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U.S. Revokes International Student Visas Amid Policy Shift

U.S. Revokes International Student Visas Amid Policy Shift

U.S. Revokes International Student Visas Amid Policy Shift \ Newslooks \ Washington DC \ Mary Sidiqi \ Evening Edition \ The U.S. government has begun restoring legal status to thousands of international students whose visas were revoked with little explanation. New details show a database sweep by ICE that flagged students for minor infractions or uncharged incidents. Courts are now demanding clarity as legal challenges intensify.

Quick Looks

  • The U.S. government revoked thousands of international student visas, prompting lawsuits and panic.
  • Students were flagged in a federal crime database, sometimes for dropped charges or minor infractions.
  • Immigration officials have since restored status to many while outlining new termination guidelines.
  • A Texas student’s case revealed ICE’s sweeping authority and lack of case-by-case review.
  • A judge criticized the DHS for failing to assess individual records before acting.
  • Colleges were left scrambling to respond as affected students feared detention or deportation.
  • DHS now claims revocations were meant as investigative flags, not immediate deportation orders.
  • Legal pressure has pushed federal officials to reconsider and clarify the policy framework.

Deep Look

In a stunning immigration enforcement move, the U.S. government has acknowledged revoking or terminating the legal status of thousands of international students without clear individual assessments — a decision now under legal scrutiny after sparking fear, confusion, and litigation across college campuses.

Over the past month, foreign students nationwide were stunned to find their legal status suddenly invalidated in SEVIS, a federal database maintained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). With little explanation or warning, some students went into hiding, dropped out of school, or left the country entirely.

As lawsuits and public outcry mounted, federal officials began reversing course. Late last week, the government said it was restoring legal status for affected students and released new policy guidance explaining how and why terminations may occur in the future.

That guidance revealed a more aggressive approach than previous policy. According to the newly released documents, the revocation of a visa by the State Department—previously not considered sufficient for termination—can now be used by ICE as grounds to cancel a student’s legal presence.

“This just gave them carte blanche to have the State Department revoke a visa and then deport those students even if they’ve done nothing wrong,” said Brad Banias, an immigration attorney representing Akshar Patel, one of the affected students.

Inside the Crackdown: The Database That Triggered It All

Details emerged through court filings and a hearing on Tuesday that ICE used the National Crime Information Center (NCIC)—a vast FBI database that includes everything from missing persons to dropped charges—to screen thousands of student visa holders. Of the over 6,400 students flagged, 734, including Patel, were listed in a spreadsheet provided to Homeland Security. Patel had been cited for reckless driving in 2018, but the charge was ultimately dropped—information that was still listed in the NCIC.

That spreadsheet landed in the inbox of a Homeland Security official who responded within 24 hours with the directive: “Please terminate all in SEVIS.”

U.S. District Judge Ana Reyes, who presided over Patel’s hearing, questioned the speed and method of the action. “All of this could have been avoided if someone had taken a beat,” she said, criticizing the lack of individual review. Reyes, appointed by President Biden, called the action an “utter lack of concern” for those seeking education in the U.S.

Chaos on Campuses, Unanswered Questions

When university officials were alerted that their international students were no longer listed as active in SEVIS, the fallout was immediate. In many cases, schools instructed students to stop attending classes or working, fearing that any activity without legal status could trigger further enforcement.

Previously, updates to student status in SEVIS typically followed formal school communications with ICE. This time, however, updates were made without school involvement, catching both institutions and students off guard.

The Department of Homeland Security has since walked back some of the initial actions, claiming that database flagging didn’t mean automatic loss of legal status. “Mr. Patel is lawfully present in the U.S.,” said DHS official Andre Watson. “He is not subject to immediate detention or removal.”

However, affected students say the government’s actions led to real-world consequences, including fear of deportation and disruptions to their academic careers.

Patel is now seeking a preliminary injunction to prevent his deportation and to secure the right to remain in the U.S. while his case is resolved. While Judge Reyes declined to issue an immediate ruling, she urged both government and defense attorneys to reach a settlement, underscoring the lack of procedural safeguards in the visa termination process.

Meanwhile, legal experts say the newly unveiled policy shifts the balance of power heavily toward immigration authorities. “What we’re seeing is a troubling expansion of ICE’s ability to strip status without due process,” said Banias.

Students who were flagged reported only minor offenses, such as traffic violations. In many cases, they still don’t know why their visas were revoked.

This sweeping crackdown reflects a broader trend toward data-driven immigration enforcement, where bulk processing and algorithmic targeting are replacing individualized assessments. Critics say this approach is prone to errors and undermines trust between the federal government and educational institutions that rely on international students for both financial and cultural vitality.

Moving Forward: What the New Policy Means

The new framework released by DHS outlines several reasons a student may lose legal status, including:

  • Visa revocation by the State Department
  • Evidence of criminal activity, even if uncharged
  • Administrative errors or noncompliance with student program rules

What remains unclear is how discretion will be exercised and whether students will receive notice or an opportunity to respond before their status is canceled.

As of now, legal and public pressure is forcing the government to reconsider its aggressive approach. The case of Akshar Patel, who was swept up by a flawed screening method, has become a focal point in the fight for due process and transparency in immigration enforcement.

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