Trump immunity hush money/ Trump hush money case/ presidential immunity ruling/ Trump conviction appeal/ Judge Merchan Trump ruling/ Newslooks/ NEW YORK/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ A Manhattan judge is set to rule Tuesday on President-elect Donald Trump’s request to overturn his conviction in the hush money case, following a Supreme Court ruling on presidential immunity. Trump’s legal team argues his conviction should be dismissed, citing immunity for actions taken while in office, while prosecutors maintain the charges are valid.
Judge to Rule on Trump’s Request to Overturn Hush Money Conviction Quick Looks
- Ruling on immunity claim: Manhattan Judge Juan M. Merchan will decide if Trump’s conviction stands.
- Hush money case background: Trump was convicted of falsifying business records tied to payments to Stormy Daniels.
- Supreme Court impact: Trump’s team argues recent immunity rulings protect his actions as president.
- Potential outcomes: If upheld, sentencing could proceed this month; if dismissed, the case may end or prompt appeals.
Judge to Rule on Trump’s Immunity Claim in Hush Money Case
Deep Look
A Manhattan judge is set to rule on whether to uphold or overturn President-elect Donald Trump’s hush money conviction, an unprecedented case testing the limits of presidential immunity. The upcoming decision comes in response to Trump’s request to dismiss his conviction based on a recent Supreme Court ruling that provides former presidents broad immunity from criminal prosecution for official acts.
Judge Merchan to Decide on Hush Money Case
Judge Juan M. Merchan, who presided over Trump’s conviction last spring, will issue his written decision on Tuesday regarding Trump’s conviction on 34 counts of falsifying business records. Originally expected to rule in September, Merchan delayed the decision to avoid appearing to influence the November election.
Merchan’s ruling could allow the case to proceed to sentencing or prompt further legal challenges from Trump’s defense team. If the judge upholds Trump’s conviction, sentencing could take place on November 26, with potential penalties ranging from probation and fines to a maximum of four years in prison. However, Trump’s legal team is expected to appeal if the judge maintains the conviction.
Background of the Case
Trump’s conviction centers on his alleged involvement in concealing a $130,000 payment to adult film actress Stormy Daniels in October 2016 to silence her claims of an affair. Trump has denied Daniels’ claims and insists he did nothing illegal, calling the case a politically motivated “witch hunt.”
The Supreme Court ruling in July has provided Trump’s lawyers with a basis to argue for immunity, asserting that presidents cannot be prosecuted for official acts taken while in office. Although Trump was a private citizen at the time of the payment, he was president when he reimbursed his former attorney Michael Cohen for the payout. Cohen testified that he discussed the payment arrangement with Trump in the Oval Office, and the reimbursements were allegedly recorded as legal expenses in Trump’s records.
Legal Strategy Based on Presidential Immunity
Trump’s legal team argues that his conviction should be thrown out based on immunity protections for former presidents. Trump’s lawyers claim that the prosecution’s case improperly included evidence related to his presidency, such as conversations with White House staff and tweets from 2018, framing these as “official acts” protected by the Supreme Court’s immunity ruling. Prosecutors counter that the hush money charges involve personal conduct, not official duties, and therefore should not be protected by immunity.
In addition to seeking immunity, Trump’s defense has asked the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to transfer the case from state court to federal court, where they believe Trump could assert immunity more effectively. Legal experts suggest the immunity ruling’s applicability to state-level charges, like Trump’s hush money conviction, remains uncertain and open to interpretation by the courts.
Implications of Merchan’s Decision
If Judge Merchan sides with Trump, he could overturn the conviction and either order a new trial or dismiss the case entirely. If the conviction is dismissed, Trump’s legal team may still seek additional appeals or leverage his status as president-elect to delay further proceedings. The stakes are high, as the ruling could set a legal precedent regarding the extent of presidential immunity, especially for former presidents facing state-level charges.
While immunity typically does not extend to presidents-elect, Trump’s legal team is likely to argue that his unique position as a former and future president necessitates special considerations. According to Syracuse University law professor David Driesen, Trump may attempt to prolong the case through appeals, possibly even to the U.S. Supreme Court.
Potential Impacts on Trump’s Presidency
This ruling carries significant implications for Trump’s second term. A dismissal would effectively clear him of the conviction, but an upheld conviction could lead to a high-stakes sentencing amid his transition to the presidency. As Trump prepares to assume office, his legal team may continue challenging both the conviction and the underlying charges, especially if Merchan’s ruling is unfavorable.
Regardless of Tuesday’s decision, the outcome of Trump’s hush money case will likely have broader ramifications, influencing interpretations of presidential immunity in future cases involving former presidents. The ruling may also impact Trump’s public image, as his conviction has become a rallying point for supporters who view his legal battles as politically driven.
As legal experts await Merchan’s decision, this case underscores the unprecedented legal challenges facing Trump as he prepares to re-enter the Oval Office, and the potential for this ruling to shape future debates over presidential accountability.