 identity documents were issued for people who do not live in the capital city.

Another report said a monitoring team was assaulted and their car was attacked with baseball bats in a town in northern Serbia. Allegations have also emerged of voters being paid or pressured to vote for the ruling party.

Miroslav Aleksic, front, one of the main opposition coalition leaders, talks to members of the media during a press conference in Belgrade, Serbia, Sunday, Dec. 17, 2023. Serbia’s governing populists claimed a sweeping victory Sunday in the country’s parliamentary election, which was marred by reports of major irregularities both during a tense campaign and on voting day. (AP Photo/Marko Drobnjakovic)

“Problems that marked the election day on Dec. 17 were particularly serious in Belgrade, primarily caused by the intent to influence citizens’ electoral will,” said the independent Center for Research, Transparency and Accountability group which monitors elections in Serbia.

Vucic and his party have denied the allegations.

The opposition said it would lodge official complaints and called a street protest later on Monday.

Miroslav Aleksic, center, one of the main opposition coalition leaders, talks to members of the media during a press conference in Belgrade, Serbia, Sunday, Dec. 17, 2023. Serbia’s governing populists claimed a sweeping victory Sunday in the country’s parliamentary election, which was marred by reports of major irregularities both during a tense campaign and on voting day. (AP Photo/Marko Drobnjakovic)

“Hyperproduction of voters who do not live in Serbia, let alone in Belgrade, is a flagrant abuse of law,” opposition politician Marinika Tepic said early on Monday. “We will use all legal means at our disposal to democratically defend the voting will of people.”

The election didn’t include the presidency, but governing authorities backed by the dominant pro-government media ran the campaign as a referendum on Vucic.

Dragan Djilas, center, the main opposition coalition leader, talks to members of the media after casting his ballots for the early local and parliamentary elections in Belgrade, Serbia, Sunday, Dec. 17, 2023. Serbia’s populist President Aleksandar Vucic is looking to further tighten his firm grip on power in the Balkan state in an election on Sunday that has been marred by reports of major irregularities during a tense campaign. (AP Photo/Marko Drobnjakovic)

Serbia Against Violence, a pro-European Union bloc, includes parties that were behind months of street protests this year triggered by two back-to-back mass shootings in May.

Serbia, a Balkan country that has maintained warm relations with Russia and President Vladimir Putin, has been a candidate for European Union membership since 2014, but has faced allegations of steadily eroding democratic freedoms over the past years.

Serbian Prime Minister and Serbian Progressive Party vice president Ana Brnabic, center, speaks to the media in her party headquarters after a parliamentary and local election in Belgrade, Serbia, Sunday, Dec. 17, 2023. Serbia’s governing populists claimed a sweeping victory Sunday in the country’s parliamentary election, which was marred by reports of major irregularities both during a tense campaign and on voting day. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

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