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Survey: More Black women say abortion is their top issue in 2024 election

More than a quarter of female Black voters describe abortion as their top issue in this year’s presidential election, a poll out Thursday from health policy research firm KFF reveals. The findings signal a significant shift from previous election years, when white, conservative evangelicals were more likely to peg abortion as their biggest priority when voting. Those voters were highly motivated in recent presidential elections to cast ballots for Donald Trump, who promised to appoint U.S. Supreme Court judges who would take away the constitutional right to an abortion.

Quick Read

  • Shift in Abortion Issue Priority: A recent KFF poll indicates that more than a quarter of female Black voters now consider abortion as their top issue in the upcoming presidential election, marking a significant shift from previous years when white, conservative evangelicals were more likely to prioritize it.
  • Impact of Roe v. Wade Overturn: The change in voting dynamics is attributed to the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe v. Wade in June 2022, leading to increased abortion restrictions in several states.
  • Demographic Shift: The demographic of voters prioritizing abortion has shifted towards young, Black women, moving away from the traditionally white evangelical voter base.
  • Key Statistics: Overall, 12% of voters surveyed consider abortion the most important election issue, with higher percentages among Black women (28%), women in states with abortion bans (19%), and women under 50 (17%).
  • Legal Views on Abortion: Among voters who prioritize abortion, two-thirds believe it should be legal in all or most cases.
  • Trump’s Influence: Donald Trump’s past campaign promises to appoint conservative judges resonated with white evangelicals, securing their overwhelming support. The current demographic shift poses a challenge as states continue to restrict abortion access.
  • Biden’s Commitment: Joe Biden has committed to protecting abortion access, contrasting with the changing landscape post-Roe v. Wade overturn.
  • Importance of Female and Black Voters: Female, particularly Black, voters played a crucial role in Biden’s 2020 victory. Jill Biden is leading efforts to mobilize this demographic for the upcoming election.
  • Regional Impact: More than half of Black Americans reside in Southern states, where many have enacted strict abortion laws following the Supreme Court’s decision.
  • National Abortion Ban Opposition: Nearly two-thirds of voters polled oppose a national abortion ban starting at 16 weeks of pregnancy, amidst speculation about Trump’s private support for such a ban.

The Associated Press has the story:

Survey: More Black women say abortion is their top issue in 2024 election

Newslooks- WASHINGTON (AP) —

More than a quarter of female Black voters describe abortion as their top issue in this year’s presidential election, a poll out Thursday from health policy research firm KFF reveals.

The findings signal a significant shift from previous election years, when white, conservative evangelicals were more likely to peg abortion as their biggest priority when voting. Those voters were highly motivated in recent presidential elections to cast ballots for Donald Trump, who promised to appoint U.S. Supreme Court judges who would take away the constitutional right to an abortion.

But just months ahead of the first presidential election since the court overturned Roe v. Wade in June 2022, that voting dynamic is drastically changing, KFF’s poll suggests.

“It’s a complete shift,” said Ashley Kirzinger, a KFF pollster. “Abortion voters are young, Black women — and not white evangelicals.”

Overall, 12% of voters surveyed said abortion was the most important issue in this year’s election.

FILE – Protesters gather outside the Supreme Court in Washington, Friday, June 24, 2022, after the Supreme Court ended constitutional protections for abortion that had been in place nearly 50 years. More than a quarter of female Black voters describe abortion as their top issue in this year’s presidential election, a new survey out Thursday from health policy research firm KFF finds. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin, File)

Certain female voters, however, were more likely to identify the issue as top of mind. They include 28% of Black women, 19% of women living in states where abortion is banned, and 17% of women who are under age 50.

Of voters who said that abortion was their most important issue, two-thirds said they believe abortion should be legal in all or most cases.

For decades, white evangelicals eager to see abortion banned have turned out to vote on the issue, Kirzinger said. Trump, a Republican, has spent nearly a decade courting those voters with promises to support conservative judges and with a cohort of religious surrogates who warned evangelicals that his Democratic rivals would dramatically expand abortion access in the U.S. Trump received overwhelming support from white evangelicals in the previous presidential elections.

But as states continue to clamp down on abortion access and Trump braces for a rematch against Democrat Joe Biden, the demographics of the abortion voter have shifted, Kirzinger said. Biden has vowed to protect abortion access since the court overturned the right.

“Abortion — it’s clearly resonating with this group,” Kirzinger said. “When we think about abortion access and who is disadvantaged, it’s Black women.”

Women — and Black women, in particular — were crucial to Biden’s win over Trump in the 2020 presidential election. Last week, Biden’s campaign announced that first lady Jill Biden would lead a nationwide effort to mobilize that voting bloc again.

More than half of Black Americans live in Southern states, most of which swiftly introduced strict abortion laws once the Supreme Court’s ruling was announced. As of last year, roughly 25 million women were living in states that had enacted new restrictions following the court’s decision, an Associated Press analysis found.

Nearly two-thirds of voters polled by KFF oppose a national abortion ban beginning at 16 weeks of pregnancy. Trump has not publicly backed such a ban, but reports have circulated that he privately has told people he supports one.

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