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Trump’s First 100 Days: Reshaping America and Alliances

Trump’s First 100 Days: Reshaping America and Alliances/ Newslooks/ WASHINGTON/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ President Donald Trump’s first 100 days of his second term have been a whirlwind of sweeping executive action, aggressive trade wars, and profound shifts in American governance. From dismantling international alliances to unleashing historic deportation efforts, Trump has moved with unprecedented force. His agenda is reshaping law, economics, diplomacy, and culture.

FILE – President Donald Trump holds a signed an executive order during an event in the East Room of the White House, April 8, 2025, in Washington, as from left Environmental Protection Agency director Lee Zeldin, Interior Secretary Doug Burgum and Energy Secretary Chris Wright watch. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci, File)

Trump’s First 100 Days: Power, Trade Wars, Retaliation: Quick Looks

  • Trump aggressively reshapes U.S. economy and global alliances.
  • Elon Musk leads deep federal government cuts through DOGE.
  • Immigration crackdown uses historic Alien Enemies Act powers.
  • Trump delivers on “retribution” pledge, targeting former critics.
  • Constitutional tensions mount over judicial rulings and executive power.
  • Trump redefines U.S. foreign relations, straining NATO and allies.
  • Sweeping changes hit public health, environment, and culture sectors.
  • White House wages war on mainstream media outlets and journalists.
Vice President JD Vance, right, speaks with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, left, as President Donald Trump listens in the Oval Office at the White House, Friday, Feb. 28, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/ Mystyslav Chernov)

Trump’s First 100 Days: Reshaping America and Alliances

Deep Look

Trump’s First 100 Days: Dismantling Institutions, Reordering America’s Role in the World

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump’s return to power has produced one of the most consequential and turbulent first 100 days of any American presidency, challenging norms at home and abroad with stunning velocity and aggression.

Rather than moderating, Trump has embraced executive authority to a degree rarely seen in U.S. history, seeking to radically overhaul government structure, rewrite global alliances, and assert a brand of governance that blends personal loyalty with nationalistic ambition.

Economy: Tariffs, Trade Wars, and Risky Bets

Trump’s sweeping tariffs — reaching up to 145% on Chinese goods — have reshaped the U.S. economic landscape. Markets have plunged into volatility, consumer confidence has eroded, and recession fears loom. Yet Trump insists the tariffs will lead to domestic job growth and fund a $5 trillion tax cut plan.

Executive orders have sidelined Congress, allowing Trump to act unilaterally, imposing massive trade penalties and aggressively promoting select private sector investments. However, early economic indicators suggest rising prices, slowing factory construction, and increased risk of economic contraction.

DOGE: Elon Musk’s Federal Workforce Overhaul

Tapped to lead the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), Elon Musk slashed tens of thousands of federal jobs and gutted entire agencies at unprecedented speed. Musk’s “break first, fix later” ethos alarmed even seasoned Washington veterans, causing both fiscal missteps and human fallout.

Though Musk was lauded by Trump for his disruptive approach, internal tensions and miscalculations have tempered some of DOGE’s most radical plans.

Immigration: Hardline Crackdowns and Constitutional Battles

Immigration policy under Trump has reached new extremes. Invoking 18th-century laws, he deported migrants without judicial review and redefined asylum policies. Controversially, U.S. residents like Kilmar Abrego Garcia were expelled illegally, defying Supreme Court orders.

Illegal crossings have dropped dramatically, but legal challenges mount, and concerns about human rights violations escalate.

Retribution: Purging Critics and Reshaping Institutions

True to his “retribution” campaign promises, Trump has systematically targeted prosecutors, legal firms, universities, and former officials who opposed him. Executive orders have stripped security clearances, frozen university funding, and pressured institutions like Columbia and Harvard.

Efforts have also focused on reshaping the judiciary’s independence, with Trump calling for the impeachment of judges who ruled against him.

Diplomacy: Breaking Alliances, Forging Uncertainty

Trump’s disdain for traditional alliances has left Europe, Japan, and Canada reeling. He scaled back U.S. troop presence, demanded new concessions, and floated ideas as radical as annexing Canada or Greenland.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio has slashed staffing at the State Department, while Trump terminated U.S. participation in multiple global organizations, including the WHO and the Paris Climate Agreement.

Congress: Sidestepping Lawmakers, Consolidating Power

Despite Republican majorities, Trump has relied more on executive orders than legislation, sidelining Congress and undermining constitutional checks. Speaker Mike Johnson embraces Trump’s leadership, but internal Republican dissent grows behind closed doors.

Democrats warn of creeping authoritarianism as Trump continues to test the boundaries of presidential authority.

Military: Leadership Purges and Culture Wars

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth faces scandal and criticism over security leaks and sweeping policy changes. Trump purged Pentagon leadership, eliminated diversity initiatives, and proposed new standards to purge perceived “wokeness.”

The military now plays an expanded domestic role, including border security enforcement on militarized federal land.

Public Health: Dismantling the Safety Net

Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has gutted the CDC, FDA, and NIH, sidelined vaccine programs amid measles outbreaks, and called for the elimination of fluoride from drinking water.

While framed as cost-cutting, these moves alarm public health experts as infectious diseases reemerge and funding gaps widen.

Environment: Rolling Back Climate Protections

Trump has escalated environmental deregulation by targeting key climate policies. EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin seeks to undo the legal foundation underpinning U.S. climate regulations. The administration openly champions fossil fuels and revives coal plants, dismissing renewable energy as a threat.

Arts and Culture: Attacking the ‘Woke’ Establishment

Cultural institutions like the NEA, NEH, and Kennedy Center have faced funding cuts and ideological purges. Trump declared a “Golden Age in Arts and Culture,” insisting only projects aligned with his vision deserve federal support, upending a bipartisan legacy that lasted decades.

Media: Relentless Offensive on Journalism

The Trump administration has launched lawsuits against major news outlets, curtailed press access, and established aggressive social media campaigns targeting “fake news.” Media giants face investigations, and even international broadcasters like Voice of America have been caught in the crosshairs.

The legal battles threaten to reshape the relationship between government and independent journalism fundamentally.

Conclusion: A Presidency Like No Other

Trump’s second presidency in its first 100 days is rewriting the American playbook at warp speed. Whether history judges his tenure as a rebirth of American strength or a retreat from democratic norms remains to be seen.

But what’s clear is that Trump’s vision for America — and the world — is already radically different from what came before.



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