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Asian Markets Mixed as U.S. Election and Fed Meeting Loom

Asian Markets Mixed as U.S. Election and Fed Meeting Loom

Asian Markets Mixed as U.S. Election and Fed Meeting Loom \ Newslooks \ Washington DC \ Mary Sidiqi \ Evening Edition \ Asian markets showed mixed performance early Tuesday as investors braced for the U.S. presidential election and a potential Federal Reserve interest rate decision, both expected to fuel market volatility. Japan’s Nikkei index led gains, while other markets reflected caution amid uncertainties in the global economic outlook. U.S. futures remained steady, with added anticipation around potential Chinese economic stimulus and recent movements in oil prices.

Asian Markets Mixed as U.S. Election and Fed Meeting Loom
A screen on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange, Monday, Nov. 4, 2024 shows a broadcast talking about Kamala Harris and Donald Trump. (AP Photo/Richard Drew)

Asia Markets Mixed Amid U.S. Election and Fed Anticipation

  • U.S. Election Uncertainty: Asian markets are bracing for potential volatility from the U.S. election, as results may take time, adding to investor caution.
  • Federal Reserve Meeting: The Fed is expected to cut interest rates this week, marking a second consecutive reduction, which could impact global markets.
  • Japan Leads Gains: Japan’s Nikkei 225 rose 1.3% upon reopening post-holiday, outperforming other regional indexes.
  • Chinese Economic Concerns: China’s National People’s Congress is convening, with speculation about potential economic stimulus to counter real estate market issues.
  • U.S. Stock Movements: The S&P 500 and Dow Jones dipped slightly, while some major companies like Intel and Berkshire Hathaway reported weaker-than-expected profits.
  • Oil Market: Early Tuesday, crude prices fluctuated, with Brent crude slightly rising as Saudi Arabia and others held back planned production increases.

Deep Look

Asian stock markets were mixed Tuesday as investors turned their attention to pivotal U.S. events, including the presidential election and the Federal Reserve’s upcoming interest rate decision. The combination of political uncertainty, potential policy changes, and anticipation of further economic stimulus measures from China created a volatile landscape across global markets.

Uncertainty Surrounding U.S. Election Day

With Election Day looming, investors are bracing for potential market swings, especially if results are delayed due to extensive vote counting. Historically, markets tend to prefer predictability, and any prolonged ambiguity about the election outcome could amplify volatility in U.S. and global markets. Futures for major U.S. stock indexes remained steady early Tuesday, reflecting a wait-and-see approach by investors, who are mindful that the outcome may influence everything from trade policies to economic recovery efforts.

Anticipation Builds Around Fed Meeting and Rate Decision

The Federal Reserve’s upcoming meeting adds another layer of uncertainty. Most analysts expect the Fed to announce a second consecutive rate cut to support the U.S. economy, with hopes that lower borrowing costs will boost spending and investment. The Fed’s decision could set the tone for markets in the coming weeks, especially as investors continue to seek reassurance about economic stability amid a potential recession.

Asia’s Mixed Market Movements

In Japan, the Nikkei 225 surged 1.3% to 38,552.67, rebounding after a holiday, as investors reacted positively to global market trends. South Korea’s Kospi, however, fell 0.7%, and Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 slipped 0.6%, reflecting cautious sentiment about the upcoming U.S. election and global economic health.

China’s Potential Economic Stimulus

Investors are also closely watching the Standing Committee of China’s National People’s Congress, which is convening this week. Analysts suggest that the Chinese government might approve significant spending initiatives to stimulate growth, addressing issues in the property sector that have been exacerbated by the pandemic. The official Xinhua News Agency recently reported that lawmakers reviewed a proposal to raise local government debt ceilings to help municipalities manage the financial strain caused by recent economic downturns.

U.S. Market Recap and Tech Sector Setbacks

In the U.S. market, the S&P 500 slipped 0.3% on Monday to 5,712.69, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average declined 0.6% and the Nasdaq composite fell 0.3%. A significant factor was Intel’s 2.9% drop and Dow Chemical’s 2.1% decrease after news that these companies would no longer be included in the Dow Jones Industrial Average. Berkshire Hathaway also saw a 2.2% decline, with its drop in operating profit weighing on investor sentiment. The bulk of stocks in the S&P 500, however, remained resilient, buoyed by companies like Fox, which reported better-than-expected profits and gained 2.8%.

Historical Election Impact on Markets

Despite political uncertainties, U.S. stocks have historically risen after Election Day, irrespective of which party prevails. In 2020, stocks surged post-election, even amid former President Donald Trump’s refusal to concede, largely driven by optimism around an imminent COVID-19 vaccine. Should Trump win again, his victory would be less of a surprise than his 2016 triumph, which triggered a surge in Treasury yields due to expectations for economic stimulus through tax cuts. Recently, Treasury yields have climbed in part due to market anticipation of a Trump win, though on Monday, the yield on the 10-year Treasury fell back to 4.29% from 4.38%.

Market Barometers and Investor Sentiment

Trump Media & Technology Group, a barometer for Trump’s perceived election chances, experienced significant fluctuations, ending Monday up 12.4% after trading in a wide range. Investors have used stocks like this as informal indicators of the race’s dynamics, reflecting broader market sensitivity to political developments.

In energy markets, the price for a barrel of U.S. crude fell slightly to $71.40 early Tuesday, while Brent crude, the global benchmark, added 12 cents to reach $75.20. Oil prices rose over 2.7% on Monday following a decision by Saudi Arabia and other oil-producing nations to delay planned output increases. Meanwhile, Brent crude remains down for the year, with demand from China still uncertain due to its economic challenges.

In currency trading, the dollar strengthened slightly, rising to 152.33 Japanese yen from 152.10 yen, while the euro edged down to $1.0876. Currency fluctuations reflected ongoing caution as traders adjusted positions ahead of the U.S. election and potential interest rate cuts from the Fed.

Outlook for Global Markets

As Election Day unfolds, markets worldwide are braced for potential shifts based on the outcome and how quickly results are confirmed. Meanwhile, analysts expect the Fed’s decision and any announcements from China’s National People’s Congress regarding economic stimulus to impact markets significantly. With a historic backdrop of resilient market gains post-U.S. elections, investors are hopeful but remain cautious amid lingering economic and political uncertainties.

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