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Australian inquiry blames Israel for fatal attack on World Central Kitchen aid convoy

The Israeli military’s attack on an aid convoy in Gaza in April that killed seven people was the result of serious failures of defense procedures, mistaken identification and errors in decision-making, according to an Australian investigation that was made public Friday. Australia initiated the investigation to examine Tel Aviv’s response to the widely condemned Israeli Defense Forces’ drone strikes on three World Central Kitchen vehicles on April 1. Australian Zomi Frankcom, three of her aid worker colleagues and three British personal security staff died in the attack.

Quick Read

  • An Australian inquiry blames Israeli military failings for a fatal drone attack on a Gaza aid convoy in April that killed seven people.
  • The investigation highlighted “serious failures to follow IDF procedures, mistaken identification and errors in decision-making.”
  • The attack mistakenly identified armed security guards as Hamas operatives, leading to a significant breakdown in situational awareness.
  • The inquiry was conducted by former Australian Defense Force Chief Mark Binskin, appointed as the government’s special adviser on the matter.
  • Binskin found the strikes were not deliberately directed against World Central Kitchen.
  • He recommended that Israel provide an appropriate apology to the families of the victims.
  • Australia’s Foreign Minister Penny Wong emphasized the need for stronger protocols to protect aid workers in Gaza.
  • The Australian government will continue to press for full accountability, including any appropriate criminal charges.
  • The Israeli military investigation in April led to two officers being dismissed and three reprimanded.
  • The families of the victims feel that the disciplinary action taken so far is insufficient.
  • The World Central Kitchen staff killed were Zomi Frankcom, Jacob Flickinger, Saifeddin Issam Ayad Abutaha, and Damian Sobol.
  • The British security team members killed were John Chapman, James Kirby, and Jim Henderson.

The Associated Press has the story:

Australian inquiry blames Israel for fatal attack on World Central Kitchen aid convoy

Newslooks- MELBOURNE, Australia (AP) —

The Israeli military’s attack on an aid convoy in Gaza in April that killed seven people was the result of serious failures of defense procedures, mistaken identification and errors in decision-making, according to an Australian investigation that was made public Friday. Australia initiated the investigation to examine Tel Aviv’s response to the widely condemned Israeli Defense Forces’ drone strikes on three World Central Kitchen vehicles on April 1. Australian Zomi Frankcom, three of her aid worker colleagues and three British personal security staff died in the attack.

In this undated photo provided by Free Place Foundation and posted on Facebook on Tuesday, April 2, 2024, Zomi Frankcom of Australia, right, one of the seven aid workers from World Central Kitchen killed by an Israeli air strike in Gaza on Monday, poses for a picture with Mikolaj Rykowski, President of the Free Place Foundation. An Israeli airstrike on aid workers delivering food in Gaza has killed at least seven people. Among the dead are citizens of Australia, Poland, the United Kingdom and a U.S.-Canada dual citizen. (Free Place Foundation’s Facebook via AP)

Former Australian Defense Force Chief Mark Binskin was appointed the government’s special adviser on the matter and visited Israel in May. He also engaged with World Central Kitchen and Solace Global, the company that provided the convoy’s security team. Binskin blamed the fatal strikes on “serious failures to follow IDF procedures, mistaken identification and errors in decision-making,” a statement said. The armed security guards were likely mistaken for Hamas operatives, Binskin said. This was the primary factor behind a “significant break down in situational awareness.” He found the strikes were not deliberately directed against World Central Kitchen. But Binskin wrote: “It is important to all the families that an appropriate apology be provided to them by the government of Israel.”

Foreign Minister Penny Wong said she had told Israel that the families deserved an apology. While Binskin’s report outlined steps Israeli had taken to avoid a repeat tragedy, “stronger protocols” were needed to protect aid workers in Gaza, Wong said. “Gaza remains the deadliest place on earth to be an aid worker. This was not a one-off incident,” Wong told reporters. “The U.N. reports that more than 250 aid workers have been killed since the start of this conflict and in recent weeks, a number of U.N. vehicles have come under attack. This is not acceptable,” Wong added. Binskin said his conclusions were “fairly consistent” with an Israeli military investigation in April that led to two officers being dismissed and three being reprimanded within a week of the bungled attack.

Palestinians inspect a vehicle with the logo of the World Central Kitchen wrecked by an Israeli airstrike in Deir al Balah, Gaza Strip, Tuesday, April 2, 2024. A series of airstrikes killed seven aid workers from the international charity, leading it to suspend delivery Tuesday of vital food aid to Gaza. (AP Photo/Ismael Abu Dayyah)

Military Advocate General Brig. Gen. Yifat Tomer-Yerushalmi, Israel’s top miliary lawyer, is considering further potential action against those responsible. Wong said the Frankcom family felt that disciplinary action to date had been insufficient. “The Australian government will continue to press for full accountability, including any appropriate criminal charges, and we will continue to advocate the views of the Frankcom family and the Australian government to Israel,” Wong said. A family representative issued a statement Friday welcoming Binskin’s report as an “important first step.” “We hope it will be followed by further investigations in Israel regarding those responsible for this tragic event, followed by appropriate action,” the family statement said.

CORRECTS DATE – This combination of photos provided by World Central Kitchen/WCK.org, shows seven aid workers who were killed in Gaza Monday, April 1, 2024. Israeli airstrikes that killed the aid workers in Gaza reverberated around the world, as friends and relatives mourned the losses of those who were delivering food to besieged Palestinians with the charity World Central Kitchen. Top left to right: Palestinian Saifeddin Issam Ayad Abutaha, Lalzawmi “Zomi” Frankcom of Australia, Damian Soból of Poland, and Jacob Flickinger of the U.S. and Canada. Bottom left to right: John Chapman of Britain, James Henderson of Britain and James Kirby of Britain. (World Central Kitchen/WCK.org via AP)

Binskin said the Israeli Defense Forces had been “very forthcoming” toward his investigation. But the level of detail the Israelis provided on specific operational improvements they had made since the convoy blunder made it difficult for him to assess how effective the changes were. The other World Central Kitchen staff killed were American-Canadian dual national Jacob Flickinger, Palestinian Saifeddin Issam Ayad Abutaha and Polish citizen Damian Sobol. On the British security team were John Chapman, James Kirby and Jim Henderson.

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