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Brooke Rollins Confirmed as Trump’s Agriculture Sec. Amid Tariff, Labor Concerns

Brooke Rollins Confirmed as Trump’s Agriculture Secretary Amid Tariff, Labor Concerns/ Newslooks/ WASHINGTON/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ The Senate confirmed Brooke Rollins as Secretary of Agriculture in a 72-28 vote, placing a Trump loyalist in charge of the nation’s food system, farm policies, and agricultural trade. Rollins, a former Trump domestic policy chief, will navigate potential farm labor shortages due to Trump’s mass deportation plans and rising trade tensions as the administration considers new tariffs. Rollins pledged to modernize the USDA, accelerate disaster aid, and promote rural revitalization, while Democrats raised concerns over export markets and federal funding freezes.

Brooke Rollins is sworn-in for a Senate Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee hearing on her nomination for Secretary of Agriculture, Thursday, Jan. 23, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)

Brooke Rollins’ USDA Confirmation: Quick Look

  • Senate Vote: Confirmed 72-28, with bipartisan support despite Democratic concerns.
  • Key Responsibilities: Oversees food production, farm subsidies, livestock policies, and school nutrition programs.
  • Tariff & Trade Risks: Will manage farm exports amid Trump’s renewed trade battles.
  • Labor Shortages Concern: Trump’s mass deportation plans could affect farm labor supply.
  • USDA Modernization Plans: Pledged to accelerate farm disaster relief, reform rural policies, and rethink agency operations.

Brooke Rollins Confirmed as Trump’s Agriculture Secretary Amid Tariff, Labor Concerns

Deep Look: Rollins’ Role in Trump’s Agricultural Policy

The Senate confirmed Brooke Rollins as Secretary of Agriculture on Thursday, securing a close Trump ally in a key role overseeing the nation’s farming and food policies.

“Of all the responsibilities I am taking on, what excites me most is restoring and reviving rural America,” Rollins said in her confirmation hearing.

Challenges Ahead: Tariffs & Immigration Policies

Rollins takes charge of the USDA at a time of rising trade tensions and potential labor shortages:

  • Trump’s new tariff policies could impact U.S. farm exports, affecting crops like corn, soybeans, and dairy products.
  • China, a major buyer of U.S. agricultural goods, could impose retaliatory tariffs, as seen during Trump’s previous trade wars.
  • Mass deportation plans could create a severe farm labor crisis, particularly in vegetable, fruit, and dairy industries, which rely heavily on migrant workers.

“The president’s vision of a secure border and mass deportation is something I support,” Rollins stated.

She added that she would work to balance immigration enforcement with protecting farmers from labor disruptions.

Rollins’ Background: From Trump’s Policy Team to USDA Chief

A conservative legal activist, Rollins previously served as Trump’s top domestic policy advisor and was president of the America First Policy Institute (AFPI), a think tank aligned with Trump’s administration.

  • Acting Director of the White House Domestic Policy Council during Trump’s first term.
  • Led the Texas Public Policy Foundation, a conservative think tank focused on deregulation.
  • AFPI connections: Joins other AFPI alumni in the Trump administration, including:
    • Linda McMahon (Education Secretary)
    • Pam Bondi (Attorney General)
    • Scott Turner (HUD Secretary)
    • Doug Collins (Veterans Affairs Secretary)

Her experience in agriculture policy is limited, but she played a role in shaping Trump’s rural development initiatives during his first term.

Democratic Concerns Over Trade & Federal Funding Cuts

During her confirmation hearing, Sen. Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., questioned Rollins on:

  • How she would handle retaliatory tariffs on U.S. crops.
  • The risk of disrupting farm exports, manufacturing, and rural economies.

“Beyond just getting extra payments to make up for it, will you be a voice to make sure people understand the importance of exports for rural America?” Klobuchar asked.

Rollins’ USDA Reform Plans

Rollins pledged to modernize the USDA, aligning with Trump’s vision of a streamlined, efficiency-driven government:

  • Faster disaster relief processing for farmers.
  • “Rethinking and realigning” USDA operations, including potential staffing and funding changes.
  • Expanding alternative rural development programs beyond traditional government funding.

However, Democrats have raised concerns over funding freezes affecting farm assistance and land grant universities.

“Clearly, the federal government itself can’t do everything,” Rollins said, hinting at private-sector involvement in rural development.

What’s Next?

With farmers watching closely, Rollins’ leadership will shape U.S. agriculture policy amid one of the most uncertain economic periods for the industry.



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