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Amazon and Starbucks Workers Strike Amid Unionization Push

Amazon and Starbucks Workers Strike Amid Unionization Push

Amazon and Starbucks Workers Strike Amid Unionization Push \ Newslooks \ Washington DC \ Mary Sidiqi \ Evening Edition \ Amazon delivery drivers and Starbucks baristas have gone on strike in multiple U.S. cities, pressing for recognition as unionized employees and fair contracts. The strikes highlight rising labor tensions as workers seek better wages, benefits, and conditions before President-elect Donald Trump’s administration, which is expected to be less union-friendly, takes office. Amazon and Starbucks, both headquartered in Seattle, have resisted union demands despite widespread worker organizing since the pandemic.

Amazon and Starbucks Workers Strike Amid Unionization Push
Starbuck workers picket outside of a closed Starbucks on Friday, Dec. 20, 2024, in Burbank, Calif. (AP Photo/Damian Dovarganes)

Amazon and Starbucks Strikes: Quick Looks

  • Strikes Begin: Amazon drivers and Starbucks baristas strike in major cities, including New York and Los Angeles.
  • Union Recognition: Workers demand their unionization efforts be acknowledged and contracts negotiated.
  • Amazon’s Resistance: The company refuses to recognize union efforts, citing drivers’ employment through contractors.
  • Starbucks Negotiations: Talks stalled as the company offers minimal wage increases for unionized workers.
  • Political Pressure: Labor strikes aim to make progress before Trump appoints a more conservative labor board.
  • Wider Impact: The strikes may grow, with Starbucks walkouts planned in cities nationwide by Christmas Eve.

Deep Look

Strikes by Amazon delivery drivers and Starbucks baristas across several U.S. cities are intensifying the push for union recognition and first labor contracts with two of the nation’s largest employers. These walkouts come during the critical holiday season, a tactic often used by organized labor to exert leverage during negotiations.

The strikes follow a wave of union activity across the country, spurred by the COVID-19 pandemic and heightened awareness of economic inequality among frontline workers. However, Amazon and Starbucks, two Seattle-based corporate giants, have resisted union demands, even as labor actions disrupt operations in major cities like New York, Los Angeles, and Chicago.

Amazon’s Union Fight

The Teamsters union has organized strikes at Amazon delivery stations in cities including Southern California, New York City, and Atlanta. The union accuses Amazon of ignoring a deadline to negotiate contracts for its drivers and warehouse employees, many of whom voted to unionize.

The Teamsters are seeking higher wages, improved benefits, and safer working conditions for Amazon employees, citing economic insecurity among workers at a company valued at $2.3 trillion. However, Amazon disputes the union’s claims, asserting that delivery drivers are not direct employees but are hired through subcontractors.

This arrangement gives Amazon a layer of insulation from unionization attempts, particularly in transportation—a sector dominated by the Teamsters. The union has argued before the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) that Amazon drivers, who wear company uniforms and drive branded vehicles, should be considered Amazon employees.

Amazon has countered by accusing the union of spreading misinformation, highlighting its base pay of $22 per hour for warehouse and transportation workers. The company also increased hourly wages for subcontracted drivers in response to recent organizing efforts.

The NLRB, which has adopted a pro-labor stance under President Joe Biden, filed a complaint in September recognizing Amazon drivers as joint employees and accusing Amazon of failing to bargain with the Teamsters. However, Amazon is challenging the board’s authority, joining Elon Musk’s SpaceX in a federal lawsuit questioning the NLRB’s constitutionality.

Starbucks Workers Seek Progress

Unlike Amazon, Starbucks has begun contract negotiations with unionized workers. Starbucks Workers United has organized employees at 535 company-owned stores since 2021, but the union claims the coffee giant has failed to honor its commitment to finalize a labor agreement by year’s end.

Strikes began Friday in cities like Chicago, Los Angeles, and Seattle, with additional walkouts planned in Denver, Pittsburgh, and other cities over the weekend. Workers United criticized Starbucks for proposing minimal wage increases, offering no immediate raises for current unionized workers and only a 1.5% increase in future years.

In response, Starbucks accused the union of prematurely ending recent bargaining sessions and touted its pay and benefits package, which it values at $30 per hour for baristas working at least 20 hours a week. The company has faced two previous nationwide strikes and anticipates the current actions could expand to hundreds of stores by Christmas Eve.

Political and Economic Stakes

Labor experts believe the strikes are an effort to make progress before President-elect Donald Trump appoints a Republican majority to the NLRB, which is expected to be less sympathetic to unions. “If these disputes drag into next year and are fought through the labor board and courts, unions will almost certainly lose,” said John Logan, director of labor and employment studies at San Francisco State University.

While Trump’s first term saw little union support, his recent selection of Oregon Rep. Lori Chavez-DeRemer, a Republican with Teamsters backing, to lead the Department of Labor has fueled speculation that his administration may adopt a more labor-friendly stance. Teamsters President Sean O’Brien even spoke at the Republican National Convention this year, signaling potential alliances between Trump and parts of organized labor.

The Road Ahead

Amazon and Starbucks workers face significant challenges in turning union victories into tangible contracts. Both companies have resisted labor efforts, and protracted legal battles could undermine union momentum. Strikes during the high-stakes holiday season aim to pressure these corporations into negotiations, but the outcome remains uncertain.

As Starbucks workers continue picketing and Amazon drivers escalate actions at additional locations, the strikes serve as a critical moment for labor activism. The decisions made by corporate giants and incoming political leaders will shape the future of unionization efforts and worker rights in the U.S.

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