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Macron is hosting Biden for a state visit as the 2 leaders try to move past trade tensions

President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. Biden and Macron attended ceremonies marking the 80th anniversary of D-Day on Thursday and met separately the following day with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Paris. The leaders both used those engagements used to underscore the urgent need to support Kyiv’s fight against Russia’s invasion.

Quick Read

  • Macron hosts Biden for a state visit as the two leaders aim to move past trade tensions
  • The state visit highlights the partnership on global security issues between the two allies.
  • Biden and Macron attended D-Day 80th-anniversary ceremonies and met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Paris.
  • They emphasized the need to support Ukraine against Russia’s invasion but have chafed at the pace of U.S. support.
  • The visit began with a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, a wreath-laying, and a military parade leading to the Élysée Palace for meetings and public statements.
  • A state dinner at the palace for Biden and his wife, Jill, is planned.
  • Jill Biden flew back to Paris from Delaware to support their son, Hunter Biden, on trial for federal gun charges.
  • Macron and Biden have a friendly relationship, reflecting the visit’s importance.
  • Macron hosted then-President Donald Trump for Bastille Day in 2017 before their relationship soured.
  • U.S. and French officials said Ukraine is a top agenda item, with the visit emphasizing the strength of the alliance.
  • John Kirby, White House national security spokesman, highlighted the historical roots of the U.S.-French alliance.
  • Max Bergmann from the Center for Strategic and International Studies said the relationship is strong despite occasional disagreements.
  • France proposed putting Western trainers in Ukraine, leading to questions about potential escalation.
  • Biden and Macron are expected to announce deepening maritime law enforcement cooperation in the Indo-Pacific.
  • Macron called for Europe to defend its interests independently if necessary.
  • The leaders will discuss efforts to bring about a cease-fire in the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza.
  • Macron is expected to raise U.S. trade practices, including the Inflation Reduction Act, which he criticized for favoring American-made climate technology.
  • Europe aims to defend its interests and find a mutually acceptable outcome.
  • Trade with China remains a sticking point, with Europe wanting to maintain more trade than the U.S. desires.

The Associated Press has the story:

Macron is hosting Biden for a state visit as the 2 leaders try to move past trade tensions

Newslooks- PARIS (AP) —

President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions.

U.S. First Lady Jill, Biden, U.S. President Joe Biden, French President Emmanuel Macron and Brigitte Macron walk by the tomb of the Unknown soldier during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday, June 8, 2024 in Paris. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

Biden and Macron attended ceremonies marking the 80th anniversary of D-Day on Thursday and met separately the following day with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Paris. The leaders both used those engagements used to underscore the urgent need to support Kyiv’s fight against Russia’s invasion.

French President Emmanuel Macron and US President Joe Biden rekindle the flame at the Tomb of the Unknown soldier during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday June 8, 2024 in Paris. President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday, as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. (Ludovic Marin, Pool via AP)

But Macron and Biden have often chafed at the pace of support for Ukraine, especially as the United States, by far the largest contributor to Kyiv’s defense, was forced to pause aid shipments for months while congressional Republicans held up an assistance package.

U.S. President Joe Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron speak, during a ceremony at the tomb of the Unknown soldier under the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday, June 8, 2024 in Paris.(AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

The state visit began with a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, including a wreath-laying at France’s tomb of the unknown soldier, and a military parade along the Champs-Élysées leading to the Élysée Palace, where the two will hold official meetings and deliver public statements. Later, there is a state dinner at the palace for Biden and his wife, Jill.

U.S. President Joe Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron rekindle the flame, during a ceremony at the tomb of the Unknown soldier under the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday, June 8, 2024 in Paris. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

Biden hosted Macron in December 2022 at the White House for the first state visit of his presidency as the COVID-19 pandemic receded.

Jill Biden flew back to Paris aboard a U.S. government plane after spending Friday in Delaware to support their son, Hunter Biden, who is standing trial on federal gun charges.

French President Emmanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte Macron, left, welcome US President Joe Biden and First Lady Jill Biden before a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday June 8, 2024 in Paris. President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday, as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. (Ludovic Marin, Pool via AP)

As the president’s trip draws to a close, the far right is likely to emerge as one of the biggest winners in Sunday’s European Parliament election while Macron’s pro-European Union movement is flagging.

French President Emmanuel Macron, center left, and US President Joe Biden meet veterans, as First Lady Jill Biden, right, looks on, during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday June 8, 2024 in Paris. President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday, as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. (Ludovic Marin, Pool via AP)

A top French official said Macron and Biden have a friendly and warm relationship and stressed that the U.S. president is spending five days in France, reflecting the importance he attaches to the visit. The official spoke anonymously, in line with customary practices for Macron’s office.

French President Emmanuel Macron, left, and US President Joe Biden speak to French WWII veteran Jacques Levis, who landed on Utah beach on D-Day alongside US troops, during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday June 8, 2024 in Paris. President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday, as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. (Ludovic Marin, Pool via AP)

The official said the U.S. presidential campaign was not a factor in the discussion.

Macron hosted then-President Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican nominee this year, for Bastille Day in 2017, and he came to Washington for a state visit in 2018 before their relationship soured.

French President Emmanuel Macron, center right, and US President Joe Biden stand in front of the Tomb of the Unknown soldier during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday June 8, 2024 in Paris. President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday, as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. (Ludovic Marin, Pool via AP)

U.S. and French officials said Ukraine would be at the top of Saturday’s agenda, but the centerpiece of the weekend event would be the strength of the alliance, fortified at Normandy 80 years ago, but with roots far deeper.

U.S. President Joe Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron meet flag bearers, during a ceremony at the tomb of the Unknown soldier under the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday, June 8, 2024 in Paris. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

“It’s probably a good thing for us to remember that we didn’t win our independence either without some foreign help or foreign assistance, specifically from France,” White House national security spokesman John Kirby said Friday.

French President Emmanuel Macron, right, and US President Joe Biden stand in front of the Tomb of the Unknown soldier during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday June 8, 2024 in Paris. President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday, as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. (Ludovic Marin, Pool via AP)

Max Bergmann, a former U.S. State Department official who leads Europe research at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, said the U.S.-French relationship is strong despite occasional disagreements.

President Joe Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron arrive to lay a wreath at the tomb of the Unknown soldier under the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday, June 8, 2024 in Paris. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

“There’s always tension in Franco-American relations because the French try to do stuff,” he said. “They’re bold, they throw up proposals, and that leads to some friction when we push back.”

For example, he said, France proposed putting Western trainers on the ground in Ukraine, leading to questions of whether this is “really giving Ukraine a major, tangible benefit” or has the “potential to be escalatory and dangerous.”

French President Emmanuel Macron, lcenter right, stands with US President Joe Biden, First Lady Jill Biden and Brigitte Macron, right, during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday June 8, 2024 in Paris. President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday, as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. (Ludovic Marin, Pool via AP)

Regarding Macron, Bergmann said, “he’s the one that pushes the boundaries and throws up ideas.”

Kirby said the two leaders would have an announcement Saturday on deepening maritime law enforcement cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region. They also were to discuss economic and climate challenges.

French President Emmanuel Macron, second left, and US President Joe Biden speak to French WWII veteran Jacques Levis, who landed on Utah beach on D-Day alongside US troops, during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday June 8, 2024 in Paris. President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday, as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. (Ludovic Marin, Pool via AP)

While praising the Biden administration’s commitment to supporting Ukraine, Macron said earlier this year that Europe must become “capable of defending its interests, with its allies by our side whenever they are willing, and alone if necessary,” arguing the continent should rely less on the U.S. for its own defense.

French President Emmanuel Macron, right, and US President Joe Biden stand in front of the Tomb of the Unknown soldier during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday June 8, 2024 in Paris. President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday, as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. (Ludovic Marin, Pool via AP)

He also warned Western powers against showing any signs of weakness to Russia as he repeatedly said that sending Western troops into Ukraine to shore up its defense should not be ruled out.

French President Emmanuel Macron, left, and US President Joe Biden discuss as Brigitte Macron and First Lady Jill Biden, right, look on during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday June 8, 2024 in Paris. President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday, as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. (Ludovic Marin, Pool via AP)

The leaders were also set to discuss their efforts to bring about a cease-fire to the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza, as the U.S. and Israel await Hamas’ response to a Biden-promoted cease-fire proposal that would allow a surge of humanitarian assistance into the territory.

French President Emmanuel Macron, right, and US President Joe Biden stand in front of the Tomb of the Unknown soldier during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday June 8, 2024 in Paris. President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday, as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. (Ludovic Marin, Pool via AP)

Macron is expected to raise U.S. trade practices that he has often criticized, including the Inflation Reduction Act, which favors American-made climate technology such as electric vehicles. Macron said the U.S., like China, has “decided not to respect the rules of global trade” by shoring up protections and subsidies while Europe’s industry remains open and is stuck in overregulation.

U.S. President Joe Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron lay a wreath at the tomb of the Unknown soldier under the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday, June 8, 2024 in Paris. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

The French official said Europe has to defend European interests, after watching the U.S. do the same with its own, but said Macron hopes to find a mutually acceptable outcome.

French President Emmanuel Macron, center right, stands with US President Joe Biden, First Lady Jill Biden and Brigitte Macron, right, walk together during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday June 8, 2024 in Paris. President Joe Biden is being feted by French President Emmanuel Macron with a state visit Saturday, as the two allies aim to show off their partnership on global security issues and move past trade tensions. (Ludovic Marin, Pool via AP)

Gary Hufbauer, nonresident senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, said trade with China is a sticking point between the U.S. and Europe, particularly France. The U.S. has been more eager to restrict trade, particularly regarding technology.

U.S. First Lady Jill, Biden, U.S. President Joe Biden, French President Emmanuel Macron and Brigitte Macron walk, during a ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe, Saturday, June 8, 2024 in Paris. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

Biden is also moving toward tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles and batteries, which could affect European cars that include Chinese parts.

Overall, Hufbauer said, “Europe wants to maintain much more trade with China than the U.S. wants.”

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