Christians around the world were striving in Christmas to put aside the worries and fears of an unsettled, war-torn world as they prepared to celebrate the birth of Jesus of Nazareth. Before leading Sunday Mass at St. Patrick’s Cathedral in New York City, Cardinal Timothy Dolan reminded congregants to keep war-torn parts of the Middle East in their Christmas prayers.
Quick Read
- Global Christmas Celebrations Amidst Unrest: Christians around the world celebrated Christmas with a focus on peace, amidst concerns about war and unrest. Cardinal Timothy Dolan, leading Mass at St. Patrick’s Cathedral in New York City, called for prayers for the war-torn Middle East, particularly the troubled regions of Israel and the Palestinian territories.
- Syria’s Christmas Amidst Conflict: In Syria, still grappling with the aftermath of a civil war and an economic blockade, the Christmas spirit was subdued. In Damascus, festive lights and decorations contrasted with the somber mood due to events in Gaza and ongoing conflicts. In Yabroud, worshippers attended a cathedral service with Christmas carols, emphasizing spreading joy to counter sorrow.
- Europe’s Christmas Amid Tensions: Europe celebrated Christmas in its historic cathedrals and markets, but the mood was affected by the war in Gaza and Ukraine. Security concerns were heightened in Germany and Austria following intelligence reports of potential threats, leading to increased police presence and security checks at major public gatherings.
- Security Measures in Germany: Cologne’s iconic cathedral, a popular tourist destination, saw heightened security measures, including police searches and sniffer dogs, in response to potential threats. Auxiliary Bishop Rolf Steinhaeuser expressed gratitude for the police’s efforts in ensuring a safe service.
- Ukraine’s First December 25th Christmas Celebration: Ukraine marked Christmas on December 25th for the first time, moving away from the January 7th date observed by the Russian Orthodox Church. This change, part of Ukraine’s effort to distance itself from Russian heritage, was implemented by President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. The move reflects Ukraine’s desire to embrace its own traditions and holidays.
- Pakistan’s Christians Celebrate Amid Fear: In Pakistan’s Punjab province, Christians celebrated Christmas against a backdrop of fear, following the destruction of their homes by a Muslim mob in August. The incident, one of the most destructive attacks on Christians in Pakistan’s history, left the community in Jaranwala traumatized and apprehensive.
- Global Appeal for Peace: Pope Francis, in his Christmas message, condemned the “abominable attack” by Hamas and called for an end to the military campaign in Gaza. He also criticized the arms industry and appealed for peace and humanitarian aid worldwide, highlighting the ongoing conflicts in various regions and the need for dialogue and security.
The Associated Press has the story:
In a troubled world, Christians strive to put aside earthly worries in Christmas
Newslooks- FRANKFURT, Germany (AP)
Christians around the world were striving on Christmas to put aside the worries and fears of an unsettled, war-torn world as they prepared to celebrate the birth of Jesus of Nazareth.
Before leading Sunday Mass at St. Patrick’s Cathedral in New York City, Cardinal Timothy Dolan reminded congregants to keep war-torn parts of the Middle East in their Christmas prayers.
“As we anticipate Christmas, our hearts always go to the holy land,” he said, referring to parts of Israel and the Palestinian territories. “The holy land is under a cloud, the holy land is suffering, the holy land is filled with violence and hatred and retribution. And this dulls and threatens to suffocate the joy of Christmas.”
Believers in Syria gathered in a country still suffering from the aftermath of a long civil war and suffocating economic blockade. Despite festive lights and Christmas decorations adorning houses and shopfronts in the capital Damascus, events in Gaza and ongoing battles in parts of the country have left the holiday atmosphere subdued.
In Yabroud, a city north of Damascus, worshippers gathered in the St. Constantine and Helen Cathedral to enjoy Christmas carols sung by the Joy Choir from Damascus. “Everyone should try, with what the Lord has given them, to spread joy in order to help end this sorrow,” said Fadi Homsi, a member of the choir.
Prosperous, mostly secular Europe marked the holiday in historic cathedrals and brightly lit holiday markets, with an undertone of tension spread by the war in Gaza and by one even closer to home in neighboring Ukraine. Wages that haven’t yet caught up with inflation dampened the mood during the pre-holiday shopping and dining season.
Sightseeing-only visits were barred at Germany’s landmark cathedral in Cologne and Christmas Eve worshippers faced security checks to get into midnight Mass there Sunday as police responded to indications of a potential attack. Still, officials urged people not to shy away from holiday celebrations out of fear.
Auxiliary Bishop Rolf Steinhaeuser greeted people attending services with a relaxed smile and an expression of thanks for police security efforts, a day after police descended on the cathedral and searched it with sniffer dogs. With several dozen officers on duty outside, he said it was “probably the most secure church service in all of Germany.”
In Austria, police said they also were stepping up security around Vienna’s churches and Christmas markets, apparently responding to the same intelligence about a potential threat. They did not give further information, but the dpa news agency reported without citing a source that the threat was from an Islamic extremist group.
Cologne’s towering cathedral, whose twin spires rise 157 meters (515 feet) high, is a major tourist destination visited by some 6 million people a year. It is home to the Shrine of the Three Kings, a gold- and silver-decorated casket said to contain the relics of the wise men described in the New Testament as paying homage to the newborn Jesus.
The European Union’s home affairs commissioner, Ylva Johansson, warned Dec. 5 that Europe faces a “huge risk of terrorist attacks” over the Christmas holidays due to fallout from the war between Israel and the Palestinian militant group Hamas. Johansson provided no details about any police or security information that might have led to her warning.
Ukraine is preparing to officially mark Christmas as a state holiday on Dec. 25 for the first time after moving the date in line with countries in Western Europe. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy signed legislation in July moving the holiday to Dec. 25 from Jan. 7, when it is observed by the Russian Orthodox Church and also by one of Ukraine’s two competing Orthodox churches. Some Eastern Orthodox churches continue to use the ancient Julian calendar, under which Christmas falls 13 days later.
A note attached to the law said its goal was to “abandon Russian heritage” and cited “the desire of all Ukrainians to live their lives with their own traditions, holidays.”
“The nights before Christmas are the longest of the year. However, the day has already begun to lengthen and the light has begun to prevail. The light grows stronger. Darkness will eventually lose. Evil will be defeated,” Zelenskyy said in a video address Sunday.
In Pakistan’s eastern Punjab province, Christians whose homes were destroyed or damaged by a Muslim mob in August celebrated against a background of fear in the city of Jaranwala. Christians fled their homes to escape the attackers, returning to scenes of destruction.
Jaranwala resident Ratan Bhatti said Christmas won’t be like it used to be. “Every house used to be illuminated, decorated with stars,” he said. “People are still in fear and grief. Our biggest church was burnt. It is difficult to forget that day.”
The rampage was one of the most destructive attacks on Christians in Pakistan’s history and drew nationwide condemnation. The minority, who are among Pakistan’s poorest, face an increasingly intolerant atmosphere in the Muslim-majority nation where radical religious and sectarian groups have become more prominent.
Local priest Khalid Mukhtar said people in Jaranwala had yet to emerge from their trauma. “We are yet to see the traditional spirit of Christmas. We are trying to motivate people to celebrate the festival with traditional fervor.”
“We are determined to celebrate it,” Mukhtar added.
