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Iran opens registration for June presidential election after Raisi died in a helicopter crash

Iran opened a five-day registration period Thursday for hopefuls wanting to run in the June 28 presidential election to replace the late Ebrahim Raisi, who was killed in a helicopter crash earlier this month with seven others. The election comes as Iran grapples with the aftermath of the May 19 crash, as well as heightened tensions between Tehran and the United States, and protests including those over the 2022 death of Mahsa Amini that have swept the country.

Quick Read

  • Iran opens registration for the June presidential election after Raisi died in a helicopter crash
  • Iran commenced a five-day registration period for candidates in the June 28 presidential election, following the death of President Ebrahim Raisi in a helicopter crash earlier this month.
  • The election takes place amid ongoing tensions with the U.S., domestic protests over the 2022 death of Mahsa Amini, and the aftermath of the May 19 crash.
  • Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei holds ultimate authority, but the president influences Iran’s interactions with the West.
  • Candidates aged 40 to 75 with at least a master’s degree can register, but must be approved by the Guardian Council, which has historically barred women and reformist candidates.
  • Ahmad Vahidi, Iran’s interior minister, assured that the election would be conducted safely and with broad participation.
  • Raisi, who won the 2021 election amid low voter turnout, was a hard-line cleric and Khamenei protégé.
  • Potential candidates include acting president Mohammad Mokhber, former President Mohammad Ahmadinejad, and former President Mohammad Khatami, though their candidacies are uncertain.
  • The Guardian Council will finalize the candidate list within 10 days after the registration period, allowing a two-week campaign before the vote.
  • The new president will face significant challenges, including Iran’s nuclear activities, economic hardships, and ongoing regional conflicts.
  • Raisi’s death marks the second time an Iranian president has died in office, the first being Mohammad Ali Rajai in 1981.

The Associated Press has the story:

Iran opens registration for June presidential election after Raisi died in a helicopter crash

Newslooks- DUBAI, United Arab Emirates (AP) —

Iran opened a five-day registration period Thursday for hopefuls wanting to run in the June 28 presidential election to replace the late Ebrahim Raisi, who was killed in a helicopter crash earlier this month with seven others.

The election comes as Iran grapples with the aftermath of the May 19 crash, as well as heightened tensions between Tehran and the United States, and protests including those over the 2022 death of Mahsa Amini that have swept the country.

Iranian elections headquarters staff work to register candidates for the June 28 presidential elections at the Interior Ministry in Tehran, Iran, Thursday, May 30, 2024. Iran opened a five-day registration period Thursday for hopefuls wanting to run in the presidential election to replace the late Ebrahim Raisi, who was killed in a helicopter crash earlier this month with seven others. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

While Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, 85, maintains final say over all matters of state, presidents in the past have bent the Islamic Republic of Iran toward greater interaction or increased hostility with the West.

The five-day period will see those between the ages of 40 to 75 with at least a master’s degree register as potential candidates. All candidates ultimately must be approved by Iran’s 12-member Guardian Council, a panel of clerics and jurists ultimately overseen by Khamenei. That panel has never accepted a woman, for instance, nor anyone calling for radical change within the country’s governance.

A staff of elections headquarters sits beside a portrait of the Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, during the registration of candidates for the June 28 presidential elections at the Interior Ministry in Tehran, Iran, Thursday, May 30, 2024. Iran opened a five-day registration period Thursday for hopefuls wanting to run in the presidential election to replace the late Ebrahim Raisi, who was killed in a helicopter crash earlier this month with seven others. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

Ahmad Vahidi, Iran’s interior minister, opened the registration period. The Interior Ministry, in charge of the country’s police, run Iranian elections with no substantial international observation.

“These elections, like the parliamentary elections, will be held in complete safety and health, with good competition and wide participation of all dear people,” Vahidi said.

Raisi, a protege of Khamenei, won Iran’s 2021 presidential election after the Guardian Council disqualified all of the candidates with the best chance to potentially challenge him. That vote saw the lowest turnout in Iran’s history for a presidential election. This year’s parliamentary vote saw an even-lower turnout amid widespread boycott calls.

A staff of Iranian election headquarters staff works during the registration of candidates for the June 28 presidential elections at the Interior Ministry in Tehran, Iran, Thursday, May 30, 2024. Iran opened a five-day registration period Thursday for hopefuls wanting to run in the presidential election to replace the late Ebrahim Raisi, who was killed in a helicopter crash earlier this month with seven others. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

That likely was a sign of voters’ discontent with both a hard-line cleric sanctioned by the U.S. in part over his involvement in mass executions in 1988, and Iran’s Shiite theocracy over four decades after its 1979 Islamic Revolution.

Who will run — and potentially be accepted — remains in question. The country’s acting president, Mohammad Mokhber, a previously behind-the-scenes bureaucrat, could be a front-runner, because he’s already been seen meeting with Khamenei. Also discussed as possible aspirants are former hard-line President Mohammad Ahmadinejad and former reformist President Mohammad Khatami — but whether they’d be allowed to run is another question.

Former Iranian lawmaker Mostafa Kavakebian, the Secretary General of Mardomsalari, or Democracy party flashes a victory sign while registering his name as a candidate for the June 28 presidential elections at the Interior Ministry in Tehran, Iran, Thursday, May 30, 2024. Iran opened a five-day registration period Thursday for hopefuls wanting to run in the presidential election to replace the late Ebrahim Raisi, who was killed in a helicopter crash earlier this month with seven others. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

The five-day registration period will close on Tuesday. The Guardian Council is expected to issue its final list of candidates within 10 days afterwards. That will allow for a shortened two-week campaign before the vote in late June.

The new president will take office while the country now enriches uranium at nearly weapons-grade levels and hampers international inspections. Iran has armed Russia in its war on Ukraine, as well as launched a drone and missile attack on Israel amid the war in Gaza. Tehran also has continued arming proxy groups in the Middle East, like Yemen’s Houthi rebels and Lebanon’s Hezbollah militia.

Former Iranian lawmaker Mostafa Kavakebian, the Secretary General of Mardomsalari, or Democracy, party flashes a victory sign while registering his name as a candidate for the June 28 presidential elections at the Interior Ministry in Tehran, Iran, Thursday, May 30, 2024. Iran opened a five-day registration period Thursday for hopefuls wanting to run in the presidential election to replace the late Ebrahim Raisi, who was killed in a helicopter crash earlier this month with seven others. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

Meanwhile, Iran’s economy has faced years of hardship over its collapsing rial currency. Widespread protests have swept the country, most recently over Amini’s death following her arrest over allegedly not wearing her mandatory headscarf to the liking of authorities, A U.N. panel says the Iranian government is responsible for the “physical violence” that led to Amini’s death.

Raisi is just the second Iranian president to die in office. In 1981, a bomb blast killed President Mohammad Ali Rajai in the chaotic days after the Islamic Revolution.

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