Trump’s First 100 Days: Promises Made, Progress Questioned/ Newslooks/ WASHINGTON/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ President Donald Trump’s first 100 days have seen sweeping executive actions, aggressive immigration crackdowns, and major tariff escalations. While Trump boasts of rapid progress, many of his key promises remain unfinished or legally challenged. His administration’s ambitious agenda faces questions about its long-term viability and economic consequences.

Trump’s First 100 Days: Promises Made, Progress Questioned: Quick Looks
- Trump claims victories on inflation and immigration enforcement.
- Tariff hikes raise concerns about rising consumer prices.
- Pledges to cut energy bills and debt still unfulfilled.
- Mass pardons for January 6 rioters signed on Day 1.
- Universities and DEI programs targeted by executive orders.
- Immigration actions face legal pushback over due process violations.
- Elon Musk’s DOGE project stirs controversy, limited savings.
- Environmental protections rolled back, but impact remains uncertain.
Trump’s First 100 Days: Promises Made, Progress Questioned
Deep Look
Trump’s First 100 Days: Bold Decrees, Uneven Deliveries
WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump has aggressively pursued his campaign promises during his first 100 days back in office, unleashing a flurry of executive orders, sweeping tariffs, and unprecedented government overhauls. Yet the path from promise to performance remains uneven.
Economy: Inflation Claims vs. Tariff Realities
Trump boasts that inflation, once soaring, has cooled under his leadership. With rates dropping to 2.4% by March 2025, Trump declared victory. However, Federal Reserve officials caution that Trump’s aggressive tariffs—up to 145% on Chinese imports—could drive consumer prices higher and offset gains.
Meanwhile, Trump’s promise to eliminate the national debt appears increasingly remote. His ambitious tax cut plans would slash federal revenue, mirroring his first term when the national debt ballooned despite similar promises.
Immigration: Major Crackdown, Legal Headwinds
Trump has taken sweeping action to curb illegal immigration, with border crossings plummeting by more than 90% since late 2023. Deportations and ICE arrests have surged. However, aggressive tactics—such as deporting people without proper hearings—have drawn lawsuits and human rights concerns. The wrongful deportation case of Kilmar Abrego Garcia has ignited bipartisan outrage.
Energy: Big Promises, Delayed Payoff
Trump pledged to slash Americans’ energy bills by half within 12 to 18 months, touting a so-called “energy emergency” declared on his first day. Utility bills, however, have yet to show meaningful declines, and Trump himself hedged, saying voters should still credit him for any reductions “a lot.”
Trade: Tariffs Up, Markets Roiled
Trump made good on his promise to “tax the hell out of foreign goods,” targeting Canada, Mexico, China, and others. The April 2 “Liberation Day” announcement triggered widespread tariffs and market turmoil. Trump later scaled back some levies under pressure but left key China tariffs untouched.
While Trump insists tariffs will strengthen the U.S. economy, economists warn the approach could depress household incomes and global trade.
Foreign Policy: Peace Pledges Falter
Trump repeatedly vowed to end the Russia-Ukraine war “before I even enter the Oval Office.” That swift peace has not materialized. Ukraine remains embroiled in conflict, and Trump’s efforts to pressure NATO allies and cut international aid have alienated longtime partners.
Taxes: Aspirations Outpace Action
Trump’s campaign promised sweeping tax cuts, including eliminating taxes on tips and overtime. However, despite Republican majorities in Congress, no major tax legislation has passed yet. Trump’s tariffs risk raising consumer costs before any relief can be delivered through tax reductions.
Higher Education: Harvard and Beyond
Trump launched an aggressive campaign against universities, targeting Harvard and others over DEI programs and foreign student admissions. Billions in grants have been frozen, and Trump has called for revoking Harvard’s tax-exempt status.
These efforts align with Trump’s broader attack on “woke” ideology, but they face potential court challenges.
Cultural Institutions: New Ideological Battlegrounds
Cultural and historical agencies such as the Smithsonian and the NEA have been pressured to purge references to diversity and equity. Trump’s executive orders aim to reframe American history education, sparking debate over censorship and historical revisionism.
Transgender Rights: Executive Orders Signed
Fulfilling another campaign promise, Trump has signed executive orders banning transgender athletes from participating in women’s sports and called on the Supreme Court to uphold military service bans for transgender individuals.
DOGE: Elon Musk’s Government Overhaul
Trump’s embrace of Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) has yielded major federal workforce cuts, but the promised $1 trillion in savings has been revised down to $150 billion. Questions remain about the lasting impact of Musk’s disruptive reforms.
Environmental Policies: Climate Rollbacks
Trump has signed multiple orders reversing climate change regulations, including moves to undercut state efforts like California’s emission standards. His “energy dominance” agenda prioritizes fossil fuel production over renewable energy expansion.
January 6 Pardons: Promise Delivered
True to his campaign vows, Trump signed mass pardons for over 1,500 individuals connected to the January 6 Capitol attack. The controversial decision deepens divisions over Trump’s vision of justice and accountability.
Public Health: Shifting Priorities
Trump’s public health policies, led by Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., have dismantled vaccination campaigns, removed fluoride initiatives, and slashed budgets for agencies like the CDC and NIH. While saving billions, critics warn of rising health risks as measles outbreaks resurge.
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