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Hamas clears the way for a possible cease-fire after dropping key demand, officials say

Hamas has given its initial approval of a U.S.-backed proposal for a phased cease-fire deal in Gaza, dropping a key demand that Israel commit up front to a complete end to the war, a Hamas official and an Egyptian official said Saturday.

Quick Read

  • Hamas has given initial approval to a U.S.-backed proposal for a phased cease-fire in Gaza, dropping its demand for Israel to commit to a complete end to the war upfront.
  • The proposal includes a six-week cease-fire, during which older, sick, and female hostages would be released in exchange for hundreds of Palestinian prisoners.
  • During the cease-fire, Israeli forces would withdraw from densely populated areas of Gaza, allowing displaced people to return to their homes.
  • Further negotiations would follow for the release of remaining male hostages, additional prisoner releases, and the start of reconstruction efforts.
  • Hamas seeks written guarantees from mediators that Israel will continue to negotiate towards a permanent cease-fire.
  • Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has previously resisted ending the war without achieving goals, including destroying Hamas’ military capabilities and returning all hostages.
  • The proposed cease-fire has raised hopes among families of hostages, urging Netanyahu not to thwart the deal.
  • The conflict, which began with Hamas’ October attack on Israel, has resulted in significant casualties and devastation, with over 38,000 people killed in Gaza according to the Health Ministry.
  • The deal includes provisions for daily humanitarian aid deliveries to Gaza, significantly increasing aid compared to current levels.
  • Israeli bombardments continue, with recent strikes in Rafah and Deir al-Balah resulting in multiple casualties, including children and police officers.

The Associated Press has the story:

Hamas clears the way for a possible cease-fire after dropping key demand, officials say

Newslooks- DEIR AL-BALAH, Gaza (AP) —

Hamas has given its initial approval of a U.S.-backed proposal for a phased cease-fire deal in Gaza, dropping a key demand that Israel commit up front to a complete end to the war, a Hamas official and an Egyptian official said Saturday.

The apparent compromise by the militant group, which controlled Gaza before triggering the war with an Oct. 7 attack on Israel, could deliver the first pause in fighting since November and set the stage for further talks on ending a devastating nine months of fighting. But all sides cautioned that a deal is still not guaranteed.

Palestinians displaced by the Israeli air and ground offensive on the Gaza Strip walk next a dark streak of sewage flowing into the streets of the southern town of Khan Younis, Gaza Strip, Thursday, July 4, 2024. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi)

The two officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss ongoing negotiations, said Washington’s phased deal would start with a “full and complete” six-week cease-fire during which older, sick and female hostages would be released in exchange for hundreds of Palestinian prisoners. During those 42 days, Israeli forces would withdraw from densely populated areas of Gaza and allow the return of displaced people to their homes in northern Gaza, the officials said.

This image from video shows a woman drying clothes, Friday, July 5, 2024 in Gaza City, Gaza Strip. Yarmouk Sports Stadium, once Gaza’s biggest soccer arena, is now sheltering thousands of displaced Palestinians who are scraping by with little food or water. (AP Photo)

Over that period, Hamas, Israel and mediators would negotiate the terms of the second phase that could see the release of the remaining male hostages, both civilians and soldiers, the officials said. In return, Israel would free additional Palestinian prisoners and detainees. The third phase would include the return of any remaining hostages, including bodies of the dead, and the start of a yearslong reconstruction project.

This image from video shows a boy sitting amongst rubble in Yarmouk Sports Stadium Friday, July 5, 2024 in Gaza City, Gaza Strip. Yarmouk Sports Stadium, once Gaza’s biggest soccer arena, is now sheltering thousands of displaced Palestinians who are scraping by with little food or water. (AP Photo)

Hamas still wants written guarantees from mediators that Israel will continue to negotiate a permanent cease-fire deal once the first phase goes into effect, the officials said.

The Hamas representative told The Associated Press the group’s approval came after it received “verbal commitments and guarantees” from the mediators that the war won’t be resumed and that negotiations will continue until a permanent cease-fire is reached.

“Now we want these guarantees on paper,” the representative said.

This image from video shows children sitting amongst rubble in Yarmouk Sports Stadium Friday, July 5, 2024 in Gaza City, Gaza Strip. Yarmouk Sports Stadium, once Gaza’s biggest soccer arena, is now sheltering thousands of displaced Palestinians who are scraping by with little food or water. (AP Photo)

Months of on-again off-again cease-fire talks have stumbled over Hamas’ demand that any deal include a complete end to the war. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has offered to pause the fighting but not end it until Israel reaches its goals of destroying Hamas’ military and governing capabilities and returning all hostages held by the militant group.

Hamas has expressed concern that Israel will restart the war after the hostages are released. Israeli officials have said they are worried Hamas will draw out the talks and the initial cease-fire indefinitely without releasing all the hostages.

Demonstrators supporting Palestinians march during a rally calling to stop genocide in Gaza, in Seoul, South Korea, Saturday, July 6, 2024. (AP Photo/Ahn young-joon)

Netanyahu’s office did not respond to requests for comment, and there was no immediate comment from Washington. On Friday, the Israeli prime minister confirmed that the Mossad spy agency’s chief had paid a lightning visit to Qatar, a key mediator. But his office said “gaps between the parties” remained.

“For the first time in many months, we feel hopeful,” a statement by many families of hostages said. “Netanyahu, we have seen how you repeatedly thwart deals in real time. Don’t you dare break our hearts again.”

Israel launched the war in Gaza after Hamas’ October attack in which militants stormed into southern Israel, killed some 1,200 people — mostly civilians — and abducted about 250. Israel says Hamas is still holding about 120 hostages — about a third of them now thought to be dead.

Palestinians mourn relatives killed by Israeli bombardment in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip, Saturday, July 6, 2024. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi)

Since then, the Israeli air and ground offensive has killed more than 38,000 people in Gaza, according to the territory’s Health Ministry, which does not distinguish between combatants and civilians in its count. The offensive has caused widespread devastation and a humanitarian crisis that has left hundreds of thousands of people on the brink of famine, according to international officials.

In line with previous proposals, the deal would see around 600 trucks of humanitarian aid entering Gaza daily — including 50 fuel trucks — with half of them bound for the enclave’s hard-hit north, the two officials said. Since Israel’s assault on the southernmost city of Rafah, aid supplies entering Gaza have been reduced to a trickle.

“We want to eat, but from where we can eat? The country is exhausted. The country is destitute. It is not suitable for living,” said Walid Hegazi, a resident of the Jabaliya refugee camp in northern Gaza. “We’re sorry for the donkeys because we ate their wheat and barley.”

Israel’s bombardment in Gaza continued.

Palestinians carry the body of a person killed by Israeli bombardment in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip, Saturday, July 6, 2024. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi)

The Hamas-run Interior Ministry said four police officers were killed in an Israeli airstrike Saturday in Rafah. The ministry, which oversees civilian police, said the officers were killed during foot patrol securing properties. It said eight other police officers were wounded. Israel’s military did not immediately respond to questions.

In Deir al-Balah, prayers were held for 12 Palestinians, including five children and two women, killed in three separate strikes in central Gaza on Friday and Saturday, according to hospital officials. The bodies were taken to al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital, where AP journalists counted them.

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