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Faced with threats from Russia and its Asian allies, NATO & Indo-Pacific partners get closer

Four Indo-Pacific countries attending the NATO summit issued a joint statement Thursday to “strongly condemn the illicit military cooperation” between Russia and North Korea, showing how the military alliance and its Pacific partners are forging closer ties to counter what they see as shared security threats. For the third year in a row, leaders or their deputies from Japan, South Korea, New Zealand and Australia — which are not NATO members — attended the high-level meeting of the 75-year-old military alliance of European and North American countries. In Washington, they launched cooperative projects on Ukraine, disinformation, cybersecurity and artificial intelligence.

Quick Read

  • Four Indo-Pacific countries attending the NATO summit issued a joint statement Thursday condemning the illicit military cooperation between Russia and North Korea, highlighting the closer ties between NATO and its Pacific partners against shared security threats.
  • Leaders or deputies from Japan, South Korea, New Zealand, and Australia attended the NATO summit for the third year in a row, launching cooperative projects on Ukraine, disinformation, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence.
  • NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg emphasized the importance of working closely together to address shared security challenges, including Russia’s war against Ukraine and China’s support for Russia’s war economy.
  • The White House welcomed the participation of the Indo-Pacific countries at the NATO meeting, citing interconnected threats and challenges among the regions.
  • Deputy Secretary of State Kurt Campbell expressed Washington’s intention to “institutionalize” the grouping of the four Indo-Pacific countries as part of its regional focus.
  • South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol highlighted the importance of solidarity among like-minded countries in facing interlinked challenges like the war in Ukraine and provocations from North Korea.
  • South Korea received an airworthiness certification from NATO for Korean aircraft, ensuring mutual military compatibility.
  • Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida announced efforts to promote long-lasting collaboration between NATO and its Indo-Pacific partners, including sharing highly sensitive intelligence and conducting joint exercises.
  • New Zealand signed a partnership program with NATO, furthering their cooperation.
  • Australia announced its largest single military assistance package worth nearly $250 million Australian dollars ($167 million U.S.) for Ukraine, including air defense capabilities and air-to-ground precision munitions.
  • Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Lin Jian opposed NATO’s reach into the Indo-Pacific region, accusing NATO of disrupting peace and stability.
  • Kenneth Weinstein of the Hudson Institute noted that Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, North Korea’s alliance with Russia, and China’s dual-use technology supply to Russia are driving the cooperation between NATO and the Indo-Pacific nations, which he deemed crucial for bolstering deterrence.

The Associated Press has the story:

Faced with threats from Russia and its Asian allies, NATO & Indo-Pacific partners get closer

Newslooks- WASHINGTON (AP) —

Four Indo-Pacific countries attending the NATO summit issued a joint statement Thursday to “strongly condemn the illicit military cooperation” between Russia and North Korea, showing how the military alliance and its Pacific partners are forging closer ties to counter what they see as shared security threats.

Australia’s Deputy Prime Minister Richard attends a session of the NATO summit with Indo-Pacific Partners Thursday July 11, 2024, in Washington. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)

For the third year in a row, leaders or their deputies from Japan, South Korea, New Zealand and Australia — which are not NATO members — attended the high-level meeting of the 75-year-old military alliance of European and North American countries. In Washington, they launched cooperative projects on Ukraine, disinformation, cybersecurity and artificial intelligence.

South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol attends a session of the NATO summit with Indo-Pacific Partners Thursday July 11, 2024, in Washington. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)

“We will address our shared security challenges, including Russia’s war against Ukraine, China’s support for Russia’s war economy and the growing alignment of authoritarian powers,” NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said when meeting officials of the four Pacific partners. “We must work even more closely together to preserve peace and protect the rules-based international order.”

“Our security is not regional. It is global,” he said.

New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon attends a session of the NATO summit with Indo-Pacific Partners Thursday July 11, 2024, in Washington. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)

The White House said it welcomed the attendance of the four Indo-Pacific countries at the NATO meeting because the threats and challenges among the regions are interconnected.

President Joe Biden speaks during a meeting with Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on the sidelines of the NATO Summit in Washington, Thursday, July 11, 2024. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)

In an interview with the South Korean news agency Yonhap, Deputy Secretary of State Kurt Campbell said Washington wants to “institutionalize” the grouping of the four countries as Washington refocuses its attention in the region.

South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol accompanied by first lady Kim Keon Hee, left, with Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and his wife Olena Zelenska, far right, on the Blue Room Balcony as President Joe Biden welcome NATO allies and partners to the White House in Washington, Wednesday, July 10, 2024, on the South Lawn for the 75th anniversary of the NATO Summit. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)

South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol told fellow leaders that solidarity among like-minded countries has become more important than ever when facing interlinked challenges such as the war in Ukraine and provocations from Pyongyang.

He said South Korea welcomed an airworthiness certification from NATO for Korean aircraft, which he said would ensure “mutual military compatibility.”

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, President Joe Biden and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg take their seats for a meeting of the NATO-Ukraine Council during the NATO summit in Washington, Thursday July 11, 2024. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)

Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida said he would promote a foundation for a “long, lasting collaboration” between NATO and its Indo-Pacific partners.

Kishida told reporters that Japan and NATO would “reinforce” procedures for sharing highly sensitive intelligence and that Japan would conduct a joint exercise with NATO in the Euro-Atlantic region, according to Japanese broadcaster NHK.

President Joe Biden sits as Secretary of State Antony Blinken, left, looks on during Working Session III of the NATO Summit in Washington, Thursday, July 11, 2024. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)

New Zealand signed a partnership program with NATO, though details were not immediately known. Stoltenberg wrote on the social platform X that it would take the cooperation between New Zealand and the transatlantic alliance to “unprecedented levels.”

The Australian government announced its largest single military assistance package, worth nearly $250 million Australian dollars ($167 million U.S.), for Ukraine.

Prime Minister of Portugal Luis Montenegro, left, speaks with President Joe Biden at Working Session II of the NATO Summit in Washington, Thursday, July 11, 2024. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)

“The delivery of highly capable air defense capabilities and air-to-ground precision munitions represents Australia’s largest single support package for Ukraine, and will make an enormous contribution to its efforts to end the conflict on its terms,” said Australian Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles, who met Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy along with other leaders from the Indo-Pacific region.

President Joe Biden, right, reaches to shake the hand of Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy during a meeting on the sidelines of the NATO Summit in Washington, Thursday, July 11, 2024. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)

China, which NATO on Wednesday called out as a “decisive enabler” of Russia’s war efforts, has opposed NATO’s reach into the Indo-Pacific region. It harms China’s interests and disrupts peace and stability in the region, said Lin Jian, a Chinese foreign ministry spokesman.

“Don’t bring instability to the Asia-Pacific after it has done so to Europe,” he said Thursday.

But it is Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, North Korea’s growing alliance with Russia, and China’s role as the main supplier of dual-use technology to Russia that are driving the cooperation between the 32 NATO member countries and the four Indo-Pacific nations, said Kenneth Weinstein, the Japan chair at the Washington-based think tank Hudson Institute.

The growing partnerships, he said, are “key to bolstering deterrence.”

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