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Trump Targets Delta Water Flows as He Prepares to Tour CA Wildfire Damage

Trump Targets Delta Water Flows as He Prepares to Tour CA Wildfire Damage/ Newslooks/ WASHINGTON/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ President Donald Trump has reignited his criticism of California’s water management policies as he prepares to tour wildfire damage in Los Angeles. Trump accuses the state of wasting water by sending it to the Pacific Ocean instead of routing it to farms and cities. Experts argue his criticisms are unrelated to the water shortages faced during recent firefighting efforts.

Flames by the Hughes Fire burns trees in Castaic, Calif., Wednesday, Jan. 22, 2025. (AP Photo/Ethan Swope)

Trump Targets California Water Policy: Quick Looks

  • Trump’s Criticism: Trump accuses California of diverting excessive water to the ocean instead of farms and cities.
  • Federal Action Ordered: Trump has directed federal agencies to route more water to the Central Valley and Southern California.
  • LA Fire Context: Dry hydrants during the Pacific Palisades fire were caused by overstressed systems and maintenance, not state water policies.
  • Environmental Impact: Critics warn that Trump’s approach could harm endangered species reliant on water flows through the delta.
  • Storage Levels: Southern California has sufficient water reserves for current needs, according to officials.

Trump Targets Delta Water Flows as He Prepares to Tour CA Wildfire Damage

Deep Look: Trump’s Water Criticism Amid California Wildfires

President Donald Trump has shifted focus to California’s water policies as he prepares to visit Los Angeles to survey wildfire damage. Since the fires began on January 7, Trump has used social media and interviews to claim that the state prioritizes environmental concerns over human needs by sending “millions of gallons” of water to the Pacific Ocean.

Where Southern California’s Water Comes From

California’s water system is a complex network of dams, canals, and reservoirs that channel rain and snowmelt from the north to the drier Central Valley and Southern California.

  • Federal Role: The Central Valley Project, operated by the federal government, primarily serves farms.
  • State Role: The State Water Project supplies both farms and cities.
  • Local Supplies: About half of Southern California’s water comes from local sources, including groundwater and aqueducts managed by the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP).

The Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta plays a critical role in water distribution, supporting both human and ecological needs. Water flows through the delta help maintain habitats for endangered species, including the delta smelt and chinook salmon, but also supply farms and cities.


Trump’s Claims vs. Reality

Water Mismanagement Allegations

Trump has repeatedly criticized California’s decision to maintain water flows through the delta for environmental reasons, accusing the state of wasting water.

  • Trump’s Stance: On Truth Social, Trump argued that water is being unnecessarily diverted to the ocean instead of supporting agriculture and urban areas.
  • Expert Response: Hydrologists and water policy experts note that these environmental flows are essential for preserving the delta’s ecosystem and maintaining its long-term viability as a water source.

Firefighting and Hydrant Issues

Trump linked his water criticisms to recent firefighting challenges in Los Angeles, particularly during the Pacific Palisades fire, where some hydrants ran dry. However, experts say this issue is unrelated to the broader water policy debate.

  • Cause of Dry Hydrants: Hydrants were overstressed due to high demand, and the Santa Ynez Reservoir, which could have alleviated the issue, was empty for maintenance.
  • Adequate Water Supplies: The Metropolitan Water District of Southern California confirmed that the region has enough water in storage to meet demand for up to three years.

Deven Upadhyay, interim general manager of the Metropolitan Water District, stated, “We can deliver what our agencies need. The issue wasn’t a lack of water supply but localized infrastructure stress.”


Trump’s Past Actions on Water Policy

During his first term, Trump loosened federal rules to divert more water to Central Valley farms, a move that environmental groups opposed, citing harm to endangered species.

  • Environmental Concerns: Trump’s changes drew criticism for threatening species like the delta smelt and chinook salmon.
  • Biden’s Revisions: The Biden administration implemented more moderate water rules in 2024, which aimed to balance environmental needs and water allocations.

Now, Trump has renewed his push to prioritize agriculture and urban water needs, directing federal agencies to divert more water from the delta to farmers and cities.


Implications for LA and Beyond

Impact on Southern California

Despite Trump’s directive, experts note that increased water allocations from federal systems may not benefit Los Angeles directly.

  • System Coordination Required: Greater federal water draws could force California to reduce state water allocations to protect the delta ecosystem.
  • Focus on Central Valley: Much of the diverted water would likely go to agricultural users, not urban areas.

Farms vs. Fish Debate

Trump’s renewed focus on water policy highlights the longstanding tension between environmental protections and agricultural demands in California. Farmers in the Central Valley have long argued that federal water allocations are insufficient, even during wet years like 2023.

Environmentalists counter that excessive water diversion threatens the delta’s health, which could undermine its ability to support both human and ecological needs in the long term.


What’s Next?

As Trump prepares to tour wildfire damage, California officials, including Governor Gavin Newsom, have called for an investigation into the Pacific Palisades firefighting challenges. Newsom has also pushed back against Trump’s claims, emphasizing the need for coordination between federal and state water systems.

The debate over California’s water policy is unlikely to end soon, with farmers, environmentalists, and politicians all vying for control of one of the state’s most precious resources.


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