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Biden: Assad’s Fall Is Justice, But Middle East Faces Uncertainty

Assad collapse/ Syria regime change/ Biden Syria remarks/ U.S. Middle East policy/ ISIS airstrikes/ WASHINGTON/ Newslooks/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ President Joe Biden described the collapse of Bashar Assad’s regime in Syria as a “fundamental act of justice” but warned of potential instability in the region. Rebel forces have taken control, with Assad reportedly seeking asylum in Moscow. The U.S. remains focused on preventing ISIS resurgence while monitoring the evolving situation in Syria and the Middle East.

President Joe Biden speaks about the sudden collapse of the Syrian government under Bashar Assad from the Roosevelt Room at the White House in Washington, Sunday, Dec. 8, 2024. (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta)

Assad’s Fall in Syria: Quick Looks

  • Historic Moment: Assad’s regime collapses after decades of authoritarian rule and a brutal civil war.
  • U.S. Reaction: President Biden calls the event “justice” but acknowledges risks to regional stability.
  • Assad’s Whereabouts: Reports suggest he fled to Moscow with asylum granted by Russia.
  • ISIS Threat: The U.S. conducted airstrikes on ISIS camps and remains focused on counterterrorism.
  • Rebel Leadership: Syrian opposition group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, linked to past al-Qaida ties, now leads.
  • Chemical Weapons Concern: U.S. seeks to secure Assad’s chemical weapons amid the transition.
  • Regional Context: The upheaval coincides with tensions in Gaza and fragile Middle East ceasefires.
  • American Troops: Biden confirmed 900 U.S. troops will remain in Syria to ensure ISIS defeat.
  • Austin Tice: Renewed calls for locating missing journalist held since 2012 in Syria.

Biden: Assad’s Fall Is Justice, But Middle East Faces Uncertainty

Deep Look

In a historic turn of events, Syrian President Bashar Assad’s regime collapsed Sunday, marking the end of decades of authoritarian rule. Rebel forces seized control after more than 12 years of civil war, leaving the U.S. and global leaders to navigate the resulting challenges and opportunities.

Speaking at the White House, President Joe Biden described Assad’s fall as a “fundamental act of justice” but emphasized the risks of instability across the Middle East.

U.S. Response to Assad’s Collapse

President Biden credited U.S. efforts, alongside its allies, for weakening Assad’s support from Russia, Iran, and Hezbollah.

“Our approach has shifted the balance of power in the Middle East,” Biden stated, signaling a transformative moment in regional geopolitics.

The U.S. has no plans for direct military involvement to assist Syrian rebels, though Biden confirmed the continued presence of 900 troops working with Kurdish allies to prevent a resurgence of ISIS. On Sunday, U.S. airstrikes targeted over 75 ISIS positions, with Biden reiterating America’s commitment to counterterrorism efforts.

Assad’s Whereabouts and Rebel Leadership

Reports from Russian state media indicate that Assad fled to Moscow, where he has been granted asylum by longtime ally Vladimir Putin. The Syrian opposition, now led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), faces scrutiny due to its previous links to al-Qaida. While HTS claims to have severed those ties, Biden noted, “We will assess not just their words, but their actions.”

U.S. officials have expressed concerns over the potential misuse of Assad’s chemical weapons stockpile, with efforts underway to ensure they are secured.

Middle East Implications

The fall of Assad’s government further destabilizes a region already grappling with multiple crises, including Israel’s ongoing conflict with Hamas in Gaza and fragile ceasefires with Hezbollah in Lebanon. Vice President-elect JD Vance and President-elect Donald Trump have acknowledged the challenges posed by the Syrian transition, with Trump emphasizing the weakened state of Assad’s allies in Moscow and Tehran.

Trump has also suggested that Assad’s ouster could impact Russia’s ongoing war in Ukraine, as Putin’s focus shifts away from the Middle East.

Ongoing Efforts for Austin Tice

The collapse of Assad’s regime renews hope for finding missing American journalist Austin Tice, who disappeared near Damascus in 2012. Biden reiterated the U.S. commitment to locating Tice, urging anyone with information to come forward. “We believe he’s alive,” Biden said, though no direct evidence has emerged. Advocacy groups have amplified calls for Tice’s return, highlighting the urgency of his case.

U.S. Troop Commitment

Biden confirmed the U.S. military presence in Syria remains focused on the enduring defeat of ISIS. Daniel B. Shapiro, a senior Pentagon official, reiterated that U.S. troops are not involved in the broader conflict but are tasked with maintaining stability in eastern Syria.

Shapiro emphasized the atrocities committed by multiple actors in the Syrian conflict, including Assad’s regime, Russian forces, and Iranian-backed militias, underscoring the complexities of the situation.

Looking Ahead

The fall of Assad’s regime is a pivotal moment for Syria and the broader Middle East. While Biden and Trump differ in their approaches, both leaders agree on the importance of monitoring the region’s evolving dynamics. The U.S. remains cautious, balancing its focus on counterterrorism with the need to support civilian protection and a potential political settlement in Syria.

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