Intense Israeli Strikes on Gaza Worsen Humanitarian Crisis \ Newslooks \ Washington DC \ Mary Sidiqi \ Evening Edition \ Israeli airstrikes in northern Gaza on Tuesday killed at least 88 civilians, heightening the humanitarian crisis. Amid escalating violence, Israel has also restricted aid access, impacting UN operations in Gaza. Hezbollah has vowed to continue its resistance following new leadership appointments.
Gaza Crisis Escalates: Quick Looks
- Rising Civilian Casualties: Israeli airstrikes in Gaza killed at least 88 people, including women and children, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry.
- Expanded Ground Operations: Israel’s intensified attacks focus on eliminating Hamas in northern Gaza, raising regional alarm.
- Aid Restrictions Increase: Israel’s new laws cutting ties with UNRWA risk reducing essential aid to Gaza, worsening conditions for Palestinians.
- Hezbollah’s New Leadership: Following the death of its leader, Hezbollah appointed Sheikh Naim Kassem, pledging continued resistance against Israel.
- Humanitarian Impact: Local hospitals report overwhelming numbers of injured civilians, with aid agencies warning of a humanitarian breakdown.
Deep Look
Intensified Israeli Airstrikes and Mounting Civilian Toll in Gaza
Worsening Humanitarian Crisis Amid Aid Restrictions
Amid the intensifying violence, the Israeli government has passed two laws curtailing aid distribution in Gaza. On Monday, Israeli lawmakers voted to sever ties with the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), the primary organization supplying food, water, and medical resources to Palestinians. This decision effectively blocks UNRWA from operating on Israeli soil, impacting both Gaza and the occupied West Bank. Given Israel’s control over the borders of Gaza, it remains unclear how UNRWA or other humanitarian groups will manage aid deliveries.
John Fowler, UNRWA’s spokesperson, warned that severing these logistical connections risks unraveling the entire aid operation, adding that UNRWA’s logistical framework supports numerous other international aid organizations in the region. The organization relies on a workforce of thousands to distribute aid, including vital health and nutrition services for Palestinian refugees and displaced families.
Hezbollah Appoints New Leader, Pledges Continued Resistance
The peacekeeping organization, UNIFIL, reported that a rocket likely launched from Hezbollah-controlled areas struck its headquarters. This incident underscores the escalating violence along Israel’s northern borders as Hezbollah’s retaliatory rocket fire and Israeli airstrikes continue to impact civilian and military targets in both Lebanon and Israel.
Heavy Civilian Impact from Airstrikes in Northern Gaza
The first of Tuesday’s airstrikes in Beit Lahiya targeted a five-story residential building, killing at least 70 people and leaving 23 others missing. Most of the victims were women and children, according to Gaza’s emergency services. Another airstrike later in the day resulted in 18 additional deaths, placing further strain on nearby Kamal Adwan Hospital, where waves of wounded civilians arrived for emergency treatment. The facility’s director, Dr. Hossam Abu Safiya, reported that medical resources are becoming stretched as Israel’s intensified military operations continue.
Hezbollah Vows Continued Conflict Under New Leadership
Hezbollah’s Shura Council confirmed Sheikh Naim Kassem’s appointment as its new leader. Kassem, 71, has been a founding member of the organization since Israel’s 1982 invasion of Lebanon and has vowed to maintain Hezbollah’s resistance efforts. Following Hamas’ surprise attack on Israel on October 7, Hezbollah resumed rocket fire into Israel, triggering retaliatory strikes and intensifying military action along Israel’s northern border. Iranian support for both Hezbollah and Hamas has added complexity to the regional conflict, as Israeli airstrikes in Lebanon have targeted Hezbollah commanders and installations, further destabilizing the area.
On Tuesday, Hezbollah fired multiple rockets into Israel, killing one person in the northern city of Maalot-Tarshiha, while retaliatory Israeli strikes on the Lebanese city of Sidon killed five people, according to Lebanon’s Health Ministry.
UNRWA and International Response to Aid Restrictions
The World Health Organization (WHO) has highlighted that nearly 25% of UNRWA’s staff are health workers who provide critical immunizations and malnutrition screenings. UNRWA’s operations, according to WHO spokesperson Tarik Jasarevic, are unparalleled in their reach and impact within Gaza, with no other agency equipped to assume its extensive role.
Increasing Regional Casualties and Rising Tensions
Since the start of Israel’s latest operations in Gaza, civilian casualties have risen sharply. Local health authorities report that Israel’s retaliatory operations have claimed over 43,000 Palestinian lives. Israel cites its aim to diminish Hamas’ influence in the region, while approximately 90% of Gaza’s 2.3 million residents face displacement, many having been forced to move multiple times. The United States has warned that further restrictions on humanitarian aid could impact its military support for Israel if the crisis worsens.
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