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Biden to sign executive order aimed at financial facilitators of Russian defense industry

President Joe Biden is set to sign an executive order giving the U.S. Treasury Department the authority to target financial institutions that facilitate Russia’s efforts to bolster its defense industry. The new sanctions authority is meant to gum up the Kremlin’s push to restock the Russian military’s depleted arsenal after nearly 22 months of fighting in Ukraine. Russia has already lost over 13,000 pieces of equipment, including tanks, drones and missile systems, according to a U.S. assessment. The White House said Biden plans to sign the order later on Friday.

Quick Read

  • President Joe Biden’s Upcoming Executive Order:
    • Purpose: Give U.S. Treasury Department authority to target financial institutions aiding Russia’s defense industry.
  • Sanctions Objective:
    • Aim: Disrupt Kremlin’s efforts to replenish Russian military arsenal.
    • Context: Nearly 22 months of fighting in Ukraine.
    • Russian Losses: Over 13,000 pieces of military equipment, including tanks and drones.
  • White House Announcement:
    • Biden to sign the order later on Friday.
  • Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen’s Statement:
    • Expectation: Financial institutions to avoid facilitating evasion or circumvention.
    • Warning: Decisive action against institutions aiding Russia’s war efforts.
  • Background Context:
    • Recent Biden and G-7 Leaders Meeting: Discussed support for Ukraine.
    • Growing concern in Washington over costs of supporting Kyiv.
    • No clear end in sight for the Ukraine war.
  • U.S. Financial Support for Ukraine:
    • Ongoing negotiations for additional funding.
    • Biden’s Proposal: $110 billion package for Ukraine, Israel, and other priorities.
    • GOP Demand: Policy changes on immigration and U.S.-Mexico border for approval.
    • Defense Department: Near depletion of funds for Ukraine’s defense.
  • G-7 Leaders’ Statement:
    • Focus: Curtail Russia’s use of international financial system for war efforts.
    • Target: Russian military procurement networks and equipment acquisitions.
  • Russian Defense Spending:
    • Increase: 75% in first half of 2023.
    • Forecast: Record defense spending next year.
  • Deputy Treasury Secretary Wally Adeyemo’s Commentary:
    • Importance: Executive order comes at a critical time.
    • Strategy: Increase risks for banks supporting trade with Russia, sanction front companies and procurement networks.
    • Goal: Hinder Russia’s military logistics.

The Associated Press has the story:

Biden to sign executive order aimed at financial facilitators of Russian defense industry

Newslooks- WASHINGTON (AP)

President Joe Biden is set to sign an executive order giving the U.S. Treasury Department the authority to target financial institutions that facilitate Russia’s efforts to bolster its defense industry.

The new sanctions authority is meant to gum up the Kremlin’s push to restock the Russian military’s depleted arsenal after nearly 22 months of fighting in Ukraine. Russia has already lost over 13,000 pieces of equipment, including tanks, drones and missile systems, according to a U.S. assessment.

The White House said Biden plans to sign the order later on Friday.

“We expect financial institutions will undertake every effort to ensure that they are not witting or unwitting facilitators of circumvention and evasion,” Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said in a statement announcing the order. “And we will not hesitate to use the new tools provided by this authority to take decisive, and surgical, action against financial institutions that facilitate the supply of Russia’s war machine.”

FILE – President Joe Biden answers a reporter’s question as he walks from Marine One upon arrival on the South Lawn of the White House, Dec. 20, 2023, in Washington. The United States, key allies and Arab nations engaged in high-level diplomacy in hopes of avoiding another U.S. veto of a new U.N. resolution on desperately needed aid to Gaza ahead of a long-delayed vote now scheduled for Thursday morning, Dec. 21, 2023. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon, File)

The latest effort to tighten pressure on Russia comes just weeks after Biden and G-7 leaders met virtually to discuss support for Ukraine as rancor spreads in Washington over the cost of backing Kyiv in a war that has no end it sight.

The White House has been locked in talks with key lawmakers to approve more money for Ukraine. Biden has proposed $110 billion package of wartime aid for Ukraine, Israel and other national security priorities. GOP lawmakers have declined to approve the money until the White House agrees to major immigration and U.S.-Mexico border policy changes.. The Defense Department says it has nearly run out of available funds for supporting Ukraine’s defense.

The G-7 leaders said in a statement following the Dec. 6 meeting that they would work to curtail Russia’s use of the international financial system to further its war in Ukraine and target “Russian military procurement networks and those who help Russia acquire machine tools, equipment and key inputs.”

Russian defense spending rose by almost 75% in the first half of 2023, and Russia is on track to devote a record amount to defense next year.

“This executive order comes at a critical juncture,” Deputy Treasury Secretary Wally Adeyemo wrote in a Financial Times op-ed published Friday. “By raising the stakes for banks supporting sensitive trade with Russia and continuing to sanction new front companies and procurement networks, our coalition is pouring sand into the gears of Russia’s military logistics.”

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