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France’s far right may win big in EU elections. That’s worrying for Macron, migrants & Ukraine

French far-right leader Marine Le Pen isn’t on the ballot at the weekend’s European Parliament election, but she’s likely to emerge as one of its biggest winners. Polls expect her National Rally party to be the top vote-getter in France, trouncing President Emmanuel Macron’s moderate pro-business party. And across Europe, the anti-immigration, nationalist ideas Le Pen has long championed are gaining ground.

Quick Read

  • French far-right leader Marine Le Pen’s National Rally party is projected to win big in the upcoming European Parliament election.
  • The National Rally is expected to outperform President Emmanuel Macron’s moderate pro-business party.
  • Anti-immigration and nationalist ideas, championed by Le Pen, are gaining traction across Europe.
  • The election results will shift the European Parliament and the European Commission towards the right and far-right.
  • This shift could have a lasting impact on the EU and potentially boost Le Pen’s chances in the 2027 French presidential election.
  • National Rally’s lead candidate, Jordan Bardella, promises to limit migrant movement within the EU, ease EU pressure on Russia, and relax EU climate rules.
  • Macron’s pro-EU movement is struggling, and its chief candidate, Valerie Hayer, has had difficulty gaining traction.
  • French Prime Minister Gabriel Attal is now supporting Hayer, warning that European unity and democracy are under threat from rising authoritarianism.
  • Many French voters are expected to use the election to express frustration with Macron’s management of the economy, agriculture, and security.
  • On the left, France’s Socialist Party is experiencing a resurgence, led by Raphael Glucksmann, who advocates for stronger climate policies and protections for European businesses and workers.
  • Le Pen no longer advocates for quitting the EU but aims to scale back its powers and reshape it from within.
  • Le Pen emphasizes that national parties across Europe are rising to build a European alliance of nations to address industrial, environmental, migratory, and technological challenges.

The Associated Press has the story:

France’s far right may win big in EU elections. That’s worrying for Macron, migrants & Ukraine

Newslooks- PARIS (AP) —

French far-right leader Marine Le Pen isn’t on the ballot at the weekend’s European Parliament election, but she’s likely to emerge as one of its biggest winners.

Polls expect her National Rally party to be the top vote-getter in France, trouncing President Emmanuel Macron’s moderate pro-business party. And across Europe, the anti-immigration, nationalist ideas Le Pen has long championed are gaining ground.

Leader of the French far right National Rally Marine Le Pen speaks during a meeting for the upcoming European elections in Henin-Beaumont, northern France, Friday, May 24, 2024. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

The June 6-9 elections in all 27 EU countries will shift the makeup of the European Parliament and policy-making in the European Commission, the EU’s executive arm, likely toward the right and far right. That could have lasting impact on the EU — and boost Le Pen’s chances of winning France’s presidency in 2027, a long-time dream.

The National Rally’s lead European Parliament candidate Jordan Bardella is riding high on promises to limit free movement of migrants within the EU’s open borders, ease up EU pressure on Russia and dial back EU climate rules.

Leader of the French far-right National Rally Marine Le Pen, left and lead candidate of the party for the upcoming European election Jordan Bardella during a political meeting Sunday, June 2, 2024 in Paris. (AP Photo/Thomas Padilla)

“We stand by the idea of rethinking the European model around the idea of nations. Macron’s Europe is a model of the past,″ Bardella said at a Paris rally Sunday.

Macron’s pro-EU movement meanwhile is flailing, and its chief candidate Valerie Hayer has struggled to make a mark. That’s troubling for Macron as he tries to lead Europe-wide efforts to defend Ukraine and boost the EU’s own defenses and industry.

Raphael Glucksmann lead candidate of the French Socialist Party for the upcoming European election, speaks during a meeting in Paris, Thursday, May 30, 2024. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

More popular Prime Minister Gabriel Attal is now joining Hayer at rallies, warning voters that hard-fought post-war European unity — and democracy itself -– is under threat by rising authoritarianism.

’’Europe is mortal, because war knocks on our door as bombs are being dropped on Ukraine, on democracy, on our values, and because we know that if Russia wins it won’t stop there,″ Attal said at a rally last week.

Candidate for the upcoming European elections Valerie Hayer, of the presidential Renew party, attends during a rally with French Prime Minister Gabriel Attal Tuesday, May 28, 2024 in Boulogne-Billancourt, outside Paris. The European Elections will take place on June 9 in France. (AP Photo/Thomas Padilla)

He said Europe knows “it can’t rely on the U.S. eternally and needs to protect itself … because challenges are multiplying, climate change, big tech, AI, and we can only face them together, the 27 of us.”

While EU voters are choosing members of the European Parliament, many are making decisions based on national concerns – and in France, many are expected to use their ballots to express frustration with Macron’s management of the economy, the farm sector, or security in a country about to host the high-risk Paris Olympics.

Valerie Hayer of the presidential Renew party and candidate for the upcoming European elections, center right, and French Prime Minister Gabriel Attal attend a political rally, in Boulogne-Billancourt, outside Paris, Tuesday, May 28, 2024. The European Elections will take place on June 9 in France. (AP Photo/Thomas Padilla)

On the left, polls show a surprising resurgence of France’s Socialist Party behind its lead candidate Raphael Glucksmann, who pledges more ambitious climate policy and protections for European businesses and workers.

Macron sidelined France’s once-powerful Socialists and mainstream conservative Republicans when he rose to power in 2017 by staking out a middle ground. But frustration among left-wing voters with Macron’s toughening security and immigration policies, and with the staunch pro-Palestinian stance of the influential far-left France Unbowed party, has driven some back toward the traditional Socialists.

Raphael Glucksmann lead candidate of the French Socialist Party for the upcoming European election, speaks during a meeting in Paris, Thursday, May 30, 2024. Slogan reads, “Wake up Europe.” (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

Russia’s president, Gulf leaders and other oil powers “can well cut supplies of gas or oil, but they can’t prevent the wind from blowing in (the French Atlantic town of) Saint-Nazaire and the sun from shining in Marseille. We will earn our freedom back by completing the environmental transformation,″ Glucksmann told followers last week.

Candidate for the upcoming European elections Manon Aubry, of the far-left LFI (Unbowed) party, poses before a debate with other party leaders, Monday, May 27, 2024 in Paris. The European Elections will take place on June 9 in France. (AP Photo/Thomas Padilla)

But it’s Le Pen — runner-up to Macron in the last two presidential elections — who is expected to benefit the most from France’s protest vote, as her party did in the last EU elections in 2019. She no longer calls for quitting the EU and the euro, but instead aims to scale back its powers and undo it from within.

Candidates for the upcoming European elections, from left, Leon Deffontaines, of the Communist Party, Manon Aubry, of the far left LFI (Unbowed) party, conservative candidate Francois-Xavier Bellamy of Les Républicains party, Marion Marechal, of the far-right Reconquete party, Raphael Glucksmann, of the Socialist Party, Jordan Bardella, of the far-right National Rally, Valerie Hayer, of the presidential Renew party, and Green Party candidate Marie Toussaint pose before a debate, Monday, May 27, 2024 in Paris. The European Elections will take place on June 9 in France. (AP Photo/Thomas Padilla)

“Across Europe, national parties are rising up not to destroy the European Union, but to build a European alliance of nations capable of facing up to the industrial, environmental, migratory and technological challenges of the 21st century,″ Le Pen told party followers last week. “Across France and across Europe, we are winning the battle.”

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