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Arab Summit Backs Egypt’s Gaza Plan, Opposes Displacement

Arab Summit Backs Egypt’s Gaza Plan, Opposes Displacement/ Newslooks/ WASHINGTON/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ Arab leaders at a Cairo summit formally endorsed Egypt’s $53 billion plan to rebuild Gaza, rejecting President Donald Trump’s proposal to resettle Palestinians elsewhere. Egypt’s plan envisions a sustainable, rebuilt Gaza by 2030 with housing, infrastructure, and economic zones while allowing residents to remain. The proposal drew support from Arab nations and Hamas, criticism from Israel, and skepticism from the U.S.

Journalists watch a screen displaying Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sissi, center, with Arab Leaders, at the press center hall of the emergency Arab summit at Egypt’s New Administrative Capital, just outside Cairo, Tuesday, March 4, 2025. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

Egypt’s Gaza Rebuilding Plan: Quick Look

  • Arab Leaders’ Stance: Summit in Cairo formally backs Egypt’s plan.
  • Rebuilding Timeline: Aims to reconstruct Gaza by 2030.
  • Infrastructure Goals: Clears 50M tons of rubble, builds housing, ports.
  • U.S. Reaction: Trump administration dismisses plan as “unworkable”.
  • Israel’s Response: Rejects Egypt’s plan, continues backing Trump’s proposal.
  • Hamas’ View: Welcomes Arab support, opposes forced resettlement.
  • Trump’s Proposal: Calls for relocating Gaza’s 2 million residents.

Arab Leaders Endorse Egypt’s Gaza Plan, Reject Trump’s Proposal

Arab Summit Backs Gaza Rebuild Plan

In a landmark meeting in Cairo, Arab leaders endorsed Egypt’s postwar plan for Gaza, providing a stark alternative to U.S. President Donald Trump’s controversial proposal to depopulate the strip and redevelop it.

“The Palestinian people have the right to remain on their land without displacement,” said Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sissi after the summit.

The $53 billion plan, backed by key Arab states, aims to clear debris, rebuild infrastructure, and restore Gaza’s economy by 2030.

Trump’s Displacement Plan Rejected

Trump’s proposal, which suggested relocating Gaza’s 2 million residents abroad, was widely condemned by Arab nations, the United Nations, and human rights organizations.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu supported Trump’s vision, calling it an “opportunity for Gazans to start anew elsewhere.”

However, Hamas, Egypt, and other Arab leaders fiercely opposed the idea of forced displacement.

How Egypt’s Plan Works

Egypt’s detailed 112-page plan lays out a phased reconstruction effort:

  1. Phase 1 (2025-2027):
    • Clearing 50 million tons of rubble.
    • Setting up temporary housing for displaced residents.
    • Recycling debris to expand Gaza’s Mediterranean coastline.
  2. Phase 2 (2027-2030):
    • Constructing sustainable, green, and walkable urban areas.
    • Developing industrial zones, agricultural land, and commercial hubs.
    • Opening a new airport, fishing port, and commercial port.

International Reactions

The White House dismissed Egypt’s plan as unrealistic, insisting that Gaza is “currently uninhabitable.”

“President Trump stands by his vision to rebuild Gaza free from Hamas,” said White House spokesman Brian Hughes.

Meanwhile, Israel rejected the proposal outright, arguing it failed to address security threats from Hamas.

“This plan does not reflect reality,” said Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman Oren Marmorstein.

Hamas and the Palestinian Authority Respond

Trump’s Plan vs. Egypt’s Plan: Key Differences

AspectTrump’s ProposalEgypt’s Plan
PopulationResettle Gazans elsewhereAllow Palestinians to stay
DevelopmentBuild luxury tourism sitesReconstruct infrastructure
GovernanceUnclear leadershipPA or independent rule
Security FocusHamas must be removedPeacekeeping force proposed
FundingU.S.-backed investorsArab & international donors

The Road Ahead

While Arab nations back Egypt’s plan, Israel and the U.S. remain opposed, making implementation uncertain. Meanwhile, ongoing ceasefire negotiations continue to stall, leaving the fate of Gaza’s reconstruction—and its people—uncertain.

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