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Israel signals wider offensive in Gaza’s South, where hundreds of thousands have fled

Israeli forces dropped leaflets warning Palestinians to flee parts of southern Gaza, residents said Thursday, signaling a possible expansion of their offensive to the zone where most of the territory’s population has fled to escape Israel’s bombardment and ground assault.

Quick Read

  • Israeli forces dropped leaflets in southern Gaza, warning residents to evacuate, indicating a potential expansion of the offensive.
  • Soldiers continued searching Shifa Hospital in northern Gaza, displaying guns claimed to be found there, but without evidence of the alleged central Hamas command center.
  • The operation’s expansion to the south, where most displaced Gazans have fled, could worsen the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.
  • The ongoing war, now in its sixth week, began with a Hamas attack into southern Israel, leading to Israel’s response with air campaigns and a ground invasion.
  • Over 11,200 Palestinians have been killed, with two-thirds being women and minors. Israel claims to have killed thousands of militants.
  • Recent violence in the West Bank involved gunmen injuring four people at a checkpoint.
  • Israeli troops searching Shifa Hospital detained technicians and claimed to find hidden weapons, but Hamas and hospital staff deny these allegations.
  • Israel alleges Hamas uses Palestinians as human shields, a claim supported by the U.S., but contested by Palestinians and rights groups.
  • The Israeli military released a video showing weapons claimed to be found in Shifa but has not verified the existence of the alleged tunnels.
  • The worsening situation in southern Gaza includes scarce food and water, with residents relying on wood fires for cooking due to fuel shortages.
  • The U.S. urges Israel not to reoccupy Gaza and supports the creation of a Palestinian state, while Israel’s government opposes Palestinian statehood.
  • Israeli forces claim control of northern Gaza, with the military blowing up a residence of a senior Hamas leader.
  • Gaza’s fuel shortage is critical, threatening humanitarian services and communication infrastructure.
  • Israel allowed limited fuel entry for U.N. aid activities, insufficient for hospitals or water desalination.

The Associated Press has the story:

Israel signals wider offensive in Gaza’s South, where hundreds of thousands have fled

Newslooks- KHAN YOUNIS, Gaza Strip (AP)

Israeli forces dropped leaflets warning Palestinians to flee parts of southern Gaza, residents said Thursday, signaling a possible expansion of their offensive to the zone where most of the territory’s population has fled to escape Israel’s bombardment and ground assault.

Meanwhile, soldiers continued searching Shifa Hospital in the north, in a raid that began early Wednesday. They displayed guns they say were found hidden in one building, but have yet to release any evidence of the central Hamas command center that Israel has said is concealed beneath the complex. Hamas and staff at the hospital, Gaza’s largest, deny the allegations.

Destroyed buildings stand in the Gaza Strip, as seen from southern Israel, Thursday, Nov. 16, 2023. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

Broadening operations to the south — where Israel already carries out daily air raids — threatens to worsen an already severe humanitarian crisis in the besieged territory. Over 1.5 million people have been internally displaced in Gaza, with most having fled to the south, where food, water and electricity are increasingly scarce.

It’s not clear where else they could go, as Egypt refuses to allow a mass transfer onto its soil.

A Palestinian woman bakes bread in Rafah, Gaza Strip, Thursday, Nov. 16, 2023. (AP Photo/Hatem Ali)

The war, now in its sixth week, was triggered by a wide-ranging Hamas attack into southern Israel on Oct. 7 in which the militants killed over 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and captured some 240 men, women and children. Israel responded with a weekslong air campaign and a ground invasion of northern Gaza, vowing to remove Hamas from power and crush its military capabilities.

More than 11,200 Palestinians have been killed, two-thirds of them women and minors, according to Palestinian health authorities. Another 2,700 have been reported missing, with most believed to be buried under the rubble. The official count does not differentiate between civilian and militant deaths, and Israel says it has killed thousands of militants.

In this image taken from a video released by the Israeli Defense Forces on Tuesday, Nov. 14, 2023, an Israeli tank drives through Gaza City. The Israeli military released footage on Tuesday that it said shows joint operational activity of two army brigades in its advancement on the ground in Gaza Strip. (Israel Defense Forces via AP)

The war has inflamed tensions elsewhere. On Thursday, gunmen shot and wounded four people at a checkpoint on the main road linking Jerusalem to Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank.

The three attackers were killed, according to police, who said the assailants had assault rifles, handguns and hatchets, and were preparing a large-scale attack in Jerusalem.

SOME GUNS, BUT SO FAR NO TUNNELS

Israeli troops stormed into Gaza’s largest hospital Wednesday, searching for traces of Hamas inside and beneath the facility, where newborns and hundreds of other patients have suffered for days without electricity and other basic necessities.

Troops searched the underground levels of the hospital on Thursday and detained technicians responsible for running its equipment, the Health Ministry in Hamas-run Gaza said in a statement.

The military said its soldiers were accompanied by medical teams bringing in incubators and other supplies.

In this image taken from a video released by the Israeli Defense Forces, Wednesday, Nov. 15, 2023, Lt. Col. Jonathan Conricus, an Israeli military spokesman, points to a cache weapons the IDF says were found in an MRI center at the al-Shifa hospital in Gaza City. (Israel Defense Forces via AP)

After encircling Shifa for days, Israel faces pressure to prove its claim that Hamas used the patients, staff and civilians sheltering there to provide cover for its fighters. The allegation — which the U.S. has said it has intelligence to support — is part of Israel’s broader accusation that Hamas uses Palestinians as human shields.

The military released video from inside Shifa showing three duffel bags it said it found hidden around an MRI lab, each containing an assault rifle, grenades and Hamas uniforms, as well as a closet that contained a number of assault rifles without ammunition clips. The Associated Press could not independently verify the Israeli claims that the weapons were found inside the hospital.

In this image taken from a video released by the Israeli Defense Forces, Wednesday, Nov. 15, 2023, Lt. Col. Jonathan Conricus, an Israeli military spokesman, holds up a bullet proof vest with a Hamas insignia that was found along with weapons the IDF says were found in a medical closet at the MRI center at al-Shifa hospital in Gaza City. (Israel Defense Forces via AP)

Hamas and Gaza health officials deny militants operate in Shifa — a hospital that employs some 1,500 people and has more than 500 beds. Palestinians and rights groups accuse Israel of recklessly endangering civilians.

Munir al-Boursh, a senior official with Gaza’s Health Ministry inside the hospital, said troops ransacked the basement and other buildings, and questioned and scanned the faces of patients, staff and people sheltering in the facility.

This image taken from a video released by the Israeli Defense Forces, Wednesday, Nov. 15, 2023, shows a cache of weapons the IDF says were found in a closet at the MRI center at al-Shifa hospital in Gaza City. (Israel Defense Forces via AP)

Israeli forces battled militants outside the hospital for days, but there were no reports of militants firing from inside Shifa, or of any fighting within the hospital after Israeli troops entered.

The Health Ministry said 40 patients, including three babies, have died since Shifa’s emergency generator ran out of fuel Saturday. There was no word on the condition of another 36 babies, who the ministry said earlier were at risk of dying.

LOOKING SOUTH

The leaflets, dropped in areas east of the southern town of Khan Younis, warned civilians to evacuate and said anyone in the vicinity of militants or their positions “is putting his life in danger.” Similar leaflets were dropped over northern Gaza for weeks ahead of the ground invasion.

Two reporters who live east of Khan Younis confirmed seeing the leaflets. Others shared images of the leaflets on social media. The military declined to comment.

Palestinians ride on a donkey cart in Rafah, Gaza Strip, Thursday, Nov. 16, 2023. (AP Photo/Hatem Ali)

Defense Minister Yoav Gallant said Wednesday the ground operation will eventually “include both the north and south. We will strike Hamas wherever it is.”

Even as Israel signals a wider offensive, it has yet to put forth a long-term plan, aside from saying it will maintain security control over Gaza indefinitely.

The U.S. has urged Israel not to reoccupy the territory, from which it withdrew soldiers and settlers in 2005, and supports the eventual creation of a Palestinian state including Gaza and the occupied West Bank — also the long-held aspiration of the Palestinians. Israel’s government was staunchly opposed to Palestinian statehood even before the war.

Smoke from shelling rises above the Gaza Strip, as seen from southern Israel, Wednesday, Nov. 15, 2023. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

The military says it has largely consolidated its control of the north, including seizing and demolishing government buildings. Video released by the army Thursday showed soldiers moving between heavily damaged buildings through holes blown in their walls.

The military said it had blown up a residence belonging to Ismail Haniyeh, a senior Hamas leader based abroad. It was unclear if anyone was inside the building.

With most of Gaza’s 2.3 million people crowded into the territory’s south, residents say bread is scarce and supermarket shelves are bare. Families cook on wood fires for lack of fuel. Central electricity and running water have been out for weeks.

Palestinians displaced by the Israeli bombardment of the Gaza Strip walk in a UNDP-provided tent camp in Khan Younis, Wednesday, Nov.15, 2023. (AP Photo/Fatima Shbair)

The worsening fuel shortage threatens to paralyze the delivery of humanitarian services and shut down mobile phone and internet service.

Israel allowed a small amount of fuel to enter Gaza on Wednesday, for the first time since the war began, so that the U.N. agency for Palestinian refugees could continue bringing limited supplies of aid.

Israeli police stand at a checkpoint leading to the West Bank in Jerusalem Thursday, Nov. 16, 2023. Six people were wounded in a shooting attack by three Palestinians at the checkpoint who were all shot dead on the scene, according to Magen David Adom Emergency Services. (AP Photo/Mahmoud Illean)

The fuel cannot be used for hospitals or to desalinate water, and covers less than 10% of what the agency needs to sustain “lifesaving activities,” said Thomas White, the agency’s Gaza director.

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