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Churches’ heads say Israeli govt asks they pay property tax, upsetting status quo

Leaders of major churches have accused Israeli authorities of launching a “coordinated attack” on the Christian presence in the Holy Land by initiating tax proceedings against them. While Israeli officials have tried to dismiss the disagreement as a routine financial matter, the churches say the move upsets a centuries-old status quo and reflects mounting intolerance for the tiny Christian presence in the Holy Land.

Quick Read

  • Leaders of major churches in the Holy Land accuse Israeli authorities of a “coordinated attack” by initiating tax proceedings against them.
  • The heads of Catholic, Greek Orthodox, and Armenian Orthodox churches allege that four Israeli municipalities have warned them of legal action over unpaid taxes.
  • The churches assert that this move disrupts a centuries-old status quo and signals increasing intolerance toward the Christian minority in the region.
  • In a letter to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, church leaders emphasize that their properties traditionally do not pay taxes, as their funds support public services like schools and hospitals.
  • Israeli officials have downplayed the dispute as a routine financial issue, with the Jerusalem municipality claiming the churches failed to submit tax exemption requests in recent years.
  • The municipalities of Tel Aviv, Ramla, Nazareth, and Jerusalem have all reportedly issued warnings or begun legal action for alleged tax debts.
  • In 2018, Christian leaders protested a similar tax move by closing the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, leading Netanyahu to quickly suspend the plan after public backlash.
  • Christians make up less than 2% of the population in Israel and the Palestinian territories, with the majority being Palestinians.

The Associated Press has the story:

Churches’ heads say Israeli govt asks they pay property tax, upsetting status quo

Newslooks- JERUSALEM (AP) —

Leaders of major churches have accused Israeli authorities of launching a “coordinated attack” on the Christian presence in the Holy Land by initiating tax proceedings against them. While Israeli officials have tried to dismiss the disagreement as a routine financial matter, the churches say the move upsets a centuries-old status quo and reflects mounting intolerance for the tiny Christian presence in the Holy Land.

In a letter to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu this week, the heads of the major Christian denominations alleged that four municipalities across Israel had recently submitted warning letters to church officials cautioning them of legal action if they did not pay taxes.

“We believe these efforts represent a coordinated attack on the Christian presence in the Holy Land,” wrote the heads of the Catholic, Greek Orthodox and Armenian Orthodox churches. “In this time, when the whole world, and the Christian world in particular, are constantly following the events in Israel, we find ourselves, once again, dealing with an attempt by authorities to drive the Christian presence out of the Holy Land.”

Christians are a tiny minority, making up less than 2% of the population of Israel and the Palestinian territories. There are 182,000 Christians in Israel, 50,000 in the West Bank and Jerusalem and 1,300 in Gaza, according to the U.S. State Department. The vast majority are Palestinians.

FILE – Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem Pierbattista Pizzaballa leads the Easter Sunday Mass at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, where many Christians believe Jesus was crucified, buried and rose from the dead, in the Old City of Jerusalem, Sunday, March 31, 2024. The heads of major Christian denominations in Israel say that local governments across the country are demanding they pay property tax, violating a longstanding arrangement in a manner they say reflects growing intolerance for Christians in the Holy Land. (AP Photo/Leo Correa, File)

The churches, who are major landowners in the Holy Land, say they do not pay property taxes under longstanding tradition. They say their funds go to services that benefit the state, like schools, hospitals and homes for the elderly.

The letter said the municipalities of Tel Aviv, Ramla, Nazareth and Jerusalem in recent months have all either issued warning letters or commenced legal action for alleged tax debts.

The Jerusalem municipality told The Associated Press that the church had not submitted the necessary requests for tax exemptions over the last few years. It said that “a dialogue is taking place with the churches to collect debts for the commercial properties they own.”

The other municipalities did not immediately comment. It was unclear if the municipalities acted in a coordinated effort or whether the tax moves are coincidental.

In 2018, Christians closed the Church of the Holy Sepulchre — revered by Christians as the site of Jesus’ crucifixion and resurrection — to protest a move by Israeli officials to impose taxes on commercial properties in the holy city.

The Christian leaders argued that the sites — like pilgrim hostels and information centers — served important religious and cultural purposes, and that taxing them would infringe on Christian religious observance in the Holy Land. After the public backlash, Netanyahu quickly suspended the plan.

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