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UN aid resolution and diplomatic efforts could yield some relief for Gaza

The U.N. Security Council has a long-delayed vote scheduled for Thursday on a new resolution about desperately needed aid to Gaza, where the Israel-Hamas war has created a dire humanitarian crisis. Tens of thousands of people are crammed into shelters and tent camps amid shortages of food, medicine and other basic supplies. A World Health Organization official who visited two hospitals in northern Gaza said they were doing more amputations because of staff, electricity and supply shortages. As diplomatic efforts to secure aid deliveries and another cease-fire in the conflict, Israel carried out more strikes and other operations across Gaza, but a territory-wide communications outage made it difficult to confirm details about the fighting. Hamas, meanwhile, fired a barrage of rockets at Tel Aviv, underscoring the militant group’s resilience in the face of Israel’s blistering campaign to destroy it. Nearly 20,000 Palestinians have been killed since Israel declared war on Hamas, according to the Health Ministry in Gaza, which does not differentiate between civilian and combatant deaths. Israel says more than 130 of its soldiers have died in its ground offensive after Hamas raided southern Israel on Oct. 7, killing about 1,200 people — mostly civilians — and taking about 240 hostages. Here’s what’s happening in the war:

Quick Read

  • U.N. Security Council Vote on Gaza Aid: The Security Council is set to vote Thursday on a resolution for aid to Gaza, where the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict has led to a severe humanitarian crisis.
  • Critical Humanitarian Situation in Gaza: Gaza faces dire conditions with massive displacement, food and medicine shortages, and overwhelmed medical facilities leading to an increase in amputations.
  • Continued Conflict and Communications Outage: While Israel intensifies its operations in Gaza, Hamas continues to launch rocket attacks on Israel, with a communications blackout making it difficult to get detailed information about the conflict.
  • Death Toll and Hostages: The Health Ministry in Gaza reports nearly 20,000 Palestinian deaths, and Israel has lost over 130 soldiers. Hamas’ initial attack in October resulted in approximately 1,200 Israeli deaths, mostly civilians, and around 240 hostages.
  • Rockets Fired at Tel Aviv: Hamas has launched another series of rockets at Tel Aviv, demonstrating its capability to retaliate despite Israel’s extensive military campaign.
  • Healthcare Crisis in Gaza: WHO officials report critical conditions in Gaza’s hospitals, struggling with shortages and increasing amputations among patients, including children.
  • Israeli Shelling in Lebanon: Israeli shelling in the Lebanese town of Maroun El-Ras resulted in civilian casualties, part of ongoing clashes along the Lebanon-Israel border.
  • Israeli Troops Discover Hamas Tunnel Network: The Israeli military announced the discovery of a large underground network used by Hamas leaders under Gaza City.
  • Diplomatic Efforts for Cease-Fire: Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh’s visit to Cairo indicates ongoing diplomatic efforts to negotiate another cease-fire and a possible exchange of hostages for Palestinian prisoners.
  • International Diplomacy on Gaza Crisis: Global diplomacy continues in an attempt to manage the crisis and secure aid for Gaza, with the U.S. and other nations actively involved in discussions for a resolution.

The Associated Press has the story:

UN aid resolution and diplomatic efforts could yield some relief for Gaza

Newslooks- JERUSALEM (AP)

Hamas has fired another barrage of rockets at Tel Aviv, setting off air raid sirens in central Israel.

There were no immediate reports of casualties or damage from Thursday’s attack, but it underscored the militant group’s resilience more than 10 weeks into Israel’s blistering air and ground campaign in Gaza.

Israel was carrying out strikes and other operations across Gaza, but a territory-wide communications outage made it difficult to confirm details about the fighting.

Palestinians mourn their relatives killed in the Israeli bombardment of the Gaza Strip, at the hospital Rafah, southern Gaza, Thursday, Dec. 21, 2023. (AP Photo/Fatima Shbair)

The offensive has devastated much of northern Gaza, killed nearly 20,000 Palestinians, and driven some 1.9 million people — nearly 85% of the Palestinian territory’s population — from their homes.

The widespread destruction and heavy civilian death toll has drawn increasing international calls for a cease-fire. Israel has vowed to keep fighting until it destroys Hamas.

The war was ignited by Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack into southern Israel, in which Palestinian militants killed some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and abducted around 240.

UN HEALTH OFFICIAL SEES RISE IN AMPUTATIONS AT GAZA HOSPITALS

JERUSALEM — A World Health Organization official who visited two hospitals in Gaza’s devastated north in recent days described dire conditions there.

Sean Casey said in a briefing that the Al-Ahli Hospital and Shifa Hospital were overwhelmed with sick and critically wounded people. WHO says the hospitals are barely able to function because of a shortage of staff, electricity and basic supplies.

An Israeli mobile artillery unit fires a shell from southern Israel towards the Gaza Strip, in a position near the Israel-Gaza border on Thursday, Dec. 21, 2023. (AP Photo/Ohad Zwigenberg)

Casey described a rise in amputations in the north, including among small children, that would not have been necessary if proper health services were available.

“There’s no surgery happening right now in northern Gaza,” Casey said. He also said nearly everyone he met was hungry.

Israel ordered the full evacuation of northern Gaza, which includes Gaza City and was home to over 1 million people, in the early days of the war sparked by Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack. Ground troops isolated the north later that month.

But tens of thousands of residents remain there, including many who were unable to leave or did not feel anywhere else would be safer as Israel bombards all parts of the besieged territory.

Palestinians inspect a house after it was hit by an Israeli bombardment on Rafah, southern Gaza Strip, Thursday, Dec. 21, 2023. (AP Photo/Fatima Shbair)

ISRAELI SHELLING TARGETING HEZBOLLAH KILLS LEBANESE WOMAN

BEIRUT — Israeli shelling in the Lebanese border town of Maroun El-Ras Thursday killed an elderly woman in her 80s and wounded her husband, Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency said.

The Israeli military said that it launched artillery and airstrikes on Hezbollah militant positions in southern Lebanon late Wednesday and early Thursday. It did not immediately comment on the strike that was reported to have killed the Lebanese civilian.

Smoke rises after Israeli air strikes on the outskirts of Khiam, a town near the Lebanese-Israeli border, seen from the town of Marjayoun, south Lebanon, Thursday, Dec. 21, 2023. Lebanon’s militant Hezbollah group has been exchanging fire with Israeli troops along the tense frontier, which seen violent exchanges since Oct. 8 a day after the Palestinian militant Hamas group attacked southern Israel. (AP Photo/Mohammed Zaatari)

Israeli forces and members of Hezbollah have clashed along the Lebanon-Israel border almost daily since the beginning of the Israel-Hamas war. Lebanese state media said Israeli warplanes carried out airstrikes deep inside Lebanon late Wednesday, hitting a forested area more than 20 kilometers (12 miles) from the border.

Earlier in the day, Hezbollah announced it had launched surface-to-air missiles at Israeli military helicopters. The group later announced that one of its fighters had been killed in an Israeli strike on a house in the town of Markaba.

More than 110 Hezbollah fighters and at least 16 civilians have been killed on the Lebanese side of the border, while at least nine soldiers and five civilians have been killed on the Israeli side during the Israel-Hamas war.

ISRAELI TROOPS ENTER ‘VAST TUNNEL NETWORK’ UNDER GAZA CITY

JERUSALEM — The Israeli military said troops located “a vast tunnel network” under Gaza City that included command and control positions, meeting rooms and hideout apartments for the most senior leaders of Hamas, including Yahya Sinwar and Ismail Haniyeh.

Peter Lerner, an Israeli army spokesman, said on Wednesday that the rooms were 20 meters (60 feet) underground with elevators, stairs, separate water and electricity shafts, and with water, food, weapons and communications equipment stored for a prolonged stay. He said one of the rooms was an “underground hall” 150 meters (yards) across.

Palestinians mourn their relatives killed in the Israeli bombardment of the Gaza Strip, at the hospital Rafah, southern Gaza, Thursday, Dec. 21, 2023. (AP Photo/Fatima Shbair)

The military shared videos of what it said were the underground structures, showing tunnels with concrete walls, blast doors, ventilation systems, security cameras, electronic equipment, and long staircases descending deep into the earth. The military said the complex was centered on Palestine Square in central Gaza City, under stores, government offices and civilian apartment buildings.

Hamas is known to have built kilometers (miles) of tunnels, dubbed the “Gaza metro”, under the coastal enclave to operate in safety from Israeli aircraft.

HAMAS LEADER’S TRIP TO CAIRO AROUSES HOPES FOR ANOTHER CEASE-FIRE

Hamas’ top leader traveled to Cairo on Wednesday for talks on the war in Gaza, part of a flurry of diplomacy aimed at securing another cease-fire and swap of hostages for Palestinian prisoners at a moment when Israel’s offensive shows no signs of slowing.

Hamas militants in Gaza have put up stiff resistance as the Israeli army claims to be making great progress in eradicating them. The visit to Cairo by its top leader, Ismail Haniyeh, came a day after Hamas fired rockets that set off air raid sirens in central Israel.

Israel has called on the rest of the world to blacklist Hamas as a terrorist organization, saying it must be removed from power in Gaza in the wake of its Oct. 7 rampage across southern Israel that triggered the war.

Palestinians inspect a house after it was hit by an Israeli bombardment on Rafah, southern Gaza Strip, Thursday, Dec. 21, 2023. (AP Photo/Fatima Shbair)

But the sides have recently relaunched indirect talks, mediated by Egypt, Qatar and the United States.

“These are very serious discussions and negotiations, and we hope that they lead somewhere,” the White House’s national security spokesman, John Kirby, said Wednesday aboard Air Force One while traveling with President Joe Biden.

Currently:

— US and Arab nations engage in diplomacy to avoid veto of UN resolution on aid for Gaza

— Israel says it uncovered an underground Hamas command center in Gaza City

— U.S. defense secretary makes an unannounced visit to an aircraft carrier stationed near Israel

— Israel wants to fast-track humanitarian aid to Gaza via a maritime corridor from Cyprus

A Palestinian baby born during the Gaza war is killed with her brother in an Israeli strike

— Find more of AP’s coverage at https://apnews.com/hub/israel-hamas-war.

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