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Biden, Xi meet for 2 hours before breaking for lunch on sidelines of APEC

President Joe Biden and Chinese President Xi Jinping met for more than two hours before breaking for lunch Wednesday on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperative conference. The outcome of Wednesday’s talks could have far-reaching implications for an anxious world that is grappling with global economic cross-currents from the pandemic, wars in the Middle East and Europe, upcoming elections in Taiwan and more.

Quick Read

  • Biden and Xi’s Meeting Focus: U.S. President Joe Biden and China’s President Xi Jinping met to stabilize relations and demonstrate that their economic competition doesn’t equate to a zero-sum conflict.
  • Xi’s Message: Xi emphasized the capacity of Earth for both nations to prosper and highlighted the importance of managing the U.S.-China relationship effectively.
  • Biden’s Emphasis on Clear Communication: Biden stressed the need for clear, leader-to-leader understanding to prevent competition from escalating into conflict.
  • Meeting’s Significance: The meeting, with wide-ranging global implications, aimed to address tensions over issues like the Middle East and Europe conflicts, Taiwan, and more.
  • Xi’s Reference to Differences: Xi acknowledged the historical and cultural differences between China and the U.S., advocating for cooperation on China’s terms and strength to his domestic audience.
  • Biden’s Regional Focus: Biden aimed to showcase new Indo-Pacific alliances and trade enhancements during the APEC summit.
  • Xi on Global Economy: Xi painted a grim picture of the global economy’s post-pandemic recovery, citing China’s economic challenges.
  • Meeting Dynamics: The meeting, characterized by direct discussions and a single-table setup, reflected months of negotiations and was their first direct conversation since November 2022.
  • Iran and Middle East War Discussions: Biden was expected to urge China to use its influence over Iran to prevent escalation in the Israel-Hamas war.
  • Concrete Outcomes Expected: Unlike previous meetings, Biden was anticipated to secure agreements on issues like fentanyl production and military communication.
  • U.S. and China’s Economic Policies: Biden planned to defend U.S. policies on semiconductor exports while reassuring Xi of no intent for economic warfare.
  • Xi’s Assurances Sought: Xi aimed to receive U.S. assurances against supporting Taiwan independence, avoiding a new Cold War, and inhibiting China’s economic growth.
  • Business Leaders’ Anticipation: Business leaders looked for de-escalation signs and stronger commitments to free trade between the two economies.
  • Biden and Xi’s Meeting Venue: The Filoli Estate, a country house and museum in California, was chosen for its security and serenity, providing a conducive environment for the talks.

The Associated Press has the story:

Biden, Xi meet for 2 hours before breaking for lunch on sidelines of APEC

Newslooks- WOODSIDE, Calif. (AP)

President Joe Biden and Chinese President Xi Jinping met for more than two hours before breaking for lunch Wednesday on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperative conference.

The outcome of Wednesday’s talks could have far-reaching implications for an anxious world that is grappling with global economic cross-currents from the pandemic, wars in the Middle East and Europe, upcoming elections in Taiwan and more.

After lunch, Biden after took a short walk on the property with Xi, winding along a brick path where the two leaders were able to get a good look at the hillside and property’s impressive topiary.

President Joe Biden Meets with China’s President President Xi Jinping at the Filoli Estate in Woodside, Calif., Wednesday, Nov, 15, 2023, on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperative conference. (Doug Mills/The New York Times via AP, Pool)

Asked by reporters how the meeting was going, Biden responded with a thumb’s up and said the talks were going well. Biden-Xi lunch menu includes ravioli and Carolina gold rice pilaf

Biden is having a working lunch with Xi featuring such dishes as pilaf made from a style of rice popular in South Carolina.

The pair met for around two hours and 20 minutes, then took a break before beginning the meal.

More discussions are likely to come after lunch. In the meantime, though, neither side will go hungry.

President Joe Biden listens during a meeting with China’s President President Xi Jinping at the Filoli Estate in Woodside, Calif., Wednesday, Nov, 15, 2023, on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperative conference. (Doug Mills/The New York Times via AP, Pool)

According to the White House, the menu featured herbed ricotta ravioli, artichoke crisps, tarragon roasted heritage chicken, Carolina gold rice pilaf and charred broccolini and Brussels sprouts. Dessert consisted of almond meringue cake, praline buttercream and Concord grape sauce.First round of talks ends after more than 2 hours

The White House says Biden and Xi finished their first round of talks after more than two hours. The expanded bilateral meeting, which concluded at 1:35 p.m. local time in California, included Biden, Xi and a dozen government officials for each country.

China’s President President Xi Jinping speaks during a meeting with President Joe Biden at the Filoli Estate in Woodside, Calif., Wednesday, Nov, 15, 2023, on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperative conference. (Doug Mills/The New York Times via AP, Pool)

After a short break, the two sides reconvened for a working lunch at 2:07 p.m., the White House said. The lunch includes Biden, Secretary of State Antony Blinken and national security adviser Jake Sullivan. Xi is participating in the lunch with Foreign Minister Wang Yi and chief of staff Cai Qi. Official Chinese news service blames US for problems in relationship

To the domestic audience in China, Beijing continues to blame the U.S. for problems in the bilateral relations and urges Washington to “establish correct views” of China.

The official news service Xinhua said in a series of editorials that Washington should walk out of its “zero-sum” mentality and expand cooperation to further stabilize and improve bilateral relations.

Beijing has expressed hope that Washington would respond with “concrete actions.”

President Joe Biden greets China’s President President Xi Jinping at the Filoli Estate in Woodside, Calif., Wednesday, Nov, 15, 2023, on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperative conference. (Doug Mills/The New York Times via AP, Pool)

“We hope the positive attitudes as shown by the US in recent interactions are not political calculations and tactical opportunism,” Xinhua said in an editorial. “We hope the oral promises made will become concrete policies and actions.”

Ahead of the meeting between Biden and Xi, senior White House officials said Biden would walk away from the talks with major announcements expected on curbing the flow of chemicals used in the production of fentanyl and concrete steps to revive military-to-military communications.Movie buffs may recognize the site of the Biden-Xi meeting

The lush estate where Biden and Xi are meeting may look familiar to 1980s television fans or movie buffs fond of Michael Douglas.

Biden and Xi were speaking behind closed doors at the Filoli Historic House and Garden, which features a Georgian revival-style mansion and a formal, English Renaissance-style garden.

President Joe Biden and China’s President President Xi Jinping walk in the gardens at the Filoli Estate in Woodside, Calif., Wednesday, Nov, 15, 2023, on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperative conference. (Doug Mills/The New York Times via AP, Pool)

The retreat consist of 16 acres of formal gardens and is surrounded by a 654-acre estate. It is located in Woodside, California, about 25 miles south of San Francisco.

The property was built in 1917 as a private estate for the Bourn and Roth families, but has since become a National Trust for Historic Preservation site. It is normally open to the public, but a message at the top of the estate’s website currently reads, “Filoli is closed November 13-15 while we deck the halls for the Holidays!”

David Fincher’s 1997 mystery/thriller “The Game,” which starred Douglas, was filmed in part on the property. So was the multipart pilot for ABC’s primetime soap opera “Dynasty,” which aired from 1981 to 1989.‘Planet Earth is big enough for the two countries to succeed’

President Joe Biden greets China’s President President Xi Jinping at the Filoli Estate in Woodside, Calif., Wednesday, Nov, 15, 2023, on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperative conference. (Doug Mills/The New York Times via AP, Pool)

“I’m still of the view that major country competition is not the prevailing trend of current times and cannot solve the problems facing China and the United States or the world at large. Planet Earth is big enough for the two countries to succeed. And one country’s success is an opportunity for the other.” — Xi in remarks after shaking hands with BidenBiden and Xi stress need for mutual understanding

Biden and Xi are stressing the need for their nations to strengthen mutual understanding while cautioning that their interests will sometimes conflict.

The pair opened their face-to-face meeting in the San Francisco Bay area with a solid handshake. Later, they sat at one long table together rather than at separate ones.

Even small details like floral arrangements were important for a meeting where protocol is of the utmost importance. Flowers on the table appeared to be evergreens.

President Joe Biden greets China’s President President Xi Jinping at the Filoli Estate in Woodside, Calif., Wednesday, Nov, 15, 2023, on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperative conference. (Doug Mills/The New York Times via AP, Pool)

Biden said the purpose of the meeting was to “understand each other.” He said, “As always, there’s no substitute to face-to-face discussions.” He added of Xi, “We’ve known each other for a long time. We haven’t always agreed.”

Biden also said that he wants “no misconceptions or miscommunications” and that the two leaders have to “ensure that competition doesn’t veer into conflict.”

Xi spoke of the need to strengthen cooperation to combat climate change but also condemned what he called rising “protectionism.”Biden and Xi outline goals for meeting

Biden says the aim of the APEC summit is for leaders to “understand each other.” Xi says they bear “heavy responsibilities” for the world.

President Joe Biden greets China’s President President Xi Jinping at the Filoli Estate in Woodside, Calif., Wednesday, Nov, 15, 2023, on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperative conference. (Doug Mills/The New York Times via AP, Pool)

The two leaders made the comments Wednesday after shaking hands in their first face-to-face meeting in more than a year.Biden-Xi meeting opens with handshake

Biden and Xi have opened their first face-to-face meeting in more than a year with a solid handshake ahead of talks with far-reaching implications for a world grappling with economic cross currents, wars in the Middle East and Europe, tensions in Taiwan and more.

The two leaders, meeting at a bucolic country estate outside San Francisco, are looking to get communications back on track after a tumultuous year and to show the world that while they are global economic competitors, they’re not locked in a winner-take-all faceoff.

Demonstrators gather outside of the Chinese Consulate to protest the participation in the APEC Summit of Chinese President Xi Jinping Wednesday, Nov. 15, 2023, in San Francisco. (AP Photo/Tony Avelar)

Since the two leaders last met, already fraught ties have been further strained by the U.S. downing of a Chinese spy balloon, differences on the self-ruled island of Taiwan, China’s hacking of a Biden official’s emails and other incidents.Anti-Xi protesters march toward APEC site

A large crowd gathered in front of the Chinese consulate to condemn Xi has started marching toward Moscone Center, where main APEC events are being held.

They held signs reading “Free Hong Kong” and “Tibet belongs to Tibetans” and chanted “Free Tibet” and “Down with the CCP,” referring to the Chinese Communist Party. They started matching around 11 a.m. Wednesday local time.

Speakers implored the Biden administration to stand up to Xi and his human rights violations.White House expects major announcements from Xi-Biden meeting

President Joe Biden walks with China’s President President Xi Jinping at the Filoli Estate in Woodside, Calif., Wednesday, Nov, 15, 2023, on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperative conference. (Doug Mills/The New York Times via AP, Pool)

Ahead of the meeting between Biden and Xi, senior White House officials said Biden would walk away from the talks with major announcements expected on curbing the flow of chemicals used in the production of fentanyl and concrete steps to revive military to military communications.

One senior administration official, who spoke on condition of anonymity to preview aspects of the meeting, said Wednesday’s talks will stand out from the last time Biden and Xi spoke a year ago in Bali.

The official said there weren’t concrete agreements coming out of Bali, unlike what is expected on Wednesday.

What to know

What is APEC anyway?

Biden’s goal for Xi meeting is to get U.S.-China communications back to normal

San Francisco hopes to rid its image of a city in decline as it hosts APEC

A fragile global economy is at stake as Biden and Xi meetBiden gives thumb’s up when asked about progress of talks

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