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Market Cautious Ahead of Fed Announcement, Microsoft and Meta Earnings

Market Cautious Ahead of Fed Announcement, Microsoft and Meta Earnings/ Newslooks/ WASHINGTON/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ U.S. stock indexes saw modest movements Wednesday as investors awaited the Federal Reserve’s rate decision and key Big Tech earnings reports. Nvidia’s continued volatility after DeepSeek’s AI breakthrough kept pressure on the market, while strong earnings from Starbucks, T-Mobile, and Brinker International helped offset declines in tech. The Fed’s announcement and comments from Chair Jerome Powell will be closely watched for hints on future interest rate cuts.

A sign outside the New York Stock Exchange marks the intersection of Wall and Broad Streets, Tuesday, Jan. 28, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)

Wall Street’s Midweek Moves: Quick Looks

  • Market Movement: S&P 500 down 0.2%, Nasdaq drops 0.5%, Dow Jones up 0.1%.
  • Big Tech Volatility: Nvidia falls another 2.7% as AI spending concerns linger.
  • Fed Decision Incoming: Markets expect rates to hold steady, but Powell’s comments could shift sentiment.
  • Earnings Watch: Microsoft, Meta, and Tesla report results after the market closes.
  • Corporate Highlights: Strong earnings from Starbucks (+5.6%), T-Mobile (+8.5%), and Brinker International (+12.6%).

Market Cautious Ahead of Fed Announcement, Microsoft and Meta Earnings

Deep Look

Wall Street entered a cautious holding pattern Wednesday as investors braced for two major market-moving events: the Federal Reserve’s latest interest rate decision and earnings reports from key tech giants including Microsoft, Meta Platforms, and Tesla.

While most stocks showed little movement, Nvidia’s continued selloff remained a focal point. The company, which had tumbled nearly 17% on Monday before rebounding 9% on Tuesday, slid another 2.7% Wednesday, dragging down the S&P 500. The declines followed reports that China’s DeepSeek had developed a powerful AI model without relying on Nvidia’s top chips, raising questions about the long-term demand for AI hardware.


Big Tech Earnings Could Drive Market’s Next Move

Investor attention is focused on after-hours earnings from Microsoft, Meta, and Tesla, which will offer insight into:
AI investment plans in light of DeepSeek’s breakthrough
Consumer demand trends amid higher interest rates
Potential revenue growth from cloud computing and advertising

With Big Tech leading the market rally in 2023 and 2024, the results from these companies will likely determine whether the Nasdaq can recover from recent declines.


The Fed’s Rate Decision: What’s Next for Markets?

The Federal Reserve will announce its latest decision on interest rates Wednesday afternoon, with most analysts expecting no change to the federal funds rate.

If confirmed, this would mark the first meeting since September where the Fed has held rates steady rather than cutting them.

However, investors will be listening closely to Chair Jerome Powell’s remarks, which could hint at:
How many rate cuts the Fed plans for 2025
The central bank’s concerns about inflation
Possible economic risks from Trump’s proposed tariffs

The Fed previously indicated it expects two rate cuts this year, down from an earlier projection of four. Powell’s comments will be key in determining whether markets should adjust their expectations for further easing.


Earnings Winners & Losers

While Big Tech struggled, other major companies delivered strong earnings reports, helping balance out market losses:

Starbucks (+5.6%): Beat earnings expectations and announced a 30% reduction in menu items to streamline operations.
T-Mobile (+8.5%): Reported better-than-expected profits and strong postpaid customer growth.
Brinker International (+12.6%): The Chili’s restaurant chain saw increased customer traffic and spending.

Other notable movers:
Norfolk Southern (+3.4%): Optimism about regulatory relief under a Republican-led Congress lifted railroad stocks.
Frontier Airlines (+4.1%): Plans to merge with struggling Spirit Airlines, reviving a previously failed deal.

Danaher (-6.9%): The biotech and life sciences firm missed earnings expectations, dragging its stock lower.


Global Markets & Bond Yields

Treasury yields stayed steady ahead of the Fed’s decision, with the 10-year Treasury yield falling slightly to 4.51% from 4.53%.

Global stock markets showed mixed results:
Japan’s Nikkei 225 gained 1%, continuing its recent rally.
Europe’s markets fluctuated, with Dutch chipmaker ASML (+7.4%) soaring on strong earnings.


Key Takeaways

As Wall Street navigates uncertainty, all eyes are on the Fed’s decision and Big Tech earnings, which will likely shape market momentum in the days ahead.


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