US-Philippines alliance/ South China Sea/ Lloyd Austin/ defense treaty/ US-China tensions./ Newslooks/ MANILA/ Philippines/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin reaffirmed America’s commitment to defending the Philippines amid rising tensions in the South China Sea. Speaking in Palawan, Austin condemned China’s “escalatory measures” and highlighted the enduring alliance, which he believes will transcend leadership changes, including President-elect Donald Trump’s incoming administration.
US-Philippines Alliance Stands Firm Amid South China Sea Disputes
Key Points:
- Strong US Commitment:
- Lloyd Austin condemned China’s actions in the South China Sea, vowing the U.S. would defend the Philippines in case of armed attacks under their Mutual Defense Treaty.
- The U.S. pledged $500 million in new military funding and continued support for the Philippines’ defense modernization.
- Marcos-Trump Relationship:
- Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. congratulated Trump on his election victory and reaffirmed the commitment to strengthening U.S.-Philippine relations.
- Intelligence Sharing Agreement:
- The nations signed a deal to secure the exchange of military intelligence and weapons technology. This agreement allows the Philippines access to advanced U.S. capabilities, including missile systems and satellite surveillance.
- China’s Reaction:
- China’s Foreign Ministry warned against any agreements that could “target a third party” or destabilize regional peace.
US Defense Chief: Alliance with Philippines Will Transcend Administrations
Deep Look: The US-Philippines Alliance Amid Regional Tensions
Strengthening Defense Amid Rising Threats
Lloyd Austin’s visit to Palawan, near disputed waters of the South China Sea, underscored the United States’ commitment to its long-standing alliance with the Philippines. Amid heightened territorial disputes, Austin reiterated the U.S. stance: any armed attack on Philippine forces, vessels, or aircraft in the South China Sea will invoke the Mutual Defense Treaty.
This comes as China continues to assert claims over nearly the entire South China Sea, creating flashpoints with regional players like Vietnam, Malaysia, and Indonesia. The Philippines has faced increasing incidents involving Chinese vessels, prompting Manila to bolster its external defenses with U.S. support.
Austin’s strong words reflected Washington’s larger Indo-Pacific strategy, with steps to counter Beijing’s influence, including bolstering alliances with regional partners such as Japan, Australia, and now a rejuvenated partnership with the Philippines.
Marcos-Trump Transition
President Marcos Jr. expressed optimism about the U.S.-Philippines alliance under the incoming Trump administration. Following a congratulatory call to Trump, Marcos reiterated the historic ties between the two nations, emphasizing that the relationship would remain robust regardless of leadership changes.
Advancing Military Capabilities
On Monday, Austin and Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro signed a confidential military intelligence agreement. While details remain under wraps, sources revealed that this deal grants the Philippines access to U.S. satellite surveillance and advanced weaponry, including missile systems.
This agreement is part of a broader effort to modernize the Philippine military, making it better equipped to handle territorial defense amid intensifying regional tensions.
China’s Response
China condemned the military agreement, accusing the U.S. and the Philippines of exacerbating tensions in the region. Beijing reiterated its stance that such moves should not target third parties or disrupt regional peace.
China’s escalatory actions in the South China Sea, such as dangerous encounters with Philippine vessels, have drawn widespread international criticism. The U.S. response, Austin said, aims to ensure stability and counter coercive behavior.