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U.S.-EU Divide on AI Grows as JD Vance Rejects ‘Excessive Regulation’

U.S.-EU Divide on AI Grows as JD Vance Rejects ‘Excessive Regulation’/ Newslooks/ WASHINGTON/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ At the Paris AI Action Summit, U.S. Vice President JD Vance warned that excessive regulation could stifle artificial intelligence innovation, pushing back against Europe’s efforts to impose stricter AI controls. His speech underscored the widening rift between the U.S., Europe, and China on AI governance. While Trump’s administration advocates a hands-off approach, the EU is tightening regulations, and China is rapidly expanding AI through state-backed tech giants. Notably, the U.S. refused to sign a global AI declaration, leaving it isolated as even China joined the pledge. Meanwhile, French President Emmanuel Macron defended AI regulations, arguing they are necessary to build public trust and protect global security.

French President Emmanuel Macron addresses the audience in a closing speech at the Grand Palais during the Artificial Intelligence Action Summit in Paris, Tuesday, Feb. 11, 2025. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

JD Vance Challenges Europe’s AI Regulations at Paris Summit: Quick Looks

  • Vance warned that strict AI regulations could prevent technological breakthroughs, urging a free-market approach.
  • The U.S. refused to sign a 60-nation AI declaration, despite China’s participation in the pledge.
  • The EU and France pushed for global AI oversight, emphasizing safety, transparency, and ethical development.
  • Macron positioned Europe as a “third way” between the U.S. and China, advocating balanced AI governance.
  • AI tensions add to U.S.-Europe friction, with Vance criticizing European content moderation and tech regulations.
  • Vance will continue his diplomatic tour in Germany, discussing Ukraine, NATO, and AI’s impact on geopolitics.

Vance Rejects AI Regulations at Paris Summit, Clashing with European Leaders

U.S. vs. Europe: A Growing Divide Over AI Governance

At the Paris AI Action Summit, U.S. Vice President JD Vance took a firm stance against European AI regulations, warning that overregulation could derail innovation. His speech highlighted deepening tensions between the U.S. and its European allies over the future of artificial intelligence.

“At this moment, we face the extraordinary prospect of a new industrial revolution,” Vance said.
“But it will never come to pass if overregulation deters innovators from taking the risks necessary to advance the ball.”

Vance’s remarks contrasted sharply with European leaders, who argue that AI must be regulated to ensure safety, transparency, and public trust.

U.S. Stands Alone as Global AI Agreement Moves Forward

The U.S. was the only major power absent from a joint AI declaration signed by more than 60 nations, which pledged to:

  • Promote AI accessibility to reduce global digital divides.
  • Ensure AI is open, inclusive, and ethically developed.
  • Protect human rights, linguistic diversity, and consumer interests.

Even China signed the pledge, leaving the U.S. increasingly isolated on the global AI stage.

Macron and EU Leaders Defend AI Oversight

In response to Vance’s criticism, French President Emmanuel Macron defended AI regulations, positioning Europe as a “third way” between the U.S. free-market model and China’s state-controlled AI expansion.

“We want fair and open access to these innovations for the whole planet,” Macron said.
“AI needs rules on a global scale to build public trust.”

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen echoed this sentiment, stressing that AI must be both innovative and safe. However, she acknowledged concerns over excessive bureaucracy:

“We have to cut red tape, and we will,” von der Leyen assured attendees.

The Battle for AI Dominance: U.S. vs. China vs. Europe

The Paris summit highlighted three competing AI strategies:

  1. The U.S. (Trump Administration) – Prioritizes minimal regulation and free-market growth.
  2. Europe (EU & France) – Seeks balanced oversight with investments in AI safety and innovation.
  3. China – Expands AI through state-backed tech giants, aiming for global dominance.

“We’re in the race,” Macron said, underscoring Europe’s AI ambitions.

U.S.-Europe AI Tensions Spill Into Other Policy Areas

Beyond AI, Vance criticized European content moderation policies, warning that the U.S. may reconsider its NATO commitments if Europe imposes restrictions on Elon Musk’s social media platform, X.

His Paris visit also included discussions on Ukraine, NATO, and global AI power shifts, with Vance set to continue talks in Germany at the Munich Security Conference.


How to Regulate AI? A Global Dilemma

AI Risks Loom Large Over the Summit

With AI increasingly tied to defense and warfare, military leaders voiced concerns about unregulated AI applications.

NATO Commander Admiral Pierre Vandier warned:

“One day we will have to find ways to control AI, or else we will lose control of everything.”

To address AI’s risks, global leaders launched a new public-private partnership called “Current AI”, designed to:

  • Fund large-scale AI research projects for public good.
  • Provide open-source AI tools to counter private-sector monopolies.

However, it remains unclear whether the U.S. will support the initiative.


U.S.-China AI Rivalry Heats Up

Musk-Backed Group Makes $97.4B Bid for OpenAI

As AI power struggles intensify, a group of investors led by Elon Musk has made a $97.4 billion bid to acquire OpenAI, the company behind ChatGPT.

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman swiftly rejected the offer, fueling speculation about big tech’s influence in AI policy.

China’s DeepSeek AI Sparks Security Fears in the U.S.

Meanwhile, China’s new DeepSeek AI chatbot is prompting calls for U.S. restrictions, with Congress raising security concerns over its potential misuse.

France Highlights AI’s Energy Demands

Macron also took a jab at the U.S.’s reliance on fossil fuels, contrasting it with France’s nuclear-powered AI development:

“We won’t ‘drill, baby, drill’—but we will ‘plug, baby, plug,’” Macron said, referencing France’s nuclear energy strategy.


What’s Next?

As the world races toward an AI-driven future, the battle over how to regulate artificial intelligence is only just beginning.

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