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Palestinians fight in hard-hit areas of Gaza as deal emerges to deliver medicine to hostages

Palestinian militants battled Israeli forces in devastated northern Gaza and launched a barrage of rockets from farther south on Tuesday in a show of force more than 100 days into Israel’s massive air and ground campaign against the tiny coastal enclave.

Quick Read

  • Continued Conflict: Palestinian militants in northern Gaza engaged in intense battles with Israeli forces, maintaining rocket attacks from the south over 100 days into Israel’s extensive air and ground campaign.
  • Israeli Offensive Goals: Despite Israel’s ongoing offensive, aimed at dismantling Hamas and recovering hostages from the Oct. 7 attack, significant progress has yet to be achieved.
  • Humanitarian Aid Agreement: France and Qatar brokered a deal for delivering medicine to Israeli hostages in Gaza and additional aid for Palestinians, marking the first agreement between the conflicting sides since a weeklong truce in November.
  • Worsening Humanitarian Crisis: Approximately 85% of Gaza’s 2.3 million residents have been displaced, with U.N. agencies warning of potential mass starvation and disease.
  • Regional Escalation: The conflict has escalated, with Iran and Iranian-backed groups in Iraq and Syria engaging in attacks against Israeli and U.S. targets. This includes Iranian missile strikes in Irbil, Iraq, and U.S. airstrikes in Baghdad.
  • Hostage Situation: Nearly half of the hostages taken during the Oct. 7 attack were released during the truce, but over 100 remain captive. Hamas demands an end to the war for their release.
  • Israeli Determination: Israel, with U.S. support, has resisted international calls for a cease-fire, vowing to neutralize Hamas’ military and governance capabilities.
  • Gaza’s Northern Battleground: Israeli forces reported engagements with militants in Beit Lahiya, northern Gaza, resulting in the discovery of rocket installations and casualties among militants.
  • Humanitarian Blockade: Northern Gaza, including Gaza City, has faced severe restrictions, including limited aid access and water supply cuts since the war’s onset.
  • Shifting Military Focus: Israeli operations have shifted focus to southern Gaza and central refugee camps, encountering strong resistance.
  • Rising Death Toll: The war’s death toll has reached 24,285, with the Gaza Health Ministry reporting 158 deaths in the past 24 hours. The U.N. has expressed concern over the potential for widespread famine and disease in Gaza.
  • International Pressure on Israel: The U.N. and the U.S. have urged Israel to facilitate the flow of humanitarian aid into Gaza, criticizing the heavy bombardment and its impact on aid delivery.
  • Israeli Defense: Israel attributes the high civilian death toll to Hamas’ tactics of operating in densely populated areas and claims to have killed approximately 8,000 militants.

The Associated Press has the story:

Palestinians fight in hard-hit areas of Gaza as deal emerges to deliver medicine to hostages

Newslooks- RAFAH, Gaza Strip (AP) —

Palestinian militants battled Israeli forces in devastated northern Gaza and launched a barrage of rockets from farther south on Tuesday in a show of force more than 100 days into Israel’s massive air and ground campaign against the tiny coastal enclave.

The fighting in the north, which was the first target of Israel’s offensive and where entire neighborhoods have been pulverized, showed how far Israel remains from achieving its goals of dismantling Hamas and returning scores of hostages captured in the Oct. 7 attack that sparked the war.

A Palestinian walks through the destruction by the Israeli bombardment in the Nusseirat refugee camp in Gaza Strip, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Adel Hana)

In other developments, France and Qatar, the Persian Gulf nation that helped mediate a previous cease-fire, said late Tuesday that they had brokered a deal between Israel and Hamas to deliver medicine to Israeli hostages in Gaza, as well as additional aid to Palestinians in the besieged territory.

Syrians look at an abandoned medical facility in the village of Talteta, Syria, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024, that was hit by Iranian missiles late Monday night, according to a voluntary rescue group White Helmets. Iran fired missiles late Monday at what it claimed was Israeli “spy headquarters” near the U.S. Consulate in the northern Iraqi city of Irbil and at targets linked to the extremist group Islamic State in northern Syria. (AP Photo/Omar Albam)

France said it had been working since October on the deal, which will provide three months’ worth of medication for 45 hostages with chronic illnesses, as well as other medicines and vitamins. The medicines are expected to enter Gaza from Egypt on Wednesday.

It was the first known agreement between the warring sides since a weeklong truce in November.

Palestinians look at the destruction by the Israeli bombardment in the Nusseirat refugee camp in Gaza Strip, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Adel Hana)

Meanwhile, Gaza’s humanitarian crisis is worsening, with 85% of the territory’s 2.3 million Palestinians having fled their homes and U.N. agencies warning of mass starvation and disease. The conflict threatens to widen after the U.S. and Israel traded strikes with Iranian-backed groups across the region.

Israel has vowed to crush Hamas’ military and governing capabilities to ensure that the Oct. 7 attack is never repeated. Militants stormed into Israel from Gaza that day, killing some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and capturing around 250 people. With strong diplomatic and military support from the United States, Israel has resisted international calls for a cease-fire.

An Israeli fighter jet releases flares as it flies over the Gaza Strip, as seen from southern Israel, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

Nearly half of the hostages were released during the truce, but more than 100 remain in captivity. Hamas has said it will not release any others until Israel ends the war.

STRIKES AND COUNTERSTRIKES ACROSS THE REGION

The longer the war goes on, the more it threatens to ignite other fronts across the region.

Iran fired missiles late Monday at what it said were Israeli “spy headquarters” in an upscale neighborhood near the sprawling U.S. Consulate in Irbil, the seat of Iraq’s northern semi-autonomous Kurdish region. Iraq and the U.S. condemned the strikes, which killed several civilians, and Baghdad recalled its ambassador to Iran in protest.

Palestinians walk through destruction by the Israeli bombardment in the Nusseirat refugee camp in Gaza Strip, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Adel Hana)

Iranian-backed groups in Iraq and Syria have carried out dozens of attacks on bases housing U.S. forces, and a U.S. airstrike in Baghdad killed an Iranian-backed militia leader earlier this month.

Elsewhere, Iranian-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen have resumed their attacks on container ships in the Red Sea following a wave of U.S.-led strikes last week. The U.S. military carried out another strike Tuesday. Separately, it said two Navy SEALS are missing after a raid last week on a ship carrying Iranian-made missile parts and weapons bound for Yemen.

Palestinians walk through destruction by the Israeli bombardment in the Nusseirat refugee camp in Gaza Strip, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Adel Hana)

Israel and Lebanon’s Hezbollah militant group have exchanged fire along the border nearly every day since the war in Gaza began. The strikes and counterstrikes have grown more severe since an Israeli strike killed Hamas’ deputy political leader in Beirut this month, raising fears of a repeat of the 2006 war.

MILITANTS KEEP FIGHTING IN GAZA’S HARD-HIT NORTH

In Gaza, the Israeli military said its forces located some 100 rocket installations and 60 ready-to-use rockets in the area of Beit Lahiya, a town on the territory’s northern edge. Israeli forces killed dozens of militants during the operation, the military said, without providing evidence.

Mahmoud Abdel-Ghani, who lives in Beit Lahiya, said Israeli airstrikes hit several buildings on the eastern side of the town.

Palestinians walk through destruction by the Israeli bombardment in the Nusseirat refugee camp in Gaza Strip, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Adel Hana)

Hundreds of thousands of people fled northern Gaza, including Gaza City, following Israeli evacuation orders in October. Israel shut off water to the north in the opening days of the war, and hardly any aid has been allowed into the area, even as tens of thousands of people have remained there.

Residents reached by phone Tuesday described the heaviest fighting in weeks in Gaza City.

“The bombing never stopped,” said Faris Abu Abbas, who lives in the Tel al-Hawa neighborhood. “The resistance is here and didn’t leave.”

Palestinians walk through destruction by the Israeli bombardment in the Nusseirat refugee camp in Gaza Strip, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Adel Hana)

Ayoub Saad, who lives near Shifa Hospital downtown, said he heard gunfire and shelling overnight and into Tuesday and saw dead and wounded people being brought to the hospital on carts.

After weeks of heavy fighting across northern Gaza, Israeli officials said at the start of the year that they were scaling back operations there. The focus shifted to the southern city of Khan Younis and built-up refugee camps in central Gaza dating back to the 1948 war surrounding Israel’s creation.

An Israeli tank moves inside the Gaza Strip as seen from southern Israel, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

But there too, they have encountered heavy resistance. The military said at least 25 rockets were fired into Israel on Tuesday, damaging a store in one of the strongest bombardments in more than a week. Israel’s Channel 12 television said the rockets were launched from the Bureij camp in central Gaza.

Syrians look at an abandoned medical facility in the village of Talteta, Syria, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024, that was hit by Iranian missiles late Monday night, according to a voluntary rescue group White Helmets. Iran fired missiles late Monday at what it claimed was Israeli “spy headquarters” near the U.S. Consulate in the northern Iraqi city of Irbil and at targets linked to the extremist group Islamic State in northern Syria. (AP Photo/Omar Albam)

A SPIRALING HUMANITARIAN CRISIS

Gaza’s Health Ministry said Tuesday that the bodies of 158 people killed in Israeli strikes have been brought to hospitals in the past 24 hours, bringing the war’s overall death toll to 24,285. The ministry does not differentiate between civilian and combatant deaths but says around two-thirds of those killed were women and children.

Senior U.N. officials warned Monday that Gaza faces widespread famine and disease if more aid is not allowed in. While they did not directly blame Israel, they said aid delivery is hobbled by the opening of too few border crossings, a slow vetting process, and continuing fighting throughout the territory — all of which is largely under Israel’s control.

Smoke rises after an explosion in the Gaza Strip as seen from southern Israel, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said U.N. agencies and their partners “cannot effectively deliver humanitarian aid while Gaza is under such heavy, widespread and unrelenting bombardment.” At least 152 U.N. staffers have been killed in Gaza since the start of the war.

Israeli officials say they have placed no limits on humanitarian aid and have called on the U.N. to provide more workers and trucks to accelerate delivery.

Volunteers prepare hamburgers for Israeli soldiers in an area near the Israeli-Gaza border in southern Israel, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

Israel completely sealed off Gaza after Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack and only relented under U.S. pressure. The U.S., as well as the U.N., have continued to push Israel to ease the flow of aid.

Israel blames the high civilian death toll on Hamas because it fights in dense residential areas. Israel says its forces have killed roughly 8,000 militants, without providing evidence, and that 190 of its own soldiers have been killed in the Gaza offensive.

An Israeli tank and bulldozers move inside the Gaza Strip as seen from southern Israel, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2024. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

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