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Pope presides over a blustery Easter Sunday Mass in St. Peter’s Square

Pope Francis rallied from a winter-long bout of respiratory problems to lead some 60,000 people in Easter celebrations Sunday, making a strong appeal for a cease-fire in Gaza and a prisoner swap between Russia and Ukraine.

Quick Read

  • Pope Francis’s Easter Celebrations: Pope Francis, recovering from respiratory issues, led Easter celebrations with around 60,000 attendees in St. Peter’s Square, Vatican City, advocating for cease-fires in Gaza and a prisoner swap between Russia and Ukraine, emphasizing peace over warfare.
  • Easter Vigil and Mass: Despite recent health challenges, including skipping the Good Friday procession, Pope Francis participated in the Easter Vigil and Sunday Mass, showing improved health and delivering a 10-minute homily.
  • Global Peace Appeals: In his “Urbi et Orbi” address, Pope Francis highlighted various global crises, particularly urging for a comprehensive prisoner exchange between Russia and Ukraine and advocating for humanitarian access and a cease-fire in Gaza to alleviate civilian suffering, especially among children.
  • King Charles III’s Public Engagement: King Charles III attended an Easter service at Windsor Castle, engaging with the public in his most notable appearance since his cancer diagnosis, offering reassurances of his well-being.
  • Easter in Conflict Zones: The ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict significantly impacted Easter celebrations in Jerusalem and Gaza, with diminished attendance and a somber mood among the faithful, highlighting the dire circumstances in these regions.
  • Easter in the Middle East and Iraq: Easter celebrations in Jerusalem’s Church of the Holy Sepulchre and Gaza City’s Holy Family Church were subdued due to the Israel-Hamas conflict, while in Iraq’s Nineveh Plains, Christians expressed a determined resolve to remain despite past persecutions by the Islamic State group.

The Associated Press has the story:

Pope presides over a blustery Easter Sunday Mass in St. Peter’s Square

Newslooks- ROME (AP) —

Pope Francis rallied from a winter-long bout of respiratory problems to lead some 60,000 people in Easter celebrations Sunday, making a strong appeal for a cease-fire in Gaza and a prisoner swap between Russia and Ukraine.

Pope Francis asperses holy water as he celebrates Easter mass in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

Francis presided over Easter Sunday Mass in a flower-decked St. Peter’s Square and then delivered a heartfelt prayer for peace in his annual roundup of global crises.

“Peace is never made with weapons, but with outstretched hands and open hearts,” Francis said from the loggia overlooking the square, to applause from the wind-swept crowd below.

Pope Francis asperses holy water as he celebrates Easter mass in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

Francis appeared in good form, despite having celebrated the 2½-hour nighttime Easter Vigil just hours before. The pontiff, who had part of one lung removed as a young man, has been battling respiratory problems all winter and his full participation in Easter services was not entirely guaranteed, especially after he skipped the traditional Good Friday procession.

Cardinals arrive in St. Peter’s Square at The Vatican where Pope Francis will celebrate the Easter Sunday mass, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

But in a sign he was feeling OK, he made several loops around the piazza in his popemobile after Mass, greeting well-wishers.

Pope Francis waves faithful after celebrating Easter mass in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)

The Vatican said some 60,000 people attended the Mass, with more packing the Via della Conciliazione boulevard leading to the piazza. At the start of the service, a gust of wind knocked over a large religious icon on the altar just a few feet from the pope; ushers quickly righted it.

Pope Francis waves faithful after celebrating Easter mass in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)

Easter Mass is one of the most important dates on the liturgical calendar, celebrating what the faithful believe was Jesus’ resurrection after his crucifixion. The Mass precedes the “Urbi et Orbi” (to the city and the world) blessing, in which the pope traditionally offers a laundry list of the threats afflicting humanity.

Pope Francis celebrates Easter mass in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)

This year, Francis said his thoughts went particularly to people in Ukraine and Gaza and all those facing war, particularly the children who he said had “forgotten how to smile.”

“In calling for respect for the principles of international law, I express my hope for a general exchange of all prisoners between Russia and Ukraine: all for the sake of all!” he said.

A view of St. Peter’s Square at The Vatican during the Easter Sunday mass celebrated by Pope Francis, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)

He called for the “prompt” release of prisoners taken from Israel on Oct. 7, an immediate cease-fire in Gaza and for humanitarian access to reach Palestinians.

“Let us not allow the current hostilities to continue to have grave repercussions on the civil population, by now at the limit of its endurance, and above all on the children,” he said in a speech that also touched on the plight of Haitians, the Rohingya and victims of human trafficking.

Pope Francis stands on the central lodge of the St. Peter’s Basilica prior to the ‘Urbi et Orbi’ (To the city and to the world) blessing, at the Vatican, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

For the past few weeks, Francis has generally avoided delivering long speeches to avoid the strain on his breathing. He ditched his Palm Sunday homily last week and decided at the last minute to stay home from the Good Friday procession at the Colosseum.

The Vatican said in a brief explanation that the decision was made to “conserve his health.”

Pope Francis asperses holy water as he celebrates Easter mass in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

The decision clearly paid off, as Francis was able to recite the prayers of the lengthy Saturday night Easter Vigil service, including administering the sacraments of baptism and First Communion to eight new Catholics, and preside over Easter Sunday Mass and deliver his speech.

Francis wasn’t the only leader whose mere presence at Easter offered a reassuring sign of stability and normalcy.

Britain’s King Charles III, center, and Queen Camilla arrive to attend the Easter Matins Service at St. George’s Chapel, Windsor Castle, England, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (Hollie Adams/Pool Photo via AP)

In Britain, King Charles III joined the queen and other members of the royal family for an Easter service at Windsor Castle in his most significant public outing since he was diagnosed with cancer last month.

The monarch offered a cheery wave to spectators as he walked into St. George’s Chapel, and then spent time shaking hands and greeting well-wishers after the service. “You’re very brave to stand out here in the cold,” Charles told them.

Britain’s King Charles III waves as he leaves after attending the Easter Matins Service at St. George’s Chapel, Windsor Castle, England, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (Hollie Adams/Pool Photo via AP)

But things were hardly normal in Jerusalem, where Easter Mass came and went at the Church of the Holy Sepulcher. Only a few dozen faithful attended the service as the Israel-Hamas war rages on in Gaza.

The medieval church in the Old City is the holy site where Christians believe Jesus was crucified, buried and resurrected.

Clergymen walk in a procession around the Stone of Unction, which is traditionally claimed as the stone where Jesus’ body was prepared for burial during Easter Sunday Mass at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, in the Old City of Jerusalem, Sunday, March 31, 2024, where many Christians believe Jesus Christ was crucified, buried and rose from the dead. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

In years past, the church has been packed with worshippers and tourists. But the bloody conflict in Gaza, now into its sixth month, has seen a huge downturn in tourism and pilgrimages across Israel and the Palestinian territories.

Clergymen walk in a precession around the Edicule during Easter Sunday Mass led by the Latin Patriarch at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, where many Christians believe Jesus was crucified, buried and rose from the dead, in the Old City of Jerusalem, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

The streets of the old city were also absent of Palestinian Christians from the West Bank, who normally flock to the city for Easter. Since the conflict erupted, Palestinian worshippers from the Israeli-occupied territory have needed special permission to cross checkpoints into Jerusalem.

Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem Pierbattista Pizzaballa leads the Easter Sunday Mass at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, where many Christians believe Jesus was crucified, buried and rose from the dead, in the Old City of Jerusalem, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

In Gaza, the situation was similarly bleak. Only a few dozen Palestinian Christians celebrated Easter Mass at the Holy Family Church in Gaza City, but there wasn’t much to celebrate.

Clergymen walk in a procession around the Stone of Unction, the stone slab traditionally claimed as the stone where Jesus’ body was prepared for burial during the Easter Sunday Mass led by Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem Pierbattista Pizzaballa, at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, in the Old City of Jerusalem, Sunday, March 31, 2024, where many Christians believe Jesus Christ was crucified, buried and rose from the dead. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

“This doesn’t feel like Easter, like other times,” said Winnie Tarazi, a Christian from Gaza City. “It’s because we are here deprived of our homes, our belongings, our children, and everything. We lost our family between those who fled, who stayed, and who were destroyed.”

Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem Pierbattista Pizzaballa walk in a precession around the Edicule during Easter Sunday Mass at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, where many Christians believe Jesus was crucified, buried and rose from the dead, in the Old City of Jerusalem, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

In Iraq’s Nineveh Plains, where 10 years ago the Islamic State group killed and displaced thousands of minority Iraqis, hundreds of people celebrated Easter in a region that has had a Christian presence since around the time of Jesus. Iraq’s Christian community, which was once some 1.5 million strong, now numbers at most a few hundred thousand.

Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem Pierbattista Pizzaballa kisses the Stone of Unction, which is traditionally claimed as the stone where Jesus’ body was prepared for burial, before celebrating the Easter Sunday Mass at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, where many Christians believe Jesus was crucified, buried and rose from the dead, in the Old City of Jerusalem, Sunday, March 31, 2024. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)

“We will definitely stick to this land and remain here until the last, and hope for a change,” said Nassar Mubarak, who attended Easter Mass at the Immaculate Conception church in Qaraqosh.

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