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White House Fires USAID Inspector General Amid Funding Crisis

White House Fires USAID Inspector General Amid Funding Crisis

White House Fires USAID Inspector General Amid Funding Crisis \ Newslooks \ Washington DC \ Mary Sidiqi \ Evening Edition \ The White House has fired USAID Inspector General Paul Martin, just one day after his office warned that Trump administration policies had crippled oversight of $8.2 billion in humanitarian funds. The move follows a broader effort to dismantle USAID, which has triggered lawsuits from U.S. businesses and organizations. Meanwhile, Republican lawmakers are pushing to protect food aid programs, as Trump’s foreign aid freeze continues to impact farmers and contractors.

White House Fires USAID Inspector General Amid Funding Crisis
The U.S. Agency for International Development sign is seen outside of USAID headquarters in Washington, Friday, Feb. 7, 2025. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

White House Ousts USAID Watchdog as Aid Cuts Spark Lawsuits: Quick Looks

  • USAID Inspector General Paul Martin was fired a day after warning of oversight failures in foreign aid.
  • Trump’s foreign aid freeze leaves $8.2 billion in limbo, raising concerns over misuse of funds.
  • Businesses and nonprofits sue Trump, Marco Rubio, and USAID officials over unpaid contracts.
  • USAID suppliers face mass layoffs, with 750 furloughs at Chemonics International alone.
  • Republican lawmakers propose moving Food for Peace program to the Agriculture Department to protect it.
  • Lawsuit claims aid freeze could result in 566,000 deaths due to lack of medical supplies.
  • Trump ally Elon Musk supports dismantling USAID, calling it out of line with administration priorities.
  • Federal employees’ lawsuit temporarily blocks Trump from removing thousands of USAID workers.
  • USAID’s Washington headquarters lost its lease amid ongoing budget cuts and restructuring.

Deep Look

USAID Inspector General Fired After Criticizing Aid Freeze

The White House fired Paul Martin, Inspector General for the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), on Tuesday, one day after his office warned that Trump’s freeze on foreign aid had rendered oversight “largely nonoperational.”

USAID’s $8.2 billion in unspent humanitarian funds includes crucial assistance for conflict zones, health programs, and disaster relief. Without oversight, watchdogs warn that funds could fall into the hands of extremist groups or disappear in unmonitored conflict areas.

Trump’s History of Targeting Inspectors General

Inspectors general are independent watchdogs responsible for identifying waste, fraud, and abuse within federal agencies. Trump’s administration has already purged over a dozen inspectors general, raising concerns about accountability and transparency.

The White House provided no explanation for Martin’s firing, and USAID officials, speaking anonymously, said it was a direct response to his latest report.

Lawsuit Alleges USAID Dismantling is Crippling Businesses and Aid Efforts

Hours after Martin’s dismissal, a coalition of U.S. businesses and nonprofits filed a lawsuit against Trump, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, and top USAID officials.

The lawsuit, filed in U.S. District Court in Washington, argues that the administration’s abrupt foreign aid freeze and contract cancellations have:

  • Left American businesses unpaid for completed work.
  • Forced mass layoffs among aid contractors and suppliers.
  • Blocked food, medicine, and humanitarian goods from reaching vulnerable populations.

USAID Contractors Face Devastating Losses

The Washington-based Chemonics International, one of USAID’s largest partners, reported:

  • $103 million in unpaid invoices.
  • $500 million worth of U.S.-funded food, medical supplies, and other aid stalled in supply chains.
  • 750 employees furloughed due to the aid freeze.

According to the lawsuit, the halted aid shipments could result in 566,000 preventable deaths, including:

  • 215,000 pediatric deaths from malnutrition and disease.
  • Thousands of deaths from HIV/AIDS, malaria, and reproductive health complications.

Federal Employees Push Back Against USAID Purge

Federal employee groups have also filed lawsuits, temporarily blocking Trump from firing thousands of USAID workers.

Trump’s administration has sought to strip USAID down to a skeleton staff, with acting Deputy Administrator Peter Marocco leading the effort. Marocco has accused USAID employees of “insubordination” and “noncompliance”, claiming the agency needed a complete review before resuming operations.

However, USAID employees reject this claim, calling it a pretext for dismantling the agency.

Republican Lawmakers Move to Protect Food Aid

Amid the chaos, Republican lawmakers from farm states are working to protect USAID’s Food for Peace program, a $1.8 billion initiative that supplies U.S.-grown crops to hunger relief programs worldwide.

Kansas Senator Jerry Moran announced legislation that would move the program under the Department of Agriculture, shielding it from USAID budget cuts.

Moran also thanked Secretary of State Marco Rubio for helping secure $560 million in U.S. food aid, which had been stuck in ports due to the aid freeze.

The Bigger Picture: Trump’s Strategy and Musk’s Influence

Trump and top adviser Elon Musk have repeatedly argued that USAID’s mission conflicts with Trump’s foreign policy priorities. The administration has:

  • Cut or frozen most foreign assistance funding.
  • Pushed for a radical downsizing of USAID.
  • Redirected some international aid spending toward military and security initiatives.

Musk, who has been a vocal advocate for reducing U.S. foreign aid, backed the decision to fire Martin, calling USAID an outdated agency.

“We have real issues at home. Why are we funding failed projects abroad?” Musk said on X (formerly Twitter).

What’s Next?

  • The lawsuit against Trump and USAID officials moves forward.
  • Republicans push to relocate the Food for Peace program.
  • Federal court decisions could determine whether USAID employees remain on the job.
  • Humanitarian groups warn of worsening food shortages and health crises.

As Trump’s administration moves aggressively to reshape USAID, the legal and political battles over foreign aid will continue to escalate.

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