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Palestinians starve as Gaza war rages amid fears of exodus into Egypt

The Gaza health ministry said 18,205 people had now been killed and 49,645 wounded in Israeli strikes on Gaza in just over two months of warfare – hundreds of them since the United States vetoed a proposal for a ceasefire at the United Nations Security Council on Friday. Most of Gaza’s 2.3 million people have been driven from their homes and residents say it is impossible to find refuge or food in the densely populated coastal enclave. Gazans said people forced to flee repeatedly were dying of hunger and cold as well as the bombardments, describing looting of aid trucks and sky high prices. The U.N. World Food Programme has said half of the population is starving.

Quick Read

  • Israeli Denial of Forced Displacement: The Israeli government has denied intentions to push Palestinians from Gaza into Egypt, countering allegations by international relief agencies about worsening humanitarian conditions in Gaza.
  • Heavy Civilian Toll in Gaza: In over two months of warfare, 18,205 people have been killed and 49,645 wounded in Gaza due to Israeli strikes, with most victims being civilians. Nearly 85% of Gaza’s population has been displaced.
  • Dire Humanitarian Situation: Gazans are facing extreme hunger and deprivation, with some not eating for days. UNRWA reports people arriving at health centers with dead children, indicating the severity of the crisis.
  • Allegations Against Israel: UNRWA and Jordan have accused Israel of attempting to empty Gaza of its people. The Israeli government, represented by spokesperson Eylon Levy, has dismissed these claims as “outrageous and false.”
  • Israel’s Retaliation for Hamas Attack: Israel’s actions are in retaliation for the Oct. 7 Hamas attack, which killed 1,200 people in Israel and involved taking 240 hostages.
  • Egypt’s Stance on Refugees: Egypt has warned it will not accept Gazans fleeing the conflict, fearing they may not be able to return.
  • Global Calls for Ceasefire: U.N. Security Council envoys and international representatives are urging for an end to the war. China’s U.N. envoy Zhang Jun emphasized the need for a ceasefire with the statement “Enough is enough.”
  • Israeli Defense Minister’s Statement: Yoav Gallant stated Israel does not plan to stay in Gaza permanently and is open to discussing control of the territory, as long as it’s not under a group hostile to Israel.
  • Hamas Rule and Accusations: Hamas has controlled Gaza since 2007 and is committed to Israel’s destruction. Israel accuses Hamas of using civilians as human shields and misusing humanitarian aid, which Hamas denies.
  • Aid and Conflict Developments: Israel is working to open the Kerem Shalom crossing for aid. Intense fighting continues in various parts of Gaza, with Hamas militants preventing Israeli tank advances and engaging in clashes.
  • Renewed Hostilities with Lebanon: The conflict has reignited hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon, raising concerns about a broader regional conflict. Israel’s Defense Minister mentioned the possibility of an agreement with Hezbollah under certain conditions.

Reuters has the story:

Palestinians starve as Gaza war rages amid fears of exodus into Egypt

Newslooks- GAZA/CAIRO, (Reuters)

Israel on Monday denied it intended to push Palestinians seeking refuge from its bombardment of Gaza over the border into Egypt as international relief agencies said hunger was spreading among the besieged enclave’s civilian population.

Displaced Palestinians, who fled their house due to Israeli strikes, shelter in a tent camp, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Islamist group Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, December 11, 2023.

Amid the worsening humanitarian crisis, Hamas fighters and Israeli troops fought across the territory, with the militants trying to block Israeli tanks from advancing through the shattered streets.

Displaced Palestinian children, who fled their house due to Israeli strikes, shelter in a tent camp, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Islamist group Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, December 11, 2023.

The Gaza health ministry said 18,205 people had now been killed and 49,645 wounded in Israeli strikes on Gaza in just over two months of warfare – hundreds of them since the United States vetoed a proposal for a ceasefire at the United Nations Security Council on Friday.

Most of Gaza’s 2.3 million people have been driven from their homes and residents say it is impossible to find refuge or food in the densely populated coastal enclave.

One Palestinian told Reuters he had not eaten for three days and had to beg for bread for his children.

Displaced Palestinian children, who fled their house due to Israeli strikes, shelter in a tent camp, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Islamist group Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, December 11, 2023.

“I pretend to be strong but I am afraid I will collapse in front of them at any moment,” he said by telephone, declining to be named for fear of reprisals.

UNRWA, the U.N. body responsible for Palestinian refugees, said some people were arriving at its health centres and shelters carrying their dead children.

“We are on the verge of collapse,” it said on X.

Aid agencies have also warned of a breakdown in social order as the situation worsens.

Boys hold containers while they line up, as displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, shelter in a tent camp near the border with Egypt, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Islamist group Hamas, in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip, December 11, 2023.

Over the weekend U.N. Secretary General Antonio Guterres said he feared a mass displacement into Egypt and UNRWA commissioner general Philippe Lazzarini said that pushing Gazans closer to the border pointed to attempts to move them over it.

Jordan also accused Israel of seeking “to empty Gaza of its people”.

The Israeli government on Monday denied this was its aim. Spokesperson Eylon Levy called the accusation “outrageous and false”.

Displaced Palestinians, who fled their house due to Israeli strikes, shelter in a tent camp, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Islamist group Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, December 11, 2023.

Levy said his country was defending itself from the “monsters” who had attacked Israel in a cross-border attack on Oct. 7.

In that raid, the deadliest in Israel’s history, Hamas gunmen killed 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and took 240 hostage, according to Israeli tallies. About 100 have since been freed.

The Hamas attack triggered an Israeli retaliatory assault and brought the bloodiest period of warfare of the decades-long Israel-Palestinian conflict.

The border with Egypt is the only way out of Gaza at present, but Cairo has warned it will not allow Gazans into its territory, fearing they would not be able to return.

People walk near tent camps where displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Islamist group Hamas, take shelter in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip, December 9, 2023.

‘ENOUGH IS ENOUGH’

U.N. officials say 1.9 million people – 85% of Gaza’s population – are displaced and describe the conditions in the southern areas where they have concentrated as hellish.

Gazans said people forced to flee repeatedly were dying of hunger and cold as well as the bombardments, describing looting of aid trucks and sky high prices. The U.N. World Food Programme has said half of the population is starving.

Israel says its instructions to people to move areas are among measures to protect the population.

U.N. Security Council envoys spoke of unimaginable suffering and urged an end to the war in the Gaza Strip on Monday as they visited the Egyptian side of the Rafah border crossing, the besieged Palestinian enclave’s only entry point for aid. Monday, 11 December, 2023.

U.N. Security Council envoys spoke of unimaginable suffering and urged an end to the war when they visited the Egyptian side of the Rafah border crossing on Monday.

Asked by reporters if he had a message to nations that opposed a ceasefire in Gaza, China’s United Nations envoy Zhang Jun said simply: “Enough is enough.”

Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant said on Monday Israel had no intention of staying permanently in the Gaza Strip and it was open to discussing alternatives about who would control the territory, as long as it was not a group hostile to Israel.

FILE – Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant speaks to reporters prior to a meeting with U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken, not pictured, in Tel Aviv, Israel, Thursday, Nov. 30, 2023. On Monday, Dec. 11, Gallant pushed back against international calls to wrap up the country’s military offensive in the Gaza Strip, saying the current phase of the operation against the Hamas militant group will “take time.” (Saul Loeb/Pool Photo via AP, File)

“Israel will take any measures in order to destroy Hamas, but we have no intention to stay permanently in the Gaza Strip. We only take care of our security and the security of our citizens alongside the border with Gaza,”

Gallant told reporters.

Hamas has ruled Gaza since 2007 and is sworn to the Jewish state’s destruction.

Israel accuses Hamas of using civilians as human shields and stealing humanitarian aid, which Hamas denies. Israel has prevented most aid from moving into Gaza, saying it fears it will just fuel Hamas attacks.

FILE – Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant attends a press conference in the Kirya military base in Tel Aviv, Israel, Saturday, Oct. 28, 2023. Gallant on Monday, Dec. 11, pushed back against international calls to wrap up the country’s military offensive in the Gaza Strip, saying the current phase of the operation against the Hamas militant group will “take time.” (Abir Sultan/Pool Photo via AP, File)

Government spokesman Levy said Israel was working to open the Kerem Shalom crossing which processed most aid before the war. He blamed international agencies for holdups at the crossing from Egypt.

After the collapse of a week-long ceasefire on Dec. 1, Israel began a ground offensive in the south and has since pushed from the east into the heart of Khan Younis city, with warplanes attacking an area to the west.

CLASHES IN NORTHERN GAZA

On Monday, militants and residents said fighters were preventing Israeli tanks moving farther west and clashing with Israeli forces in northern Gaza, where Israel had said its mission was largely complete.

Israel said dozens of Hamas fighters had surrendered and urged others to join them. The armed wing of Hamas said it had fired rockets towards Tel Aviv, where Israelis fled to shelters.

An Israeli soldier stands by a truck with Palestinian detainees in it, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Islamist group Hamas, in the Gaza Strip December 11, 2023.

The Gaza health ministry said 32 Palestinians were killed in Khan Younis overnight. Hamas said its fighters had hit two Israeli tanks with rockets and fired mortars at Israeli forces.

Militants and residents said fighting was also fierce in Shejaia, east of the centre of Gaza City, the northwestern Sheikh Radwan district and Jabalia farther north.

In central Gaza, where Israel told people to move on Monday towards shelters in the Deir al-Balah area, health officials said the Shuhada Al-Aqsa hospital had received 40 dead.

Palestinians wounded in the Israeli bombardment of the Gaza Strip are brought to a hospital in Rafah, Monday, Dec. 11, 2023. (AP Photo/Hatem Ali)

Medics also said an Israeli air strike killed four in a house in Rafah, one of two places near Egypt where Israel says Palestinians should take refuge.

In another flashpoint area, an Israeli shell on Monday killed the mayor of the Lebanese village of Taybeh a few kilometres (miles) from the border with Israel, a relative and Lebanon’s National News Agency said.

Israeli soldiers take positions near the Gaza Strip border, in southern Israel, Monday, Dec. 11, 2023. The army is battling Palestinian militants across Gaza in the war ignited by Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack into Israel. (AP Photo/Ohad Zwigenberg)

Hostilities between Israel and Lebanon’s Hezbollah have been reignited by the war in Gaza, raising international concern that a wider conflict could get out of hand.

Defense Minister Gallant said Israel was open to possibly reaching an agreement with the Iran-backed Hezbollah, on condition it included a safe zone along the border and proper guarantees.

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