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Spain Floods Leave 158 Dead, Widespread Devastation in Valencia

Spain Floods Leave 158 Dead, Widespread Devastation in Valencia

Spain Floods Leave 158 Dead, Widespread Devastation in Valencia \ Newslooks \ Washington DC \ Mary Sidiqi \ Evening Edition \ Flash floods in Spain, intensified by climate change, have killed 158 people, primarily in the Valencia region. Survivors are left salvaging what they can from destroyed homes while crews search for victims. The catastrophic flooding, Spain’s deadliest natural disaster in memory, has disrupted essential services, leaving residents frustrated and scrambling for basic supplies.

Spain Floods Leave 158 Dead, Widespread Devastation in Valencia
A man stands among flooded cars piled up in Valencia, Spain, Thursday, Oct. 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez)

Spain’s Deadly Flash Floods Leave 158 Dead in Valencia: Full Report

  • Catastrophic Flooding: Flash floods in Valencia have left 158 confirmed dead, with ongoing searches for missing individuals.
  • Scale of Damage: Entire neighborhoods are mired in mud and debris, resembling the aftermath of a tsunami.
  • Infrastructure Impacted: Floodwaters destroyed bridges, power lines, and roads, leaving many stranded.
  • Climate Change Link: Experts attribute the increased storm intensity to human-caused warming, with rainfall doubling in likelihood.
  • Essential Supplies Scarce: With damaged roads and stores, residents struggle to find food and water as emergency response efforts are underway.

Deep Look

In the aftermath of Spain’s deadliest flood in modern history, at least 158 people have been confirmed dead, most of them in the Valencia region, following a catastrophic deluge that swept through towns, destroyed homes, and left neighborhoods buried under mud and debris. Emergency responders continue to search through submerged vehicles and devastated buildings in eastern Spain, where authorities fear the death toll could rise as more victims are discovered.

The extent of the destruction resembles the aftermath of a tsunami, with residents attempting to salvage what remains of their homes while mourning loved ones lost in the flood. Cars lie in crumpled stacks along the streets, toppled over each other, surrounded by uprooted trees, downed power lines, and possessions caked in thick mud. The floods have made dozens of communities in Valencia unrecognizable, transforming bustling streets into muddy wastelands scattered with the remnants of daily life.

Spain’s Transport Minister, Óscar Puente, confirmed that “there are dead people inside some vehicles,” a grim announcement made early Thursday before the death toll surged from 95 to 158 as crews continued to search flooded areas. In addition to those who perished, an unknown number of people remain unaccounted for, spurring urgent efforts to locate and recover them.

The devastation was unleashed by torrents of rain that quickly overwhelmed Valencia’s roads and narrow streets, transforming them into fast-moving rivers that destroyed everything in their path. Bridges collapsed, roads disappeared under floodwaters, and buildings were gutted. Luís Sánchez, a welder in Valencia, recounted the terrifying scenes on the V-31 highway where he helped rescue people trapped in their cars, describing the roadway as “a floating graveyard strewn with hundreds of vehicles.” Sánchez saw “bodies floating past” and described people crying for help, trapped in their vehicles as the water rose.

Rescue teams, including around 1,000 soldiers, used helicopters to save roughly 70 people who were stranded on rooftops or in their cars. Ángel Martínez, one of the soldiers involved in the search, told Spanish radio that crews were meticulously combing through homes and other buildings. An Associated Press journalist saw at least seven bodies being removed from a garage in Valencia, underscoring the scale of the tragedy. Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez, visiting Valencia on Thursday, acknowledged the extent of the devastation, stating, “Our priority is to find the victims and the missing to end the suffering of their families.” He has declared three days of mourning in honor of the lives lost.

An ‘Extraordinary’ Deluge Driven by Climate Change

Spain’s Mediterranean coastline is familiar with autumn storms, but this week’s flash flood was unprecedented in scale and ferocity. Scientists from World Weather Attribution (WWA), a global coalition of climate researchers, linked the increased storm intensity to climate change, noting that human-induced warming has doubled the likelihood of a downpour of this magnitude. According to WWA’s analysis, this deluge was worsened by climate change, as warmer temperatures allow the atmosphere to hold more moisture, resulting in more intense rainfall.

The unprecedented event was compounded by Spain’s ongoing drought, which has parched the ground to the point that it could not absorb rainwater, leading to flash floods. In some areas, it rained more in a single night than it had in the preceding 20 months, particularly in towns like Chiva near Valencia, where rainfall shattered records. Spain’s national weather service reported that the storm took regional officials by surprise, creating an “extraordinary” flood event.

Clair Barnes, a scientist with WWA, explained that Spain’s warming trend, largely due to emissions from fossil fuels, is making these intense rainfalls more likely. “Based on recorded rainfall, we’ve estimated that similar events have become about 12% more intense and probably twice as likely as they would have been in a cooler, pre-industrial climate,” Barnes said. Scientists noted that global temperatures have already risen by 1.3 degrees Celsius since the mid-1800s, further highlighting the climate’s role in intensifying natural disasters.

Widespread Destruction in Towns and Farms

While Valencia was the hardest-hit area, flooding extended across vast portions of southern and eastern Spain, damaging towns and agricultural land. In Paiporta, a town of 25,000 near Valencia, Mayor Maribel Albalat reported 62 deaths and described the horror of the flash flood that tore through the community’s center. “This has never happened here,” Albalat told RTVE, recalling how residents rushed to save their cars only to be caught in the water’s relentless flow.

In addition to the loss of life and homes, agricultural areas sustained devastating damage. Farms and greenhouses across southern Spain—an area often called “Europe’s garden” for its produce exports—were submerged. The storm also triggered a rare tornado in Valencia and a hailstorm that battered southern Andalusia, leaving hundreds of homes without access to water as far south as Malaga.

Despite the continued heavy rains in northern regions, including Castellón in Valencia and Tarragona in Catalonia, Prime Minister Sánchez urged residents to stay indoors, noting that the storm front remains active. As Spanish authorities monitor weather alerts, emergency services remain engaged in Valencia and surrounding areas, urging the public to take precautions as the storm persists.

Frustration Grows Over Emergency Response

As the floodwaters recede, anger and frustration are mounting over what many residents describe as insufficient warning and slow emergency response. Survivors reported having to travel miles through muddy streets to find food and water, as roads and essential services remained disrupted. With many personal vehicles destroyed, people resorted to carrying supplies in shopping carts or carrying children to keep them out of the mud.

More than 150,000 Valencia residents were left without power in the storm’s aftermath, with about half regaining electricity by Thursday. Many still lack running water, relying on bottled water as relief supplies arrive. The flood also cut off major transportation routes, including key roads and train services such as the high-speed rail line to Madrid, which officials estimate will take up to three weeks to repair.

As emergency teams focus on search and rescue, Valencia’s regional President Carlos Mazón has asked for military assistance to aid in distributing food, water, and essential supplies to the affected communities. The Spanish government responded by deploying an additional 500 soldiers, police, and civil guards to aid in recovery and prevent looting, which has surged in the chaos. National Police arrested 39 individuals on charges of looting, and the Civil Guard detained 11 people for alleged thefts in shopping malls. Despite these arrests, some residents defended their actions, citing the need for basic supplies.

Nieves Vargas, a local, was found gathering baby food in a vacant supermarket, explaining, “We are not thieves. I work as a cleaner at the school for the council. But we have to eat.” With no running water or electricity, and a limited ability to travel, many residents find themselves in dire need of essentials.

The aftermath of Spain’s historic floods highlights both the devastating power of nature and the challenges of preparing for and responding to climate-driven disasters. As Spain mourns, scientists and leaders alike stress the importance of addressing the root causes of such extreme events, as rising global temperatures continue to make powerful storms and floods increasingly likely across the world.

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